Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-52732015000300319&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en http://hdl.handle.net/11449/129310 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveTo analyze whether sarcopenia is associated with sociodemographic factors and chronic noncommunicable diseases in adults aged 80 years and older.MethodsThe sample consisted of 120 adults aged 80 to 95 years (83.4 +/- 2.9 years) from the city of Presidente Prudente (Sao Paulo, Brazil), of which 76 were females (83.4 +/- 3.0 years) and 44 were males (83.4 +/- 2.6 years). The study sociodemographic and epidemiological factors were: age stratum, gender, marital status, education level, chronic noncommunicable diseases, ethnicity, and nutritional status. Body composition was determined by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and sarcopenia was identified by the appendicular lean mass ratio (upper limb lean mass + lower limb lean mass [kg]/height [m](2)). The Chi-square test analyzed whether sarcopenia was associated with sociodemographic and epidemiological factors and binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of the associations. The data were treated by the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0) at a significance level of 5%.ResultsThe factors associated with sarcopenia were gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis.ConclusionThe factors gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis are independently associated with sarcopenia in adults aged 80 years and older. |
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Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and overFatores associados à sarcopenia em idosos longevosChronic diseasesAged, 80 and overDemographic indicatorsSarcopeniaDoenças crônicasIdosos 80 anos ou maisIndicadores demográficosSarcopeniaObjectiveTo analyze whether sarcopenia is associated with sociodemographic factors and chronic noncommunicable diseases in adults aged 80 years and older.MethodsThe sample consisted of 120 adults aged 80 to 95 years (83.4 +/- 2.9 years) from the city of Presidente Prudente (Sao Paulo, Brazil), of which 76 were females (83.4 +/- 3.0 years) and 44 were males (83.4 +/- 2.6 years). The study sociodemographic and epidemiological factors were: age stratum, gender, marital status, education level, chronic noncommunicable diseases, ethnicity, and nutritional status. Body composition was determined by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and sarcopenia was identified by the appendicular lean mass ratio (upper limb lean mass + lower limb lean mass [kg]/height [m](2)). The Chi-square test analyzed whether sarcopenia was associated with sociodemographic and epidemiological factors and binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of the associations. The data were treated by the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0) at a significance level of 5%.ResultsThe factors associated with sarcopenia were gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis.ConclusionThe factors gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis are independently associated with sarcopenia in adults aged 80 years and older.OBJETIVO: Analisar a associação entre sarcopenia, fatores sociodemográficos e doenças crônicas não transmissíveis em idosos longevos. MÉTODOS: A amostra foi constituída por 120 idosos - 76 mulheres (83,4±3,0 anos) e 44 homens (83,4±2,6 anos) -, com idade entre 80 e 95 anos (83,4±2,9 anos), residentes na cidade de Presidente Prudente (SP), Brasil. Os fatores sociodemográficos e epidemiológicos investigados foram: estrato etário, sexo, estado civil, escolaridade, doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, etnia e estado nutricional. A análise da composição corporal foi feita pela técnica de absorptiometria de raios-X de dupla energia, e, para identificação da sarcopenia, foi utilizada a razão da massa apendicular (massa magra dos membros superiores mais massa magra dos membros inferiores [kg]/estatura [m]2). Para tratamento estatístico, foi empregado o teste Qui-quadrado para analisar a associação entre os fatores sociodemográficos, epidemiológicos e sarcopenia, e a análise de regressão logística binária foi utilizada para expressar a magnitude das associações. Foi utilizado o software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0), e o nível de significância estabelecido foi de 5%. RESULTADOS: Os fatores que se associaram com a sarcopenia foram: sexo, idade, estado nutricional, osteopenia/osteoporose. CONCLUSÃO: O sexo, a idade, o estado nutricional e a presença de osteopenia/osteoporose são fatores que estão independentemente associados à sarcopenia em idosos longevos.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Motricidade, BR-19060900 Rio Claro, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias &Tecnol Presidente Prudente, Dept Educ Fis, Ctr Educ, BR-19060900 Presidente Prudente, SP, BrazilUniv Sao Paulo, Fac Saude Publ, Programa Posgrad Saude Publ, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Biociências, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Motricidade. Rio Claro, SP, BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia de Presidente Prudente, Departamento de Educação Física. R. Roberto Simonsen, 305, Centro Educacional, 19060-900, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brasil. Correspondência para/Correspondence to: LA GOBBO.Pontificia Universidade Catolica CampinasUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos [UNESP]Destro Christofaro, Diego Giulliano [UNESP]Gomes, Igor ConteratoAgostinete, Ricardo Ribeiro [UNESP]Freitas Junior, Ismael Forte [UNESP]Gobbo, Luis Alberto [UNESP]2015-10-21T20:48:48Z2015-10-21T20:48:48Z2015-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article319-326application/pdfhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-52732015000300319&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=enRevista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition. Campinas: Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas, v. 28, n. 3, p. 319-326, 2015.1415-5273http://hdl.handle.net/11449/12931010.1590/1415-52732015000300008S1415-52732015000300319WOS:000356173900008S1415-52732015000300319.pdf42843339550067726550959666011238Web of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengRevista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition0.4430,282info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-18T17:42:42Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/129310Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T15:22:44.451277Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over Fatores associados à sarcopenia em idosos longevos |
title |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over |
spellingShingle |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos [UNESP] Chronic diseases Aged, 80 and over Demographic indicators Sarcopenia Doenças crônicas Idosos 80 anos ou mais Indicadores demográficos Sarcopenia |
title_short |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over |
title_full |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over |
title_sort |
Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over |
author |
Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos [UNESP] Destro Christofaro, Diego Giulliano [UNESP] Gomes, Igor Conterato Agostinete, Ricardo Ribeiro [UNESP] Freitas Junior, Ismael Forte [UNESP] Gobbo, Luis Alberto [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Destro Christofaro, Diego Giulliano [UNESP] Gomes, Igor Conterato Agostinete, Ricardo Ribeiro [UNESP] Freitas Junior, Ismael Forte [UNESP] Gobbo, Luis Alberto [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos [UNESP] Destro Christofaro, Diego Giulliano [UNESP] Gomes, Igor Conterato Agostinete, Ricardo Ribeiro [UNESP] Freitas Junior, Ismael Forte [UNESP] Gobbo, Luis Alberto [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Chronic diseases Aged, 80 and over Demographic indicators Sarcopenia Doenças crônicas Idosos 80 anos ou mais Indicadores demográficos Sarcopenia |
topic |
Chronic diseases Aged, 80 and over Demographic indicators Sarcopenia Doenças crônicas Idosos 80 anos ou mais Indicadores demográficos Sarcopenia |
description |
ObjectiveTo analyze whether sarcopenia is associated with sociodemographic factors and chronic noncommunicable diseases in adults aged 80 years and older.MethodsThe sample consisted of 120 adults aged 80 to 95 years (83.4 +/- 2.9 years) from the city of Presidente Prudente (Sao Paulo, Brazil), of which 76 were females (83.4 +/- 3.0 years) and 44 were males (83.4 +/- 2.6 years). The study sociodemographic and epidemiological factors were: age stratum, gender, marital status, education level, chronic noncommunicable diseases, ethnicity, and nutritional status. Body composition was determined by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and sarcopenia was identified by the appendicular lean mass ratio (upper limb lean mass + lower limb lean mass [kg]/height [m](2)). The Chi-square test analyzed whether sarcopenia was associated with sociodemographic and epidemiological factors and binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of the associations. The data were treated by the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0) at a significance level of 5%.ResultsThe factors associated with sarcopenia were gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis.ConclusionThe factors gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis are independently associated with sarcopenia in adults aged 80 years and older. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-10-21T20:48:48Z 2015-10-21T20:48:48Z 2015-05-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-52732015000300319&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en Revista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition. Campinas: Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas, v. 28, n. 3, p. 319-326, 2015. 1415-5273 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/129310 10.1590/1415-52732015000300008 S1415-52732015000300319 WOS:000356173900008 S1415-52732015000300319.pdf 4284333955006772 6550959666011238 |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-52732015000300319&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en http://hdl.handle.net/11449/129310 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition. Campinas: Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas, v. 28, n. 3, p. 319-326, 2015. 1415-5273 10.1590/1415-52732015000300008 S1415-52732015000300319 WOS:000356173900008 S1415-52732015000300319.pdf 4284333955006772 6550959666011238 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition 0.443 0,282 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
319-326 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128504985812992 |