(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie |
Texto Completo: | https://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/article/view/3668 |
Resumo: | This article studied whether there is a sexual-orientation bias on the discriminatory acts committed by homosexuals in their workplace. We tackled our results with previously published research findings regarding discrimination against homosexuals in the workplace conducted in Brazil and in the U.S.A. Furthermore, we discussed the concepts of heterosexism and heteronormativity describing their effects on the homosexual' discrimination and their correlations with homosexual identity. The research design was qualitative. We collected data using a script for a semi-structured interview divided into two blocks of questions. The first block attempts to understand the life history of each subject and the way he deals with his sexuality in the social environment in which it operates. The second block is directly related to the professional history and experience of the workers. The questions examined discriminatory acts practiced by homosexuals against homosexuals. We interviewed eight workers of the service sector who declared themselves as homosexuals. The interviews were analyzed using the discourse analysis technique developed by Michel Foucault. We found that some homosexual workers discriminate other homosexuals in their workplace. However, we observed that discrimination against homosexuals is considerably stronger and more often found in the discourse of the interviewees. It may occur because any sort of identity categorization serves as a power device (re) producer of values and discourses that reassembles the power relations already established in society. It was found that when homosexuals interviewed exhibit strong discrimination and repulsion to other homosexuals who are more Effeminate they intend a double movement which aims: (a) reaffirm that this feature is in all homosexuals and that the effeminacy characteristic makes them inferior human beings within the range socially established, thus reinforcing the idea of ??homosexual identity, and (b) that they, the respondents, are not inferior people because they do not have this identity characteristic. |
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(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals(Re) Producción de Heterosexismo y Heteronormatividad en Relaciones Laborales: la Discriminación Contra los Homosexuales por Parte de Homosexuales(Re)Produção do Heterossexismo e Heteronormatividade nas Relações De Trabalho: a Discriminação de Homossexuais por HomossexuaisHeterossexismoHeteronormatividadeHomossexuaisDiscriminaçãoRelações de Trabalho.This article studied whether there is a sexual-orientation bias on the discriminatory acts committed by homosexuals in their workplace. We tackled our results with previously published research findings regarding discrimination against homosexuals in the workplace conducted in Brazil and in the U.S.A. Furthermore, we discussed the concepts of heterosexism and heteronormativity describing their effects on the homosexual' discrimination and their correlations with homosexual identity. The research design was qualitative. We collected data using a script for a semi-structured interview divided into two blocks of questions. The first block attempts to understand the life history of each subject and the way he deals with his sexuality in the social environment in which it operates. The second block is directly related to the professional history and experience of the workers. The questions examined discriminatory acts practiced by homosexuals against homosexuals. We interviewed eight workers of the service sector who declared themselves as homosexuals. The interviews were analyzed using the discourse analysis technique developed by Michel Foucault. We found that some homosexual workers discriminate other homosexuals in their workplace. However, we observed that discrimination against homosexuals is considerably stronger and more often found in the discourse of the interviewees. It may occur because any sort of identity categorization serves as a power device (re) producer of values and discourses that reassembles the power relations already established in society. It was found that when homosexuals interviewed exhibit strong discrimination and repulsion to other homosexuals who are more Effeminate they intend a double movement which aims: (a) reaffirm that this feature is in all homosexuals and that the effeminacy characteristic makes them inferior human beings within the range socially established, thus reinforcing the idea of ??homosexual identity, and (b) that they, the respondents, are not inferior people because they do not have this identity characteristic.En este artículo se estudia la posible existencia de discriminación en el trabajo contra los homosexuales practicados por los homosexuales. Inicialmente los estudios se analizaron Brasil y de América que implica el estudio de la discriminación contra los homosexuales en el lugar de trabajo. También se presentaron los conceptos de heterosexismo y heteronormatidad, así como sus efectos sobre la discriminación de los homosexuales, y la relación de estos conceptos para el diseño de la identidad homosexual. La investigación fue cualitativa y como instrumento de recolección de datos utilizó una entrevista seme-estructurada dividida en dos grandes bloques de preguntas. El primer bloque trata de comprender la historia de vida de cada sujeto y la forma en que se ocupa de su sexualidad en el entorno social en el que se inserta. El segundo bloque está directamente relacionado con la historia y la experiencia de los trabajadores profesionales. Hemos entrevistado a ocho trabajadores de la empresa de servicios del sector público y mixto gay. Las entrevistas fueron analizadas mediante la técnica de análisis del discurso (AD), desarrollado por Michel Foucault. Llegamos a la conclusión de que los homosexuales tienen prejuicios y la discriminación contra los homosexuales en el lugar de trabajo. Se encontró que la discriminación contra los homosexuales es algo que está presente en el discurso de los entrevistados, ya que se materializan las actitudes prejuiciosas hacia otros homosexuales, por ejemplo, no salir a la calle con la gente afeminados. Esto se debe a que toda identidad clasificación actúa como un dispositivo de poder (re) producción de valores y discursos que se manifiestan las relaciones de poder establecidas en la sociedad. Se encontró que cuando los homosexuales presentan una fuerte discriminación entrevistados y repulsión otros homosexuales que son más afeminados sujetos tienen la intención, mientras que un doble movimiento que tiene por objeto: (a) reafirmar que esta característica se encuentra en todos los homosexuales del afeminamiento característica que los seres inferiores dentro del rango establecido hace sociales, lo que refuerza la idea de la identidad homosexual, y (b) que los encuestados no son personas inferiores, tienen esta identidad característica.Este artigo estudou a possível existência de discriminação no local de trabalho praticada por homossexuais contra homossexuais. Inicialmente foram analisadas pesquisas brasileiras e norte-americanas que envolvem o estudo da discriminação de homossexuais no local de trabalho. Também foram apresentados os conceitos de heterossexismo e heteronormatidade, bem como os seus efeitos sobre a discriminação de homossexuais, além da relação desses conceitos com a concepção de identidade homossexual.A pesquisa foi do tipo qualitativa e como instrumento de coleta de dados se utilizou um roteiro de entrevista semi-estruturado dividido em dois grandes blocos de perguntas. Foram entrevistados oito homossexuais trabalhadores de empresa pública e de economia mista do setor de serviços. As entrevistas foram analisadas por meio da técnica de análise do discurso (AD) desenvolvida por Michel Foucault. Conclui-se que os homossexuais têm preconceitos e discriminam homossexuais no local de trabalho. Verificou-se que a discriminação exercida contra homossexuais é algo presente no discurso dos entrevistados, pois os mesmos materializam preconceitos em atitudes direcionadas a outros homossexuais, como, por exemplo, não sair em público com pessoas afeminadas. Isso ocorre porque toda classificação identitária atua como um dispositivo de poder (re)produtor de valores e discursos que manifestam as relações de poder já estabelecidas na sociedade. Editora Mackenzie2013-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por ParesPesquisa Qualitativa com entrevista e análise do discursoapplication/pdfhttps://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/article/view/3668Revista de Administração Mackenzie; Vol. 14 No. 4 (2013)Revista de Administração Mackenzie; Vol. 14 Núm. 4 (2013)Revista de Administração Mackenzie (Mackenzie Management Review); v. 14 n. 4 (2013)1678-69711518-6776reponame:RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzieinstname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)instacron:MACKENZIEporhttps://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/article/view/3668/4439Copyright (c) 2015 Revista de Administração Mackenzieinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Eloisio Moulin dePereira, Severino Joaquim Nunes2013-09-04T17:50:22Zoai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/3668Revistahttps://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/PUBhttps://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/oairevista.adm@mackenzie.br1678-69711518-6776opendoar:2013-09-04T17:50:22RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals (Re) Producción de Heterosexismo y Heteronormatividad en Relaciones Laborales: la Discriminación Contra los Homosexuales por Parte de Homosexuales (Re)Produção do Heterossexismo e Heteronormatividade nas Relações De Trabalho: a Discriminação de Homossexuais por Homossexuais |
title |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals |
spellingShingle |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals Souza, Eloisio Moulin de Heterossexismo Heteronormatividade Homossexuais Discriminação Relações de Trabalho. |
title_short |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals |
title_full |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals |
title_fullStr |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals |
title_full_unstemmed |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals |
title_sort |
(Re)Production of Heterosexism and Heteronormativity in Labor Relations: the Discrimination Against Homosexual by Homosexuals |
author |
Souza, Eloisio Moulin de |
author_facet |
Souza, Eloisio Moulin de Pereira, Severino Joaquim Nunes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira, Severino Joaquim Nunes |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Eloisio Moulin de Pereira, Severino Joaquim Nunes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Heterossexismo Heteronormatividade Homossexuais Discriminação Relações de Trabalho. |
topic |
Heterossexismo Heteronormatividade Homossexuais Discriminação Relações de Trabalho. |
description |
This article studied whether there is a sexual-orientation bias on the discriminatory acts committed by homosexuals in their workplace. We tackled our results with previously published research findings regarding discrimination against homosexuals in the workplace conducted in Brazil and in the U.S.A. Furthermore, we discussed the concepts of heterosexism and heteronormativity describing their effects on the homosexual' discrimination and their correlations with homosexual identity. The research design was qualitative. We collected data using a script for a semi-structured interview divided into two blocks of questions. The first block attempts to understand the life history of each subject and the way he deals with his sexuality in the social environment in which it operates. The second block is directly related to the professional history and experience of the workers. The questions examined discriminatory acts practiced by homosexuals against homosexuals. We interviewed eight workers of the service sector who declared themselves as homosexuals. The interviews were analyzed using the discourse analysis technique developed by Michel Foucault. We found that some homosexual workers discriminate other homosexuals in their workplace. However, we observed that discrimination against homosexuals is considerably stronger and more often found in the discourse of the interviewees. It may occur because any sort of identity categorization serves as a power device (re) producer of values and discourses that reassembles the power relations already established in society. It was found that when homosexuals interviewed exhibit strong discrimination and repulsion to other homosexuals who are more Effeminate they intend a double movement which aims: (a) reaffirm that this feature is in all homosexuals and that the effeminacy characteristic makes them inferior human beings within the range socially established, thus reinforcing the idea of ??homosexual identity, and (b) that they, the respondents, are not inferior people because they do not have this identity characteristic. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-04-17 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por Pares Pesquisa Qualitativa com entrevista e análise do discurso |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/article/view/3668 |
url |
https://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/article/view/3668 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/RAM/article/view/3668/4439 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Revista de Administração Mackenzie info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Revista de Administração Mackenzie |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Administração Mackenzie; Vol. 14 No. 4 (2013) Revista de Administração Mackenzie; Vol. 14 Núm. 4 (2013) Revista de Administração Mackenzie (Mackenzie Management Review); v. 14 n. 4 (2013) 1678-6971 1518-6776 reponame:RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE) instacron:MACKENZIE |
instname_str |
Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE) |
instacron_str |
MACKENZIE |
institution |
MACKENZIE |
reponame_str |
RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie |
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RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.adm@mackenzie.br |
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