Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Colorectal cancer is among the most common types of cancer in the Brazilian and world population, with high rates of mortality. Some studies show that there is a difference in the symptomatic burden for this cancer among young adults and elderly individuals, which can deteriorate the quality of life of these patients. Objective: To investigate the difference in the pattern of symptoms among young adults and elderly patients with colon and rectum cancer. Method: Cross-sectional study using dataset on the prevalence of symptoms among colorectal cancer patients attended at the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) through a recently adapted inventory of symptoms for Brazil. Results: A total of 348 patients were interviewed, of which 101 were young adults (29,1%) and 247 (70.9%) were elderly individuals. There was a difference between the symptoms analyzed for pain (p=0.033), nervousness (p=0.013), drowsiness (p=0.033), sadness (p=0.003), problem with sexual interest or activity (p=0.014), loss of appetite (p= 0.028), irritation (p=0.013), change of food taste (p=0.042), hair loss (p=0.002.) and “I don’t look like myself ” (p<0.001). Conclusion: The symptomatic burden of colorectal cancer may differ according to age. This is relevant because reinforces the idea of individualizing the treatment to improve the care and, consequently, the quality of life of these patients. |
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Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to AgePatrón de Síntomas en Pacientes con Cáncer Colorrectal según la EdadPadrão Sintomatológico em Pacientes do Câncer Colorretal de acordo com a IdadeNeoplasias ColorretaisQualidade de VidaAvaliação de SintomasAdultoIdosoColorectal NeoplasmsQuality of LifeSymptoms AssessmentAdultAgedNeoplasias ColorrectalesCalidad de VidaEvaluación de SíntomasAdultoAncianoIntroduction: Colorectal cancer is among the most common types of cancer in the Brazilian and world population, with high rates of mortality. Some studies show that there is a difference in the symptomatic burden for this cancer among young adults and elderly individuals, which can deteriorate the quality of life of these patients. Objective: To investigate the difference in the pattern of symptoms among young adults and elderly patients with colon and rectum cancer. Method: Cross-sectional study using dataset on the prevalence of symptoms among colorectal cancer patients attended at the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) through a recently adapted inventory of symptoms for Brazil. Results: A total of 348 patients were interviewed, of which 101 were young adults (29,1%) and 247 (70.9%) were elderly individuals. There was a difference between the symptoms analyzed for pain (p=0.033), nervousness (p=0.013), drowsiness (p=0.033), sadness (p=0.003), problem with sexual interest or activity (p=0.014), loss of appetite (p= 0.028), irritation (p=0.013), change of food taste (p=0.042), hair loss (p=0.002.) and “I don’t look like myself ” (p<0.001). Conclusion: The symptomatic burden of colorectal cancer may differ according to age. This is relevant because reinforces the idea of individualizing the treatment to improve the care and, consequently, the quality of life of these patients.Introducción: El cáncer colorrectal se encuentra entre los tipos de cáncer más comunes en la población brasileña y mundial, con altas tasas de mortalidad. Algunos estudios muestran que existe una diferencia en la carga sintomática para este tipo de cáncer entre adultos jóvenes y viejos, lo que en consecuencia puede deteriorar la calidad de vida en estos pacientes. Objetivo: Investigar la diferencia en el patrón de síntomas entre pacientes adultos y ancianos con cáncer de colon y recto. Método: Estudio transversal que utiliza un conjunto de datos de prevalencia de síntomas entre pacientes con cáncer colorrectal tratados en el Instituto Nacional del Cáncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) a través de un inventario de síntomas recientemente adaptado para o Brasil. Resultados: Se entrevistó a 348 pacientes, de estos 101 pacientes eran adultos jóvenes (29,1%) y 247 en acianos (70,9%). Hubo una diferencia entre los síntomas analizados para el dolor (p=0,003), nerviosismo (p=0,013), somnolencia (p=0,033), tristeza (p=0,003), problemas con el deseo sexual o actividad sexual (p=0,014), falta de apetito (p=0,028), irritación (p=0,013), cambio en los gustos de los alimentos (p=0,042), pérdida de cabello (p=0,002) y “Ya no me veo igual”(p<0,001). Conclusión: La carga sintomática del cáncer colorrectal se puede distinguir según la edad. Esto es relevante porque refuerza la idea de individualizar el tratamiento para mejorar la atención y, en consecuencia, la calidad de vida de estos pacientes.Introdução: O câncer colorretal está entre os tipos de câncer mais comuns na população brasileira e mundial com altos índices de mortalidade. Alguns estudos mostram que há uma diferença de carga sintomatológica para esse tipo de câncer entre adultos jovens e idosos que, consequentemente, podem deteriorar a qualidade de vida nesses pacientes. Objetivo: Investigar a diferença no padrão de sintomas entre pacientes adultos e idosos com câncer de cólon e reto. Método: Estudo transversal que utilizou um conjunto de dados sobre a prevalência de sintomas entre pacientes com câncer colorretal atendidos no Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA), por meio de um inventário de sintomas recentemente adaptado para o Brasil. Resultados: Foram entrevistados 348 pacientes, destes, 101 pacientes eram adultos jovens (29,1%) e 247 idosos (70,9%). Obteve-se diferença entre os sintomas analisados para dor (p=0,033), nervosismo (p=0,013), sonolência (p=0,033), tristeza (p=0,003), problemas com desejo sexual ou atividade sexual (p=0,014), falta de apetite (p=0,028), irritação (p=0,013), mudança nos gostos dos alimentos (p=0,042), perda de cabelo (p=0,002) e “eu não pareço mais o mesmo” (p<0,001). Conclusão: A carga sintomatológica frente ao câncer colorretal pode apresentar distinção conforme a idade. Isso é relevante, pois reforça a ideia de individualizar o tratamento para melhorar a assistência e, consequentemente, a qualidade de vida desses doentes.INCA2020-04-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/47410.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n1.474Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb./Mar.; e-15474Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 Núm. 1 (2020): enero/feb./marzo; e-15474Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 66 n. 1 (2020): jan./fev.mar.; e-154742176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporenghttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/573https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/680Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes Moura, SilmaraSilva Potengy de Mello, Marianne ReginaDrumond Muzi, CamilaMendonça Guimarães, Raphael2021-11-29T20:02:49Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/474Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T20:02:49Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age Patrón de Síntomas en Pacientes con Cáncer Colorrectal según la Edad Padrão Sintomatológico em Pacientes do Câncer Colorretal de acordo com a Idade |
title |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age |
spellingShingle |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age Fernandes Moura, Silmara Neoplasias Colorretais Qualidade de Vida Avaliação de Sintomas Adulto Idoso Colorectal Neoplasms Quality of Life Symptoms Assessment Adult Aged Neoplasias Colorrectales Calidad de Vida Evaluación de Síntomas Adulto Anciano |
title_short |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age |
title_full |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age |
title_fullStr |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age |
title_full_unstemmed |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age |
title_sort |
Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age |
author |
Fernandes Moura, Silmara |
author_facet |
Fernandes Moura, Silmara Silva Potengy de Mello, Marianne Regina Drumond Muzi, Camila Mendonça Guimarães, Raphael |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva Potengy de Mello, Marianne Regina Drumond Muzi, Camila Mendonça Guimarães, Raphael |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fernandes Moura, Silmara Silva Potengy de Mello, Marianne Regina Drumond Muzi, Camila Mendonça Guimarães, Raphael |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Neoplasias Colorretais Qualidade de Vida Avaliação de Sintomas Adulto Idoso Colorectal Neoplasms Quality of Life Symptoms Assessment Adult Aged Neoplasias Colorrectales Calidad de Vida Evaluación de Síntomas Adulto Anciano |
topic |
Neoplasias Colorretais Qualidade de Vida Avaliação de Sintomas Adulto Idoso Colorectal Neoplasms Quality of Life Symptoms Assessment Adult Aged Neoplasias Colorrectales Calidad de Vida Evaluación de Síntomas Adulto Anciano |
description |
Introduction: Colorectal cancer is among the most common types of cancer in the Brazilian and world population, with high rates of mortality. Some studies show that there is a difference in the symptomatic burden for this cancer among young adults and elderly individuals, which can deteriorate the quality of life of these patients. Objective: To investigate the difference in the pattern of symptoms among young adults and elderly patients with colon and rectum cancer. Method: Cross-sectional study using dataset on the prevalence of symptoms among colorectal cancer patients attended at the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) through a recently adapted inventory of symptoms for Brazil. Results: A total of 348 patients were interviewed, of which 101 were young adults (29,1%) and 247 (70.9%) were elderly individuals. There was a difference between the symptoms analyzed for pain (p=0.033), nervousness (p=0.013), drowsiness (p=0.033), sadness (p=0.003), problem with sexual interest or activity (p=0.014), loss of appetite (p= 0.028), irritation (p=0.013), change of food taste (p=0.042), hair loss (p=0.002.) and “I don’t look like myself ” (p<0.001). Conclusion: The symptomatic burden of colorectal cancer may differ according to age. This is relevant because reinforces the idea of individualizing the treatment to improve the care and, consequently, the quality of life of these patients. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-04-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n1.474 |
url |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n1.474 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/573 https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/680 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb./Mar.; e-15474 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 Núm. 1 (2020): enero/feb./marzo; e-15474 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 66 n. 1 (2020): jan./fev.mar.; e-15474 2176-9745 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) instacron:INCA |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
instacron_str |
INCA |
institution |
INCA |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbc@inca.gov.br |
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