Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes Moura, Silmara
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Silva Potengy de Mello, Marianne Regina, Drumond Muzi, Camila, Mendonça Guimarães, Raphael
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474
Resumo: Introduction: Colorectal cancer is among the most common types of cancer in the Brazilian and world population, with high rates of mortality. Some studies show that there is a difference in the symptomatic burden for this cancer among young adults and elderly individuals, which can deteriorate the quality of life of these patients. Objective: To investigate the difference in the pattern of symptoms among young adults and elderly patients with colon and rectum cancer. Method: Cross-sectional study using dataset on the prevalence of symptoms among colorectal cancer patients attended at the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) through a recently adapted inventory of symptoms for Brazil. Results: A total of 348 patients were interviewed, of which 101 were young adults (29,1%) and 247 (70.9%) were elderly individuals. There was a difference between the symptoms analyzed for pain (p=0.033), nervousness (p=0.013), drowsiness (p=0.033), sadness (p=0.003), problem with sexual interest or activity (p=0.014), loss of appetite (p= 0.028), irritation (p=0.013), change of food taste (p=0.042), hair loss (p=0.002.) and “I don’t look like myself ” (p<0.001). Conclusion: The symptomatic burden of colorectal cancer may differ according to age. This is relevant because reinforces the idea of individualizing the treatment to improve the care and, consequently, the quality of life of these patients.
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spelling Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to AgePatrón de Síntomas en Pacientes con Cáncer Colorrectal según la EdadPadrão Sintomatológico em Pacientes do Câncer Colorretal de acordo com a IdadeNeoplasias ColorretaisQualidade de VidaAvaliação de SintomasAdultoIdosoColorectal NeoplasmsQuality of LifeSymptoms AssessmentAdultAgedNeoplasias ColorrectalesCalidad de VidaEvaluación de SíntomasAdultoAncianoIntroduction: Colorectal cancer is among the most common types of cancer in the Brazilian and world population, with high rates of mortality. Some studies show that there is a difference in the symptomatic burden for this cancer among young adults and elderly individuals, which can deteriorate the quality of life of these patients. Objective: To investigate the difference in the pattern of symptoms among young adults and elderly patients with colon and rectum cancer. Method: Cross-sectional study using dataset on the prevalence of symptoms among colorectal cancer patients attended at the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) through a recently adapted inventory of symptoms for Brazil. Results: A total of 348 patients were interviewed, of which 101 were young adults (29,1%) and 247 (70.9%) were elderly individuals. There was a difference between the symptoms analyzed for pain (p=0.033), nervousness (p=0.013), drowsiness (p=0.033), sadness (p=0.003), problem with sexual interest or activity (p=0.014), loss of appetite (p= 0.028), irritation (p=0.013), change of food taste (p=0.042), hair loss (p=0.002.) and “I don’t look like myself ” (p<0.001). Conclusion: The symptomatic burden of colorectal cancer may differ according to age. This is relevant because reinforces the idea of individualizing the treatment to improve the care and, consequently, the quality of life of these patients.Introducción: El cáncer colorrectal se encuentra entre los tipos de cáncer más comunes en la población brasileña y mundial, con altas tasas de mortalidad. Algunos estudios muestran que existe una diferencia en la carga sintomática para este tipo de cáncer entre adultos jóvenes y viejos, lo que en consecuencia puede deteriorar la calidad de vida en estos pacientes. Objetivo: Investigar la diferencia en el patrón de síntomas entre pacientes adultos y ancianos con cáncer de colon y recto. Método: Estudio transversal que utiliza un conjunto de datos de prevalencia de síntomas entre pacientes con cáncer colorrectal tratados en el Instituto Nacional del Cáncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) a través de un inventario de síntomas recientemente adaptado para o Brasil. Resultados: Se entrevistó a 348 pacientes, de estos 101 pacientes eran adultos jóvenes (29,1%) y 247 en acianos (70,9%). Hubo una diferencia entre los síntomas analizados para el dolor (p=0,003), nerviosismo (p=0,013), somnolencia (p=0,033), tristeza (p=0,003), problemas con el deseo sexual o actividad sexual (p=0,014), falta de apetito (p=0,028), irritación (p=0,013), cambio en los gustos de los alimentos (p=0,042), pérdida de cabello (p=0,002) y “Ya no me veo igual”(p<0,001). Conclusión: La carga sintomática del cáncer colorrectal se puede distinguir según la edad. Esto es relevante porque refuerza la idea de individualizar el tratamiento para mejorar la atención y, en consecuencia, la calidad de vida de estos pacientes.Introdução: O câncer colorretal está entre os tipos de câncer mais comuns na população brasileira e mundial com altos índices de mortalidade. Alguns estudos mostram que há uma diferença de carga sintomatológica para esse tipo de câncer entre adultos jovens e idosos que, consequentemente, podem deteriorar a qualidade de vida nesses pacientes. Objetivo: Investigar a diferença no padrão de sintomas entre pacientes adultos e idosos com câncer de cólon e reto. Método: Estudo transversal que utilizou um conjunto de dados sobre a prevalência de sintomas entre pacientes com câncer colorretal atendidos no Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA), por meio de um inventário de sintomas recentemente adaptado para o Brasil. Resultados: Foram entrevistados 348 pacientes, destes, 101 pacientes eram adultos jovens (29,1%) e 247 idosos (70,9%). Obteve-se diferença entre os sintomas analisados para dor (p=0,033), nervosismo (p=0,013), sonolência (p=0,033), tristeza (p=0,003), problemas com desejo sexual ou atividade sexual (p=0,014), falta de apetite (p=0,028), irritação (p=0,013), mudança nos gostos dos alimentos (p=0,042), perda de cabelo (p=0,002) e “eu não pareço mais o mesmo” (p<0,001). Conclusão: A carga sintomatológica frente ao câncer colorretal pode apresentar distinção conforme a idade. Isso é relevante, pois reforça a ideia de individualizar o tratamento para melhorar a assistência e, consequentemente, a qualidade de vida desses doentes.INCA2020-04-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/47410.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n1.474Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb./Mar.; e-15474Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 Núm. 1 (2020): enero/feb./marzo; e-15474Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 66 n. 1 (2020): jan./fev.mar.; e-154742176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporenghttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/573https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/680Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes Moura, SilmaraSilva Potengy de Mello, Marianne ReginaDrumond Muzi, CamilaMendonça Guimarães, Raphael2021-11-29T20:02:49Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/474Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T20:02:49Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
Patrón de Síntomas en Pacientes con Cáncer Colorrectal según la Edad
Padrão Sintomatológico em Pacientes do Câncer Colorretal de acordo com a Idade
title Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
spellingShingle Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
Fernandes Moura, Silmara
Neoplasias Colorretais
Qualidade de Vida
Avaliação de Sintomas
Adulto
Idoso
Colorectal Neoplasms
Quality of Life
Symptoms Assessment
Adult
Aged
Neoplasias Colorrectales
Calidad de Vida
Evaluación de Síntomas
Adulto
Anciano
title_short Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
title_full Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
title_fullStr Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
title_full_unstemmed Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
title_sort Symptom Pattern in Colorectal Cancer Patients according to Age
author Fernandes Moura, Silmara
author_facet Fernandes Moura, Silmara
Silva Potengy de Mello, Marianne Regina
Drumond Muzi, Camila
Mendonça Guimarães, Raphael
author_role author
author2 Silva Potengy de Mello, Marianne Regina
Drumond Muzi, Camila
Mendonça Guimarães, Raphael
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes Moura, Silmara
Silva Potengy de Mello, Marianne Regina
Drumond Muzi, Camila
Mendonça Guimarães, Raphael
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Neoplasias Colorretais
Qualidade de Vida
Avaliação de Sintomas
Adulto
Idoso
Colorectal Neoplasms
Quality of Life
Symptoms Assessment
Adult
Aged
Neoplasias Colorrectales
Calidad de Vida
Evaluación de Síntomas
Adulto
Anciano
topic Neoplasias Colorretais
Qualidade de Vida
Avaliação de Sintomas
Adulto
Idoso
Colorectal Neoplasms
Quality of Life
Symptoms Assessment
Adult
Aged
Neoplasias Colorrectales
Calidad de Vida
Evaluación de Síntomas
Adulto
Anciano
description Introduction: Colorectal cancer is among the most common types of cancer in the Brazilian and world population, with high rates of mortality. Some studies show that there is a difference in the symptomatic burden for this cancer among young adults and elderly individuals, which can deteriorate the quality of life of these patients. Objective: To investigate the difference in the pattern of symptoms among young adults and elderly patients with colon and rectum cancer. Method: Cross-sectional study using dataset on the prevalence of symptoms among colorectal cancer patients attended at the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) through a recently adapted inventory of symptoms for Brazil. Results: A total of 348 patients were interviewed, of which 101 were young adults (29,1%) and 247 (70.9%) were elderly individuals. There was a difference between the symptoms analyzed for pain (p=0.033), nervousness (p=0.013), drowsiness (p=0.033), sadness (p=0.003), problem with sexual interest or activity (p=0.014), loss of appetite (p= 0.028), irritation (p=0.013), change of food taste (p=0.042), hair loss (p=0.002.) and “I don’t look like myself ” (p<0.001). Conclusion: The symptomatic burden of colorectal cancer may differ according to age. This is relevant because reinforces the idea of individualizing the treatment to improve the care and, consequently, the quality of life of these patients.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n1.474
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474
identifier_str_mv 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n1.474
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/573
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/474/680
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 No. 1 (2020): Jan./Feb./Mar.; e-15474
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 Núm. 1 (2020): enero/feb./marzo; e-15474
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 66 n. 1 (2020): jan./fev.mar.; e-15474
2176-9745
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron:INCA
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron_str INCA
institution INCA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbc@inca.gov.br
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