Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Karine
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Campos PEDROSA, Lucia de Fátima
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Nutrição
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9826
Resumo: Zinc has catalytic, structural and regulatory functions and is a component of many enzymes. Skin lesions,anorexia, growth retardation, hypogonadism, immune suppression function are the symptoms caused by zincdeficiency. This review aims to present the structural and metabolic zinc functions, emphasising theconsequences of zinc deficiency and the aspects that justify the studies on zinc supplementation, affectinggrowth, immune system and diabetes. Considering that some diseases predispose the organism to zincdeficiency, supplementation, either in isolation or in conjunction with other elements, demonstrates benefits,specifically in improved growth rate, immune system function, reduced respiratory infections and diarrhoeacontrol. In diabetic patients, zinc supplementation has been associated with the variables in metabolic controland the concentrations of plasma and erythrocyte zinc. In populations at risk, Zinc supplementation strategiesshould be implemented, taking into consideration the adequacy of doses intake.
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spelling Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetesEfeitos da suplementação com zinco sobre o crescimento, sistema imunológico e diabetesgrowthdiabetesimmune systemsupplementationzinccrescimentodiabetessistema imunológicosuplementaçãozincoZinc has catalytic, structural and regulatory functions and is a component of many enzymes. Skin lesions,anorexia, growth retardation, hypogonadism, immune suppression function are the symptoms caused by zincdeficiency. This review aims to present the structural and metabolic zinc functions, emphasising theconsequences of zinc deficiency and the aspects that justify the studies on zinc supplementation, affectinggrowth, immune system and diabetes. Considering that some diseases predispose the organism to zincdeficiency, supplementation, either in isolation or in conjunction with other elements, demonstrates benefits,specifically in improved growth rate, immune system function, reduced respiratory infections and diarrhoeacontrol. In diabetic patients, zinc supplementation has been associated with the variables in metabolic controland the concentrations of plasma and erythrocyte zinc. In populations at risk, Zinc supplementation strategiesshould be implemented, taking into consideration the adequacy of doses intake.O zinco apresenta funções catalíticas, estruturais e reguladoras, sendo componente de várias enzimas. Os sintomas observados na deficiência deste elemento incluem lesões de pele, anorexia, retardo do crescimento, hipogonadismo e alteração na função imune. O objetivo desta revisão foi apresentar as funções metabólicas e funcionais do zinco, enfatizando as conseqüências da deficiência e os aspectos que justificam os estudos envolvendo a suplementação com zinco e seus efeitos sobre o crescimento, sistema imunológico e diabetes. Considerando que algumas doenças predispõem o organismo à deficiência de zinco, a suplementação, isoladamente ou associada a outros elementos, demonstra benefícios, especialmente no aumento da velocidade de crescimento, funcionamento do sistema imunológico, diminuição das afecções respiratórias e controle das diarréias. A suplementação em pacientes com diabetes está relacionada com as variáveis do controle metabólico e as concentrações plasmáticas e eritrocitárias de zinco. As estratégias de suplementação com zinco, em populações de risco, devem ser implementadas, considerando-se as doses adequadas de ingestão. Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-09-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9826Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 18 No. 2 (2005): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 18 Núm. 2 (2005): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 18 n. 2 (2005): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9826/7165Copyright (c) 2023 Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Lucia de Fátima Campos PEDROSAhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, KarineCampos PEDROSA, Lucia de Fátima2023-11-30T16:57:36Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/9826Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-11-30T16:57:36Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
Efeitos da suplementação com zinco sobre o crescimento, sistema imunológico e diabetes
title Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
spellingShingle Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Karine
growth
diabetes
immune system
supplementation
zinc
crescimento
diabetes
sistema imunológico
suplementação
zinco
title_short Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
title_full Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
title_fullStr Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
title_sort Zinc supplementation and its effects on growth, immune system, and diabetes
author Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Karine
author_facet Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Karine
Campos PEDROSA, Lucia de Fátima
author_role author
author2 Campos PEDROSA, Lucia de Fátima
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Karine
Campos PEDROSA, Lucia de Fátima
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv growth
diabetes
immune system
supplementation
zinc
crescimento
diabetes
sistema imunológico
suplementação
zinco
topic growth
diabetes
immune system
supplementation
zinc
crescimento
diabetes
sistema imunológico
suplementação
zinco
description Zinc has catalytic, structural and regulatory functions and is a component of many enzymes. Skin lesions,anorexia, growth retardation, hypogonadism, immune suppression function are the symptoms caused by zincdeficiency. This review aims to present the structural and metabolic zinc functions, emphasising theconsequences of zinc deficiency and the aspects that justify the studies on zinc supplementation, affectinggrowth, immune system and diabetes. Considering that some diseases predispose the organism to zincdeficiency, supplementation, either in isolation or in conjunction with other elements, demonstrates benefits,specifically in improved growth rate, immune system function, reduced respiratory infections and diarrhoeacontrol. In diabetic patients, zinc supplementation has been associated with the variables in metabolic controland the concentrations of plasma and erythrocyte zinc. In populations at risk, Zinc supplementation strategiesshould be implemented, taking into consideration the adequacy of doses intake.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9826
url https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9826
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9826/7165
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Lucia de Fátima Campos PEDROSA
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de SENA, Lucia de Fátima Campos PEDROSA
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 18 No. 2 (2005): Revista de Nutrição
Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 18 Núm. 2 (2005): Revista de Nutrição
Revista de Nutrição; v. 18 n. 2 (2005): Revista de Nutrição
1678-9865
reponame:Revista de Nutrição
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron:PUC_CAMP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron_str PUC_CAMP
institution PUC_CAMP
reponame_str Revista de Nutrição
collection Revista de Nutrição
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br
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