Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Giovanna Carrijo de Carvalho Xavies dos
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Nemetala, Renata Marques da Silva, Bugarin Júnior, João Geraldo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
Texto Completo: http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/969
Resumo: Oral mucositis is the most common adverse effect in the oral cavity, caused by antineoplastic therapies such as chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy of the head and neck. It is characterized by erythematous, ulcerated and whitish lesions that can vary in degree. The aim of this study was to review the literature on oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic treatment, highlighting its clinical aspects, risk factors, pathobiology, assessment scales and which preventive and therapeutic treatments should be performed, with the aim of highlighting how the dentist should act to bring comfort and alleviate the pain caused by the injuries, in addition to guiding the patient with the individual care that is necessary. Treatments aim to mitigate symptoms and prevent using laser, analgesia, mouthwash, alternative therapies with natural agents and cryotherapy. However, regardless of the treatment adopted, the patient must be accompanied by a multidisciplinary team in which the dentist must always be present.
id JRG_f6886463f0b2124e31c160d915011f2a
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs2.revistajrg.com:article/969
network_acronym_str JRG
network_name_str Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
repository_id_str
spelling Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapiesMucosite oral causada pelo tratamento antineoplásicoMucositeEstomatiteDoenças da BocaNeoplasias BucaisProtocolos antineoplásicosMucositisStomatitisMouth DiseasesMouth NeoplasmsAntineoplastic protocolsOral mucositis is the most common adverse effect in the oral cavity, caused by antineoplastic therapies such as chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy of the head and neck. It is characterized by erythematous, ulcerated and whitish lesions that can vary in degree. The aim of this study was to review the literature on oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic treatment, highlighting its clinical aspects, risk factors, pathobiology, assessment scales and which preventive and therapeutic treatments should be performed, with the aim of highlighting how the dentist should act to bring comfort and alleviate the pain caused by the injuries, in addition to guiding the patient with the individual care that is necessary. Treatments aim to mitigate symptoms and prevent using laser, analgesia, mouthwash, alternative therapies with natural agents and cryotherapy. However, regardless of the treatment adopted, the patient must be accompanied by a multidisciplinary team in which the dentist must always be present.A mucosite oral é o efeito adverso mais encontrado na cavidade bucal,   causado pelas terapias antineoplásicas como a quimioterapia e/ou radioterapia da cabeça e pescoço. É caracterizado por lesões eritematosas, ulceradas e esbranquiçadas que podem variar em graus. O objetivo do trabalho foi realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre a mucosite oral causada pelo tratamento antineoplásico, evidenciando seus aspectos clínicos, fatores de risco, patobiologia, escalas de avaliação e quais os tratamentos preventivos e terapêuticos que devem ser realizados, com a finalidade de realçar como o cirurgião dentista deve atuar para trazer conforto e amenizar a dor causada pelas lesões, além de orientar o paciente com os cuidados individuais que são necessários. Os tratamentos visam atenuar sintomas e prevenir infecções utilizando laser, analgésicos, bochechos, terapias alternativas com agentes naturais e crioterapia. Contudo, independente do tratamento adotado, o paciente deve ser acompanhado por uma equipe multidisciplinar onde o cirurgião dentista deverá sempre estar presente.Editora JRG2024-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/96910.55892/jrg.v7i14.969ark:/57118/JRG.v7i14.969JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2024): JRG Journal of Academic Studies; e14969JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14969JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14969Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e149692595-1661ark:/57118/jrg.v7i14reponame:Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicosinstname:Editora JRGinstacron:JRGporhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/969/855https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Giovanna Carrijo de Carvalho Xavies dosNemetala, Renata Marques da SilvaBugarin Júnior, João Geraldo 2024-03-12T19:22:53Zoai:ojs2.revistajrg.com:article/969Revistahttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrgPRIhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/oaiprofessorjonas@gmail.com||2595-16612595-1661opendoar:2024-03-12T19:22:53Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos - Editora JRGfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
Mucosite oral causada pelo tratamento antineoplásico
title Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
spellingShingle Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
Santos, Giovanna Carrijo de Carvalho Xavies dos
Mucosite
Estomatite
Doenças da Boca
Neoplasias Bucais
Protocolos antineoplásicos
Mucositis
Stomatitis
Mouth Diseases
Mouth Neoplasms
Antineoplastic protocols
title_short Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
title_full Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
title_fullStr Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
title_full_unstemmed Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
title_sort Oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic therapies
author Santos, Giovanna Carrijo de Carvalho Xavies dos
author_facet Santos, Giovanna Carrijo de Carvalho Xavies dos
Nemetala, Renata Marques da Silva
Bugarin Júnior, João Geraldo
author_role author
author2 Nemetala, Renata Marques da Silva
Bugarin Júnior, João Geraldo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Giovanna Carrijo de Carvalho Xavies dos
Nemetala, Renata Marques da Silva
Bugarin Júnior, João Geraldo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mucosite
Estomatite
Doenças da Boca
Neoplasias Bucais
Protocolos antineoplásicos
Mucositis
Stomatitis
Mouth Diseases
Mouth Neoplasms
Antineoplastic protocols
topic Mucosite
Estomatite
Doenças da Boca
Neoplasias Bucais
Protocolos antineoplásicos
Mucositis
Stomatitis
Mouth Diseases
Mouth Neoplasms
Antineoplastic protocols
description Oral mucositis is the most common adverse effect in the oral cavity, caused by antineoplastic therapies such as chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy of the head and neck. It is characterized by erythematous, ulcerated and whitish lesions that can vary in degree. The aim of this study was to review the literature on oral mucositis caused by antineoplastic treatment, highlighting its clinical aspects, risk factors, pathobiology, assessment scales and which preventive and therapeutic treatments should be performed, with the aim of highlighting how the dentist should act to bring comfort and alleviate the pain caused by the injuries, in addition to guiding the patient with the individual care that is necessary. Treatments aim to mitigate symptoms and prevent using laser, analgesia, mouthwash, alternative therapies with natural agents and cryotherapy. However, regardless of the treatment adopted, the patient must be accompanied by a multidisciplinary team in which the dentist must always be present.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo avaliado pelos Pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/969
10.55892/jrg.v7i14.969
ark:/57118/JRG.v7i14.969
url http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/969
identifier_str_mv 10.55892/jrg.v7i14.969
ark:/57118/JRG.v7i14.969
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/969/855
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora JRG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora JRG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2024): JRG Journal of Academic Studies; e14969
JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14969
JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14969
Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14969
2595-1661
ark:/57118/jrg.v7i14
reponame:Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
instname:Editora JRG
instacron:JRG
instname_str Editora JRG
instacron_str JRG
institution JRG
reponame_str Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
collection Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos - Editora JRG
repository.mail.fl_str_mv professorjonas@gmail.com||
_version_ 1797068983302619136