Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Priscila
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Leite, Rita de Cássia Burgos de Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1591
Resumo: The stressful process, from a diagnostic suspicion of cancer up to the rehabilitation and psychological adjustment of a patient, requires efforts to cope with the situation. This article aims at identifying the coping strategies used by oncology patients submitted to mutilating surgeries. It is a prospective, cross-sectional and descriptive study. Postoperative adults of gastrointestinal, gynecological and urologic mutilating oncology surgeries were included in this study. The data collected through a semi-structured interview was coded and jointed into categories for analysis. Between the coping strategies used by the interviewees, 53% were cognitive coping strategies, and thinking about the health problem was the most used strategy; 86% were emotional coping strategies being religion support the most used one. Both coping styles can occur simultaneously and be mutually facilitators. Identifying the coping strategies and their consequent implications at individual clinic evolution has fundamental importance for the individual design of nursing care.
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spelling Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating SurgeriesEstrategias de Afrontamiento Utilizadas por los Pacientes Oncológicos Sometidos a Cirugías MutiladorasEstratégias de Enfrentamento Utilizadas pelos Pacientes Oncológicos Submetidos a Cirurgias MutiladorasOncologiaCirurgiaNeoplasias GastrointestinaisNeoplasias UrológicasNeoplasias dos Genitais FemininosEnfermagem OncológicaMedical OncologySurgeryGastrointestinal NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleOncologic NursingNeoplasiasOncología MédicaCirugíaNeoplasias GastrointestinalesNeoplasias UrológicasNeoplasias de los Genitales FemeninosEnfermería Oncológica ! Revista BrasileiraThe stressful process, from a diagnostic suspicion of cancer up to the rehabilitation and psychological adjustment of a patient, requires efforts to cope with the situation. This article aims at identifying the coping strategies used by oncology patients submitted to mutilating surgeries. It is a prospective, cross-sectional and descriptive study. Postoperative adults of gastrointestinal, gynecological and urologic mutilating oncology surgeries were included in this study. The data collected through a semi-structured interview was coded and jointed into categories for analysis. Between the coping strategies used by the interviewees, 53% were cognitive coping strategies, and thinking about the health problem was the most used strategy; 86% were emotional coping strategies being religion support the most used one. Both coping styles can occur simultaneously and be mutually facilitators. Identifying the coping strategies and their consequent implications at individual clinic evolution has fundamental importance for the individual design of nursing care.El proceso de estrés, desde la sospecha diagnóstica de un cáncer hasta la rehabilitación y la adaptación psicológica del paciente, requiere esfuerzos para hacer frente a la situación. Este artículo tiene como objetivo identificar las estrategias de afrontamiento utilizadas por el paciente oncológico sometido a la cirugía mutiladora. Se trata de un estudio prospectivo-transversal y descriptivo. En el estudio fueron incluidos individuos adultos en el posoperatorio de cirugías oncológicas mutiladoras del tracto gastrointestinal, urológicas y ginecológicas. Los datos recogidos a través de entrevista semiestructurada fueron codificados y agrupados en categorías para su análisis. Entre las estrategias de afrontamiento utilizadas por los encuestados, 53% estaban enfocados en el problema, siendo la reflexión acerca del problema de salud la estrategia principal, y 86% se centraron en la emoción siendo el soporte religioso la estrategia principal. Los dos focos de estrategias de afrontamiento, a menudo, ocurren simultáneamente y pueden ser mutuamente facilitadores. Identificar las estrategias de afrontamiento y sus consiguientes implicaciones para la evolución clínica del individuo es de importancia fundamental para la planificación individualizada del cuidado de enfermería.O processo estressante, desde a suspeita diagnóstica de um câncer até a reabilitação e reajuste psíquico do paciente, requer esforços de enfrentamento da situação. Este artigo objetivou identificar as estratégias de enfrentamento utilizadas pelo paciente oncológico submetido à cirurgia mutiladora. Trata-se de um estudo prospectivo transversal e descritivo. Foram incluídos no estudo indivíduos adultos em pós-operatórios de cirurgias oncológicas mutiladoras do trato gastrointestinal, urológicas e ginecológicas. Os dados coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada foram codificados e agrupados em categorias para sua análise. Entre as estratégias de enfrentamento utilizadas pelos entrevistados, 53% estavam focalizadas no problema, sendo a reflexão sobre o problema de saúde a estratégia mais utilizada, e 86% focalizadas na emoção, sendo o suporte religioso a estratégia mais utilizada. Os dois focos de estratégias de enfrentamento, muitas vezes, ocorrem simultaneamente, podendo ser mutuamente facilitadores. Identificar as estratégias de enfrentamento e suas consequentes implicações na evolução clínica do indivíduo é de fundamental importância para o planejamento individualizado do cuidado de enfermagem.INCA2009-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/159110.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2009v55n4.1591Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 55 No. 4 (2009): Oct./Nov./Dec.; 355-364Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 55 Núm. 4 (2009): oct./nov./dic.; 355-364Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 55 n. 4 (2009): out./nov./dez; 355-3642176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1591/951Costa, PriscilaLeite, Rita de Cássia Burgos de Oliveirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-11-29T20:20:03Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/1591Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T20:20:03Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
Estrategias de Afrontamiento Utilizadas por los Pacientes Oncológicos Sometidos a Cirugías Mutiladoras
Estratégias de Enfrentamento Utilizadas pelos Pacientes Oncológicos Submetidos a Cirurgias Mutiladoras
title Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
spellingShingle Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
Costa, Priscila
Oncologia
Cirurgia
Neoplasias Gastrointestinais
Neoplasias Urológicas
Neoplasias dos Genitais Femininos
Enfermagem Oncológica
Medical Oncology
Surgery
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Urologic Neoplasms
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Oncologic Nursing
Neoplasias
Oncología Médica
Cirugía
Neoplasias Gastrointestinales
Neoplasias Urológicas
Neoplasias de los Genitales Femeninos
Enfermería Oncológica ! Revista Brasileira
title_short Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
title_full Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
title_fullStr Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
title_full_unstemmed Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
title_sort Coping Strategies of Oncology Patients Submitted to Mutilating Surgeries
author Costa, Priscila
author_facet Costa, Priscila
Leite, Rita de Cássia Burgos de Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Leite, Rita de Cássia Burgos de Oliveira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Priscila
Leite, Rita de Cássia Burgos de Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Oncologia
Cirurgia
Neoplasias Gastrointestinais
Neoplasias Urológicas
Neoplasias dos Genitais Femininos
Enfermagem Oncológica
Medical Oncology
Surgery
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Urologic Neoplasms
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Oncologic Nursing
Neoplasias
Oncología Médica
Cirugía
Neoplasias Gastrointestinales
Neoplasias Urológicas
Neoplasias de los Genitales Femeninos
Enfermería Oncológica ! Revista Brasileira
topic Oncologia
Cirurgia
Neoplasias Gastrointestinais
Neoplasias Urológicas
Neoplasias dos Genitais Femininos
Enfermagem Oncológica
Medical Oncology
Surgery
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Urologic Neoplasms
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Oncologic Nursing
Neoplasias
Oncología Médica
Cirugía
Neoplasias Gastrointestinales
Neoplasias Urológicas
Neoplasias de los Genitales Femeninos
Enfermería Oncológica ! Revista Brasileira
description The stressful process, from a diagnostic suspicion of cancer up to the rehabilitation and psychological adjustment of a patient, requires efforts to cope with the situation. This article aims at identifying the coping strategies used by oncology patients submitted to mutilating surgeries. It is a prospective, cross-sectional and descriptive study. Postoperative adults of gastrointestinal, gynecological and urologic mutilating oncology surgeries were included in this study. The data collected through a semi-structured interview was coded and jointed into categories for analysis. Between the coping strategies used by the interviewees, 53% were cognitive coping strategies, and thinking about the health problem was the most used strategy; 86% were emotional coping strategies being religion support the most used one. Both coping styles can occur simultaneously and be mutually facilitators. Identifying the coping strategies and their consequent implications at individual clinic evolution has fundamental importance for the individual design of nursing care.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-12-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1591
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2009v55n4.1591
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1591
identifier_str_mv 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2009v55n4.1591
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1591/951
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 55 No. 4 (2009): Oct./Nov./Dec.; 355-364
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 55 Núm. 4 (2009): oct./nov./dic.; 355-364
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 55 n. 4 (2009): out./nov./dez; 355-364
2176-9745
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron:INCA
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron_str INCA
institution INCA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbc@inca.gov.br
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