Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Cristiam Velozo da
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Silva, Ilce Ferreira da, Aguiar, Débora Melo de, Ferreira, Jeniffer Dantas
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470
Resumo: Introduction: Oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer is a public health problem with high incidence and mortality rates. Objective: To characterize the clinical-epidemiological profile and delays in diagnosis and treatment of cases of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer treated in reference units in Brazil’s North Region. Method: Descriptive study of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer registered in the Hospital-based Cancer Registry (HBCR) in the North Region from 2012 to 2015. The intervals between the 1st consultation and diagnosis and diagnosis and treatment were analyzed. Continuous variables were evaluated using measures of central tendency and dispersion. Differences between proportions in categorical variables were assessed using the chi square test, considering a significance level of 5%. Results: Among men, cases of oropharynx were more incidents (19.2%) and in women, the most incidents (16.3%) were from other parts and unspecified parts of the tongue. Most of the cases were males, brown, >60 years old, without spouse and elementary education. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common. 69.6% of cases that arrived at the hospital without diagnosis and without treatment were diagnosed within 30 days after the 1st consultation and 67.8% of cases received the 1st treatment within 60 days. Conclusion: Most of the cases analyzed were diagnosed within the recommended timeframe. However, cases with diagnosis and without treatment took more than 60 days.
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spelling Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015Caracterización de Casos de Cáncer de Cavidad Oral y Faringe en el Norte de Brasil, 2012-2015Caracterização dos Casos de Câncer de Cavidade Oral e Faringe da Região Norte do Brasil, 2012-2015neoplasias bucaisneoplasias orofaríngeasepidemiologia descritivaregistros hospitalarestempo para o tratamentomouth neoplasmsoropharyngeal neoplasmsepidemiology, descriptivetime-to-treatment;hospital recordsneoplasias de la bocaneoplasias orofaríngeasepidemiología descriptivatiempo de tratamientoregistros de hospitalesIntroduction: Oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer is a public health problem with high incidence and mortality rates. Objective: To characterize the clinical-epidemiological profile and delays in diagnosis and treatment of cases of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer treated in reference units in Brazil’s North Region. Method: Descriptive study of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer registered in the Hospital-based Cancer Registry (HBCR) in the North Region from 2012 to 2015. The intervals between the 1st consultation and diagnosis and diagnosis and treatment were analyzed. Continuous variables were evaluated using measures of central tendency and dispersion. Differences between proportions in categorical variables were assessed using the chi square test, considering a significance level of 5%. Results: Among men, cases of oropharynx were more incidents (19.2%) and in women, the most incidents (16.3%) were from other parts and unspecified parts of the tongue. Most of the cases were males, brown, >60 years old, without spouse and elementary education. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common. 69.6% of cases that arrived at the hospital without diagnosis and without treatment were diagnosed within 30 days after the 1st consultation and 67.8% of cases received the 1st treatment within 60 days. Conclusion: Most of the cases analyzed were diagnosed within the recommended timeframe. However, cases with diagnosis and without treatment took more than 60 days.Introducción: El cáncer de cavidad oral y faringe es un problema de salud pública, con altas tasas de incidencia y mortalidad. Objetivo: Caracterizar el perfil clinico-epidemiológico y las demoras en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de los casos de cáncer de cavidad oral y faringe atendidos en unidades de referencia del Norte de Brasil. Método: Se realizo un estudio descriptivo de los casos analíticos de cáncer de cavidad oral y faringe registrados en las bases de datos del Registros Hospitalarios de Cáncer (RHC) en la Región Norte de 2012 a 2015. Se analizaron los intervalos entre la primera consulta y el diagnóstico y diagnóstico y tratamiento. Las variables continuas se evaluaron mediante medidas de tendencia central y dispersión. Las diferencias entre proporciones en variables categóricas se evaluaron mediante la prueba chi cuadrado, considerando un nivel de significancia del 5%. Resultados: Entre los hombres, los casos de orofaringe fueron mas incidentes (19,2%) y entre las mujeres los de otras partes y partes no especificadas del idioma fueron los más incidentes (16,3%). La mayoría de los casos fueron del sexo masculino, moreno, >60 años, sin pareja, con educación hasta el nivel elemental. El carcinoma de células escamosas fue el más común. En cuanto al tiempo, el 69,6% de los casos que llegaron al hospital sin diagnóstico y sin tratamiento fueron dentro de los 30 días posteriores a la primera consulta y el 67,8% de los casos recibieron el 1er tratamiento dentro de los 60 días. Conclusión: La mayoría de los casos analizados presentaron tiempo de diagnóstico dentro del periodo recomendado. Sin embargo, se observó que los casos con diagnostico y sin tratamiento demoran más de 60 días.Introdução: O câncer de cavidade oral e faringe e um problema de saúde publica, apresentando elevadas taxas de incidência e mortalidade. Objetivo: Caracterizar o perfil clinico-epidemiológico e os atrasos no diagnóstico e tratamento de casos atendidos nas unidades de referência da Região Norte do Brasil. Método: Estudo descritivo dos casos de câncer de cavidade oral e faringe registrados nas bases de dados dos Registros Hospitalares de Câncer (RHC) de 2012 a 2015. Foram analisados os intervalos entre a primeira consulta e o diagnóstico, e o diagnóstico e o tratamento. As variáveis continuas foram avaliadas por meio de medidas de tendência central e de dispersão. As diferenças entre proporções nas variáveis categóricas foram avaliadas pelo teste qui-quadrado, considerando-se o nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Entre os homens, os casos de orofaringe foram mais incidentes (19,2%) e nas mulheres os mais incidentes (16,3%) de outras partes e partes não especificadas da língua. A maior parte dos casos era de homens, cor parda, >60 anos, sem cônjuge, com escolaridade até o nível fundamental. O carcinoma de células escamosas foi o mais comum. Com relação ao tempo, 69,6% dos casos que chegaram ao hospital sem diagnostico e sem tratamento foram diagnosticados até 30 dias após a primeira consulta, e 67,8% dos casos receberam o primeiro tratamento em até 60 dias. Conclusão: A maioria dos casos analisados apresentou tempo de diagnostico dentro do prazo recomendado, porem foi observado que os casos com diagnostico e sem tratamento demoraram mais de 60 dias.INCA2022-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/247010.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2022v68n3.2470Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 68 No. 3 (2022): July/Aug./Sept.; e-132470Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 68 Núm. 3 (2022): jul./ago./sept; e-132470Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 68 n. 3 (2022): jul./ago./set.; e-1324702176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporenghttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470/2607https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470/2608https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470/2611Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologiahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Cristiam Velozo daSilva, Ilce Ferreira daAguiar, Débora Melo deFerreira, Jeniffer Dantas2023-01-26T14:41:32Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/2470Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2023-01-26T14:41:32Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
Caracterización de Casos de Cáncer de Cavidad Oral y Faringe en el Norte de Brasil, 2012-2015
Caracterização dos Casos de Câncer de Cavidade Oral e Faringe da Região Norte do Brasil, 2012-2015
title Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
spellingShingle Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
Silva, Cristiam Velozo da
neoplasias bucais
neoplasias orofaríngeas
epidemiologia descritiva
registros hospitalares
tempo para o tratamento
mouth neoplasms
oropharyngeal neoplasms
epidemiology, descriptive
time-to-treatment;
hospital records
neoplasias de la boca
neoplasias orofaríngeas
epidemiología descriptiva
tiempo de tratamiento
registros de hospitales
title_short Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
title_full Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
title_fullStr Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
title_sort Characterization of Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Cancer Cases in Northern Brazil, 2012-2015
author Silva, Cristiam Velozo da
author_facet Silva, Cristiam Velozo da
Silva, Ilce Ferreira da
Aguiar, Débora Melo de
Ferreira, Jeniffer Dantas
author_role author
author2 Silva, Ilce Ferreira da
Aguiar, Débora Melo de
Ferreira, Jeniffer Dantas
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Cristiam Velozo da
Silva, Ilce Ferreira da
Aguiar, Débora Melo de
Ferreira, Jeniffer Dantas
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv neoplasias bucais
neoplasias orofaríngeas
epidemiologia descritiva
registros hospitalares
tempo para o tratamento
mouth neoplasms
oropharyngeal neoplasms
epidemiology, descriptive
time-to-treatment;
hospital records
neoplasias de la boca
neoplasias orofaríngeas
epidemiología descriptiva
tiempo de tratamiento
registros de hospitales
topic neoplasias bucais
neoplasias orofaríngeas
epidemiologia descritiva
registros hospitalares
tempo para o tratamento
mouth neoplasms
oropharyngeal neoplasms
epidemiology, descriptive
time-to-treatment;
hospital records
neoplasias de la boca
neoplasias orofaríngeas
epidemiología descriptiva
tiempo de tratamiento
registros de hospitales
description Introduction: Oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer is a public health problem with high incidence and mortality rates. Objective: To characterize the clinical-epidemiological profile and delays in diagnosis and treatment of cases of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer treated in reference units in Brazil’s North Region. Method: Descriptive study of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer registered in the Hospital-based Cancer Registry (HBCR) in the North Region from 2012 to 2015. The intervals between the 1st consultation and diagnosis and diagnosis and treatment were analyzed. Continuous variables were evaluated using measures of central tendency and dispersion. Differences between proportions in categorical variables were assessed using the chi square test, considering a significance level of 5%. Results: Among men, cases of oropharynx were more incidents (19.2%) and in women, the most incidents (16.3%) were from other parts and unspecified parts of the tongue. Most of the cases were males, brown, >60 years old, without spouse and elementary education. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common. 69.6% of cases that arrived at the hospital without diagnosis and without treatment were diagnosed within 30 days after the 1st consultation and 67.8% of cases received the 1st treatment within 60 days. Conclusion: Most of the cases analyzed were diagnosed within the recommended timeframe. However, cases with diagnosis and without treatment took more than 60 days.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2022v68n3.2470
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470
identifier_str_mv 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2022v68n3.2470
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470/2607
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470/2608
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2470/2611
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 68 No. 3 (2022): July/Aug./Sept.; e-132470
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 68 Núm. 3 (2022): jul./ago./sept; e-132470
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 68 n. 3 (2022): jul./ago./set.; e-132470
2176-9745
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron:INCA
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron_str INCA
institution INCA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbc@inca.gov.br
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