Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1464 |
Resumo: | Cancer is currently a problem of the public health system and cancer care is among the most expensive treatments in the social sphere. In order to change this situation, it is essential to encourage the search for accurate information about cancer incidence rate in the population, enabling the implementation of public policies aimed at reducing harm, expenses and mortality rates. This is a cross-sectional, and descriptive study whose aim is to characterize the epidemiological profile of cancer patients treated by the public system of a countryside city in the state of Sao Paulo. The data were collected through the reading of 105 records of patients over 25 years old, living in the city and diagnosed with neoplasm, treated between January 1998 and December 2008. Most of them were women (60.2%) and breast cancer was the most prevalent type of cancer in this population, pointing to the need for investments in early detection and use of educational measures. Prostate cancer was the most common type of cancer among men, similarly to the data found in Brazil in 1999, with 66.7% of the patients being over 65 years of age and the remainder (33.3%) ranging from 61 to 63 years of age. The incidence of cancer in men from 45 to 64 years old (57.7%) is surprising, since at this age bracket men are still productive. From these data, it was possible to characterize the epidemiological profile of cancer in the region studied, offer subsidies for the implementation of public policies aimed at improving care for the patients assisted by the Unified Health System. |
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Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for ActionCaracterización del Perfil Epidemiológico del Cáncer en una Ciudad al Interior de São Paulo: el Conocimiento para la AcciónCaracterização do Perfil Epidemiológico do Câncer em uma Cidade do Interior Paulista: Conhecer para IntervirEpidemiologiaNeoplasiasPerfil de SaúdeRedução de CustosEstudos TransversaisEpidemiologyNeoplasmsHealth ProfileCost SavingsCross-Sectional StudiesEpidemiologiaNeoplasiasPerfil de SaludAhorro de CostoEstudios TransversalesCancer is currently a problem of the public health system and cancer care is among the most expensive treatments in the social sphere. In order to change this situation, it is essential to encourage the search for accurate information about cancer incidence rate in the population, enabling the implementation of public policies aimed at reducing harm, expenses and mortality rates. This is a cross-sectional, and descriptive study whose aim is to characterize the epidemiological profile of cancer patients treated by the public system of a countryside city in the state of Sao Paulo. The data were collected through the reading of 105 records of patients over 25 years old, living in the city and diagnosed with neoplasm, treated between January 1998 and December 2008. Most of them were women (60.2%) and breast cancer was the most prevalent type of cancer in this population, pointing to the need for investments in early detection and use of educational measures. Prostate cancer was the most common type of cancer among men, similarly to the data found in Brazil in 1999, with 66.7% of the patients being over 65 years of age and the remainder (33.3%) ranging from 61 to 63 years of age. The incidence of cancer in men from 45 to 64 years old (57.7%) is surprising, since at this age bracket men are still productive. From these data, it was possible to characterize the epidemiological profile of cancer in the region studied, offer subsidies for the implementation of public policies aimed at improving care for the patients assisted by the Unified Health System.El cáncer es actualmente un problema de salud pública y la atención oncológica esta entre las más caras en el ámbito social. Para cambiar ese panorama, es fundamental un estímulo a la búsqueda de información fiable sobre la incidencia en la población, para la aplicación de políticas publicas orientadas a la reducción de danos, gastos y tasas de mortalidad. Ese es un estudio transversal descriptivo para caracterizar el perfil epidemiológico de los enfermos con cáncer atendidos por el sistema público de una ciudad al interior de Sao Paulo. Para recolectar los datos se ha consultado a 105 formularios de inscripción para los enfermos que viven en esa ciudad, con diagnóstico de neoplasia maligna, mayores de 25 años y tratados entre enero de 1998 y diciembre de 2008, durante el periodo de tratamiento de la enfermedad. La mayoría de los pacientes atendidos fue del sexo femenino (60,2%) y el cáncer de mama fue lo más frecuente en esa población e indica una necesidad de mejora en la detección temprana y la adopción de medidas educativas. El cáncer de próstata fue lo más común en los hombres, semejante a los datos encontrados en Brasil en el ano de 2009, con 66,7% en hombres mayores de 65 años y 33,3% entre 61 y 63 años. La incidencia del cáncer entre 45 ya 64 años (57,7%), edad aun productiva, ha llamado la atención. El trabajo ha permitido caracterizar el perfil epidemiológico del cáncer en la región estudiada y ofrece apoyo a la aplicación de políticas públicas destinadas a mejorar la atención de enfermos atendidos por el Sistema Público Nacional de Salud.O câncer e atualmente um problema de saúde publica e a assistência oncológica esta entre as mais dispendiosas no âmbito social. Para mudar esse panorama, e imprescindível um estimulo a busca de informações precisas sobre a incidência na população, propiciando a implantação de politicas publicas visando a redução de danos, dos gastos e das taxas de mortalidade. Este e um estudo transversal descritivo com o objetivo de caracterizar o perfil epidemiológico dos doentes com câncer, assistidos pelo sistema publico de uma cidade do interior paulista. Para a coleta de dados, foram consultadas 105 fichas cadastrais de doentes residentes no município, com diagnostico de neoplasia maligna, maiores de 25 anos, e atendidos no período de janeiro de 1998 a dezembro de 2008, durante o período de tratamento da doença. A maioria dos pacientes era do sexo feminino (60,2%) e o câncer de mama foi o mais prevalente nessa população, indicando a necessidade de investimentos na detecção precoce e adoção de medidas educativas. O câncer de próstata foi o mais prevalente no sexo masculino, semelhantes aos dados encontrados no Brasil no ano de 2009, sendo 66,7% em homens com idade superior aos 65 anos e 33,3% entre 61 e 63 anos. Chamou atenção a prevalência de câncer entre 45 e 64 anos (57,7%), faixa etária ainda produtiva. Tais dados permitiram caracterizar o perfil epidemiológico do câncer na região estudada, oferecendo subsídios para a implantação de politicas publicas direcionadas a melhoria da assistência a clientela assistida pelo Sistema Único de Saúde.INCA2010-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/146410.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2010v56n4.1464Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 56 No. 4 (2010): Oct./Nov./Dec.; 431-441Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 56 Núm. 4 (2010): oct./nov./dic.; 431-441Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 56 n. 4 (2010): out./nov./dez.; 431-4412176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1464/859Rodrigues, Juliana Stoppa Menezes Ferreira, Noeli Marchioro Liston Andrade info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-11-29T20:17:49Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/1464Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T20:17:49Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action Caracterización del Perfil Epidemiológico del Cáncer en una Ciudad al Interior de São Paulo: el Conocimiento para la Acción Caracterização do Perfil Epidemiológico do Câncer em uma Cidade do Interior Paulista: Conhecer para Intervir |
title |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action |
spellingShingle |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action Rodrigues, Juliana Stoppa Menezes Epidemiologia Neoplasias Perfil de Saúde Redução de Custos Estudos Transversais Epidemiology Neoplasms Health Profile Cost Savings Cross-Sectional Studies Epidemiologia Neoplasias Perfil de Salud Ahorro de Costo Estudios Transversales |
title_short |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action |
title_full |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action |
title_fullStr |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action |
title_sort |
Cancer Epidemiological Profile Characterization in a Countryside City in the State of São Paulo: Knowledge for Action |
author |
Rodrigues, Juliana Stoppa Menezes |
author_facet |
Rodrigues, Juliana Stoppa Menezes Ferreira, Noeli Marchioro Liston Andrade |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Noeli Marchioro Liston Andrade |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rodrigues, Juliana Stoppa Menezes Ferreira, Noeli Marchioro Liston Andrade |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiologia Neoplasias Perfil de Saúde Redução de Custos Estudos Transversais Epidemiology Neoplasms Health Profile Cost Savings Cross-Sectional Studies Epidemiologia Neoplasias Perfil de Salud Ahorro de Costo Estudios Transversales |
topic |
Epidemiologia Neoplasias Perfil de Saúde Redução de Custos Estudos Transversais Epidemiology Neoplasms Health Profile Cost Savings Cross-Sectional Studies Epidemiologia Neoplasias Perfil de Salud Ahorro de Costo Estudios Transversales |
description |
Cancer is currently a problem of the public health system and cancer care is among the most expensive treatments in the social sphere. In order to change this situation, it is essential to encourage the search for accurate information about cancer incidence rate in the population, enabling the implementation of public policies aimed at reducing harm, expenses and mortality rates. This is a cross-sectional, and descriptive study whose aim is to characterize the epidemiological profile of cancer patients treated by the public system of a countryside city in the state of Sao Paulo. The data were collected through the reading of 105 records of patients over 25 years old, living in the city and diagnosed with neoplasm, treated between January 1998 and December 2008. Most of them were women (60.2%) and breast cancer was the most prevalent type of cancer in this population, pointing to the need for investments in early detection and use of educational measures. Prostate cancer was the most common type of cancer among men, similarly to the data found in Brazil in 1999, with 66.7% of the patients being over 65 years of age and the remainder (33.3%) ranging from 61 to 63 years of age. The incidence of cancer in men from 45 to 64 years old (57.7%) is surprising, since at this age bracket men are still productive. From these data, it was possible to characterize the epidemiological profile of cancer in the region studied, offer subsidies for the implementation of public policies aimed at improving care for the patients assisted by the Unified Health System. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1464 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2010v56n4.1464 |
url |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1464 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2010v56n4.1464 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1464/859 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 56 No. 4 (2010): Oct./Nov./Dec.; 431-441 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 56 Núm. 4 (2010): oct./nov./dic.; 431-441 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 56 n. 4 (2010): out./nov./dez.; 431-441 2176-9745 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) instacron:INCA |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
instacron_str |
INCA |
institution |
INCA |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
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Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
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rbc@inca.gov.br |
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1797042246817677312 |