Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro dos SANTOS, Vanessa
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Destro CHRISTOFARO, Diego Giulliano, Conterato GOMES, Igor, Ribeiro AGOSTINETE, Ricardo, Forte FREITAS JÚNIOR, Ismael, GOBBO, Luís Alberto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Nutrição
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8229
Resumo: ObjectiveTo analyze whether sarcopenia is associated with sociodemographic factors and chronic noncommunicable diseases in adults aged 80 years and older. MethodsThe sample consisted of 120 adults aged 80 to 95 years (83.4±2.9 years) from the city of Presidente Prudente (São Paulo, Brazil), of which 76 were females (83.4±3.0 years) and 44 were males (83.4±2.6 years). The study sociodemographic and epidemiological factors were: age stratum, gender, marital status, education level, chronic noncommunicable diseases, ethnicity, and nutritional status. Body composition was determined by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and sarcopenia was identified by the appendicular lean mass ratio (upper limb lean mass + lower limb lean mass [kg]/height [m]2). The Chi-square test analyzed whether sarcopenia was associated with sociodemographic and epidemiological factors and binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of the associations. The data were treated by the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0) at a significance level of 5%. ResultsThe factors associated with sarcopenia were gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis. Conclusion The factors gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis are independently associated with sarcopenia in adults aged 80 years and older. 
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spelling Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and overFatores associados à sarcopenia em idosos longevosChronic diseasesAged, 80 and overDemographic indicatorsSarcopeniaDoenças crônicasIdosos 80 anos ou maisIndicadores demográficosSarcopeniaObjectiveTo analyze whether sarcopenia is associated with sociodemographic factors and chronic noncommunicable diseases in adults aged 80 years and older. MethodsThe sample consisted of 120 adults aged 80 to 95 years (83.4±2.9 years) from the city of Presidente Prudente (São Paulo, Brazil), of which 76 were females (83.4±3.0 years) and 44 were males (83.4±2.6 years). The study sociodemographic and epidemiological factors were: age stratum, gender, marital status, education level, chronic noncommunicable diseases, ethnicity, and nutritional status. Body composition was determined by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and sarcopenia was identified by the appendicular lean mass ratio (upper limb lean mass + lower limb lean mass [kg]/height [m]2). The Chi-square test analyzed whether sarcopenia was associated with sociodemographic and epidemiological factors and binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of the associations. The data were treated by the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0) at a significance level of 5%. ResultsThe factors associated with sarcopenia were gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis. Conclusion The factors gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis are independently associated with sarcopenia in adults aged 80 years and older. ObjetivoAnalisar a associação entre sarcopenia, fatores sociodemográficos e doenças crônicas não transmissíveis em idosos longevos. MétodosA amostra foi constituída por 120 idosos - 76 mulheres (83,4±3,0 anos) e 44 homens (83,4±2,6 anos) -, com idade entre 80 e 95 anos (83,4±2,9 anos), residentes na cidade de Presidente Prudente (SP), Brasil. Os fatores sociodemográficos e epidemiológicos investigados foram: estrato etário, sexo, estado civil, escolaridade, doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, etnia e estado nutricional. A análise da composição corporal foi feita pela técnica de absorptiometria de raios-X de dupla energia, e, para identificação da sarcopenia, foi utilizada a razão da massa apendicular (massa magra dos membros superiores mais massa magra dos membros inferiores [kg]/estatura [m]2). Para tratamento estatístico, foi empregado o teste Qui-quadrado para analisar a associação entre os fatores sociodemográficos, epidemiológicos e sarcopenia, e a análise de regressão logística binária foi utilizada para expressar a magnitude das associações. Foi utilizado o software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0), e o nível de significância estabelecido foi de 5%. ResultadosOs fatores que se associaram com a sarcopenia foram: sexo, idade, estado nutricional, osteopenia/osteoporose. ConclusãoO sexo, a idade, o estado nutricional e a presença de osteopenia/osteoporose são fatores que estãoindependentemente associados à sarcopenia em idosos longevos.Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-04-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8229Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 28 No. 3 (2015): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 28 Núm. 3 (2015): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 28 n. 3 (2015): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPenghttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8229/5755Copyright (c) 2023 Vanessa Ribeiro dos SANTOS, Diego Giulliano Destro CHRISTOFARO, Igor Conterato GOMES, Ricardo Ribeiro AGOSTINETE, Ismael Forte FREITAS JÚNIOR, Luís Alberto GOBBOhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro dos SANTOS, Vanessa Destro CHRISTOFARO, Diego GiullianoConterato GOMES, Igor Ribeiro AGOSTINETE, Ricardo Forte FREITAS JÚNIOR, Ismael GOBBO, Luís Alberto 2023-04-05T11:37:42Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8229Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-04-05T11:37:42Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
Fatores associados à sarcopenia em idosos longevos
title Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
spellingShingle Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
Ribeiro dos SANTOS, Vanessa
Chronic diseases
Aged, 80 and over
Demographic indicators
Sarcopenia
Doenças crônicas
Idosos 80 anos ou mais
Indicadores demográficos
Sarcopenia
title_short Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
title_full Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
title_fullStr Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
title_sort Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
author Ribeiro dos SANTOS, Vanessa
author_facet Ribeiro dos SANTOS, Vanessa
Destro CHRISTOFARO, Diego Giulliano
Conterato GOMES, Igor
Ribeiro AGOSTINETE, Ricardo
Forte FREITAS JÚNIOR, Ismael
GOBBO, Luís Alberto
author_role author
author2 Destro CHRISTOFARO, Diego Giulliano
Conterato GOMES, Igor
Ribeiro AGOSTINETE, Ricardo
Forte FREITAS JÚNIOR, Ismael
GOBBO, Luís Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro dos SANTOS, Vanessa
Destro CHRISTOFARO, Diego Giulliano
Conterato GOMES, Igor
Ribeiro AGOSTINETE, Ricardo
Forte FREITAS JÚNIOR, Ismael
GOBBO, Luís Alberto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chronic diseases
Aged, 80 and over
Demographic indicators
Sarcopenia
Doenças crônicas
Idosos 80 anos ou mais
Indicadores demográficos
Sarcopenia
topic Chronic diseases
Aged, 80 and over
Demographic indicators
Sarcopenia
Doenças crônicas
Idosos 80 anos ou mais
Indicadores demográficos
Sarcopenia
description ObjectiveTo analyze whether sarcopenia is associated with sociodemographic factors and chronic noncommunicable diseases in adults aged 80 years and older. MethodsThe sample consisted of 120 adults aged 80 to 95 years (83.4±2.9 years) from the city of Presidente Prudente (São Paulo, Brazil), of which 76 were females (83.4±3.0 years) and 44 were males (83.4±2.6 years). The study sociodemographic and epidemiological factors were: age stratum, gender, marital status, education level, chronic noncommunicable diseases, ethnicity, and nutritional status. Body composition was determined by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and sarcopenia was identified by the appendicular lean mass ratio (upper limb lean mass + lower limb lean mass [kg]/height [m]2). The Chi-square test analyzed whether sarcopenia was associated with sociodemographic and epidemiological factors and binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of the associations. The data were treated by the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0) at a significance level of 5%. ResultsThe factors associated with sarcopenia were gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis. Conclusion The factors gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis are independently associated with sarcopenia in adults aged 80 years and older. 
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8229
url https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8229
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8229/5755
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 28 No. 3 (2015): Revista de Nutrição
Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 28 Núm. 3 (2015): Revista de Nutrição
Revista de Nutrição; v. 28 n. 3 (2015): Revista de Nutrição
1678-9865
reponame:Revista de Nutrição
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron:PUC_CAMP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron_str PUC_CAMP
institution PUC_CAMP
reponame_str Revista de Nutrição
collection Revista de Nutrição
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br
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