Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Nutrição |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8938 |
Resumo: | Objective To describe the supplements used by adolescents in gyms in the city of São Paulo and the factors related to their use. Methods Participants were 1,012 adolescents of both sexes, aged between 13 and 18 years old, all of them regular regulars at gyms in the city of São Paulo. For data collection, a questionnaire was used to identify the main supplements consumed by adolescents. The chi-square test was used to verify possible associations with a significance of p<0.05. Results The use of supplements was more frequent in the age group between 16 and 18 years, in the socioeconomic level B, and the use of these supplements was higher as the time of exercise in the gym was longer (>12 months). The amount of exercise modalities practiced in the gym was inversely associated with the use of supplements. Male adolescents consumed significantly more supplements than females, and Physical Education professionals, friends and parents were the ones who most influenced adolescents to use supplements. The main supplements used by the boys were carbohydrate gel (90.9%) and hypercaloric (94.5%). In girls it was fat burner (55.0%) and vitamins and minerals (50.0%). Conclusion The use of supplements was common among adolescents who exercise in gyms in São Paulo and the indication was made by physical education professional. |
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Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagersConsumo de suplementos nutricionais por adolescentes frequentadores de academiasAdolescentsNutritional supplementationPhysical activityAdolescentesSuplementação nutricionalAtividade físicaObjective To describe the supplements used by adolescents in gyms in the city of São Paulo and the factors related to their use. Methods Participants were 1,012 adolescents of both sexes, aged between 13 and 18 years old, all of them regular regulars at gyms in the city of São Paulo. For data collection, a questionnaire was used to identify the main supplements consumed by adolescents. The chi-square test was used to verify possible associations with a significance of p<0.05. Results The use of supplements was more frequent in the age group between 16 and 18 years, in the socioeconomic level B, and the use of these supplements was higher as the time of exercise in the gym was longer (>12 months). The amount of exercise modalities practiced in the gym was inversely associated with the use of supplements. Male adolescents consumed significantly more supplements than females, and Physical Education professionals, friends and parents were the ones who most influenced adolescents to use supplements. The main supplements used by the boys were carbohydrate gel (90.9%) and hypercaloric (94.5%). In girls it was fat burner (55.0%) and vitamins and minerals (50.0%). Conclusion The use of supplements was common among adolescents who exercise in gyms in São Paulo and the indication was made by physical education professional. Objetivo Descrever os suplementos utilizados por adolescentes em academias da cidade de São Paulo e os fatores relacionados à sua utilização. Métodos Participaram 1.012 adolescentes de ambos os sexos, com idade variando entre 13 e 18 anos, sendo todos frequentadores regulares de academias de ginástica na cidade de São Paulo. Para coletada de dados, foi utilizado um questionário com objetivo de identificar os principais suplementos consumidos pelos adolescentes. Utilizou-se o teste Qui Quadrado para verificar possíveis associações com significância de p<0,05. Resultados O uso de suplementos foi mais frequente na faixa etária entre 16 e 18 anos, no nível socioeconômico B, e, o uso desses suplementos foi mais alto a medida que o tempo de prática de exercício na academia foi maior (>12 meses). A quantidade de modalidades de exercício praticada na academia esteve inversamente associada ao uso de suplementos. Adolescentes do sexo masculino consumiram significativamente mais suplementos do que o sexo feminino, e, os profissionais de Educação Física, amigos e pais foram os que mais influenciaram os adolescentes para o uso de suplementos. Os principais suplementos utilizados pelos meninos foram o gel de carboidrato (90,9%) e hipercalóricos (94,5%). Nas meninas foram o fat burner (55,0%) e vitaminas e minerais (50,0%). Conclusão O uso de suplementos foi comum entre adolescentes praticantes de exercícios em academias de São Paulo e a indicação foi feita basicamente por profissionais de educação física.Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-07-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8938Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8938/6335Copyright (c) 2023 Fabio Luis CESCHINI, Carine Danielle Ferreira Costa LEITE, Roberta Luksevicius RICA, Adriano Fortes MAIA, Aylton José FIGUEIRA JÚNIOR, Danilo Sales BOCALINIhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCESCHINI, Fabio Luis LEITE, Carine Danielle Ferreira Costa RICA, Roberta LukseviciusMAIA, Adriano Fortes FIGUEIRA JÚNIOR, Aylton JoséBOCALINI, Danilo Sales2023-10-06T18:55:02Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8938Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-10-06T18:55:02Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers Consumo de suplementos nutricionais por adolescentes frequentadores de academias |
title |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers |
spellingShingle |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers CESCHINI, Fabio Luis Adolescents Nutritional supplementation Physical activity Adolescentes Suplementação nutricional Atividade física |
title_short |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers |
title_full |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers |
title_fullStr |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers |
title_sort |
Consumption of nutritional supplements by teenagers attending gyms supplements and exercise in teenagers |
author |
CESCHINI, Fabio Luis |
author_facet |
CESCHINI, Fabio Luis LEITE, Carine Danielle Ferreira Costa RICA, Roberta Luksevicius MAIA, Adriano Fortes FIGUEIRA JÚNIOR, Aylton José BOCALINI, Danilo Sales |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
LEITE, Carine Danielle Ferreira Costa RICA, Roberta Luksevicius MAIA, Adriano Fortes FIGUEIRA JÚNIOR, Aylton José BOCALINI, Danilo Sales |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
CESCHINI, Fabio Luis LEITE, Carine Danielle Ferreira Costa RICA, Roberta Luksevicius MAIA, Adriano Fortes FIGUEIRA JÚNIOR, Aylton José BOCALINI, Danilo Sales |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescents Nutritional supplementation Physical activity Adolescentes Suplementação nutricional Atividade física |
topic |
Adolescents Nutritional supplementation Physical activity Adolescentes Suplementação nutricional Atividade física |
description |
Objective To describe the supplements used by adolescents in gyms in the city of São Paulo and the factors related to their use. Methods Participants were 1,012 adolescents of both sexes, aged between 13 and 18 years old, all of them regular regulars at gyms in the city of São Paulo. For data collection, a questionnaire was used to identify the main supplements consumed by adolescents. The chi-square test was used to verify possible associations with a significance of p<0.05. Results The use of supplements was more frequent in the age group between 16 and 18 years, in the socioeconomic level B, and the use of these supplements was higher as the time of exercise in the gym was longer (>12 months). The amount of exercise modalities practiced in the gym was inversely associated with the use of supplements. Male adolescents consumed significantly more supplements than females, and Physical Education professionals, friends and parents were the ones who most influenced adolescents to use supplements. The main supplements used by the boys were carbohydrate gel (90.9%) and hypercaloric (94.5%). In girls it was fat burner (55.0%) and vitamins and minerals (50.0%). Conclusion The use of supplements was common among adolescents who exercise in gyms in São Paulo and the indication was made by physical education professional. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8938 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8938 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8938/6335 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; v. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição 1678-9865 reponame:Revista de Nutrição instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Nutrição |
collection |
Revista de Nutrição |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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1799126070877749248 |