Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: KUS, Mahyara Markievicz Mancio
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: SILVA, Simone Alves da, AUED-PIMENTEL, Sabria, MANCINI-FILHO, Jorge
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Nutrição
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9348
Resumo: ObjectiveThis study determined the contents of fats, saturated fatty acids, trans fatty acids, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in infant formulas and compared them with the nutrition facts reported on the respective packaging.MethodsFourteen samples of six different infant formula brands sold in the state of São Paulo were analyzed. The extraction and quantification of fats were done by the official method (Roese Gottlieb) and the quantification of fatty acids by gas chromatography using an internal standard. All analyses were repeated three times.ResultsThe results showed that the nutrition facts printed on the packaging regarding total fats were correct for all samples, one was incorrect for saturated fatty acids, six were incorrect for trans fatty acids, four were incorrect for linoleic acid, ten were incorrect for alpha-linolenic acid, two were incorrect for arachidonic acid and three were incorrect for docosahexaenoic acid. The formulas that presented the greatest differences between nutrition facts and actual contents were those for infants aged zero to six months.ConclusionThe results indicate that sanitary surveillance programs need to constantly monitor these products since the incorrect amount of nutrients may significantly affect the child’s development.
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spelling Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contentsInformação nutricional de fórmulas infantis comercializadas no Estado de São Paulo: avaliação dos teores de lipídeos e ácidos graxosFatty acidsInfant formulaNutritional factsLipidsInfant nutritionÁcidos graxosFórmulas infantisInformação nutricionalLipídeosNutrição do lactenteObjectiveThis study determined the contents of fats, saturated fatty acids, trans fatty acids, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in infant formulas and compared them with the nutrition facts reported on the respective packaging.MethodsFourteen samples of six different infant formula brands sold in the state of São Paulo were analyzed. The extraction and quantification of fats were done by the official method (Roese Gottlieb) and the quantification of fatty acids by gas chromatography using an internal standard. All analyses were repeated three times.ResultsThe results showed that the nutrition facts printed on the packaging regarding total fats were correct for all samples, one was incorrect for saturated fatty acids, six were incorrect for trans fatty acids, four were incorrect for linoleic acid, ten were incorrect for alpha-linolenic acid, two were incorrect for arachidonic acid and three were incorrect for docosahexaenoic acid. The formulas that presented the greatest differences between nutrition facts and actual contents were those for infants aged zero to six months.ConclusionThe results indicate that sanitary surveillance programs need to constantly monitor these products since the incorrect amount of nutrients may significantly affect the child’s development.ObjetivoEste trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a informação nutricional fornecida pelos fabricantes de fórmulas infantis, comparando-as quanto aos teores obtidos na análise, ao conteúdo de lipídeos, ácidos graxos saturados, ácidos graxos trans, ácido linoleico, ácido alfa-linolênico, ácido araquidônico e ácido docosahexaenoico. MétodosForam analisadas 14 amostras de seis marcas diferentes de fórmulas infantis comercializadas no Estado de São Paulo. A extração e a quantificação dos lipídeos foram realizadas pelo método oficial (Roese Gottlieb), e a quantificação dos ácidos graxos, pela cromatografia em fase gasosa pelo método de adição de padrão interno. As análises foram realizadas em triplicata. ResultadosDe acordo com os resultados, todas as amostras estavam em conformidade com a rotulagem para gordura total, uma estava em desacordo para ácidos graxos saturados, seis para ácidos graxos trans, quatro para ácido linoleico, dez para ácido alfa-linolênico, dois para ácido araquidônico e três para o ácido docosahexaenoico. As fórmulas infantis para lactentes de zero a seis meses foram as que revelaram as maiores diferenças em relação à informação nutricional fornecida pelo fabricante. ConclusãoOs resultados obtidos apontam a necessidade de um contínuo monitoramento desses produtos por meio de programas de vigilância sanitária, uma vez que a inadequação dos nutrientes da fração lipídica e outros pode afetar de maneira significativa o desenvolvimento infantil.Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9348Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2011): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 24 Núm. 2 (2011): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 24 n. 2 (2011): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9348/6721Copyright (c) 2023 Mahyara Markievicz Mancio KUS, Simone Alves da SILVA, Sabria AUED-PIMENTEL, Jorge MANCINI-FILHOhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKUS, Mahyara Markievicz Mancio SILVA, Simone Alves da AUED-PIMENTEL, SabriaMANCINI-FILHO, Jorge 2023-12-12T13:27:19Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/9348Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-12-12T13:27:19Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
Informação nutricional de fórmulas infantis comercializadas no Estado de São Paulo: avaliação dos teores de lipídeos e ácidos graxos
title Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
spellingShingle Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
KUS, Mahyara Markievicz Mancio
Fatty acids
Infant formula
Nutritional facts
Lipids
Infant nutrition
Ácidos graxos
Fórmulas infantis
Informação nutricional
Lipídeos
Nutrição do lactente
title_short Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
title_full Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
title_fullStr Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
title_sort Nutrition facts of infant formulas sold in São Paulo state: assessment of fat and fatty acid contents
author KUS, Mahyara Markievicz Mancio
author_facet KUS, Mahyara Markievicz Mancio
SILVA, Simone Alves da
AUED-PIMENTEL, Sabria
MANCINI-FILHO, Jorge
author_role author
author2 SILVA, Simone Alves da
AUED-PIMENTEL, Sabria
MANCINI-FILHO, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv KUS, Mahyara Markievicz Mancio
SILVA, Simone Alves da
AUED-PIMENTEL, Sabria
MANCINI-FILHO, Jorge
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Fatty acids
Infant formula
Nutritional facts
Lipids
Infant nutrition
Ácidos graxos
Fórmulas infantis
Informação nutricional
Lipídeos
Nutrição do lactente
topic Fatty acids
Infant formula
Nutritional facts
Lipids
Infant nutrition
Ácidos graxos
Fórmulas infantis
Informação nutricional
Lipídeos
Nutrição do lactente
description ObjectiveThis study determined the contents of fats, saturated fatty acids, trans fatty acids, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in infant formulas and compared them with the nutrition facts reported on the respective packaging.MethodsFourteen samples of six different infant formula brands sold in the state of São Paulo were analyzed. The extraction and quantification of fats were done by the official method (Roese Gottlieb) and the quantification of fatty acids by gas chromatography using an internal standard. All analyses were repeated three times.ResultsThe results showed that the nutrition facts printed on the packaging regarding total fats were correct for all samples, one was incorrect for saturated fatty acids, six were incorrect for trans fatty acids, four were incorrect for linoleic acid, ten were incorrect for alpha-linolenic acid, two were incorrect for arachidonic acid and three were incorrect for docosahexaenoic acid. The formulas that presented the greatest differences between nutrition facts and actual contents were those for infants aged zero to six months.ConclusionThe results indicate that sanitary surveillance programs need to constantly monitor these products since the incorrect amount of nutrients may significantly affect the child’s development.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9348
url https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9348
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9348/6721
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2011): Revista de Nutrição
Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 24 Núm. 2 (2011): Revista de Nutrição
Revista de Nutrição; v. 24 n. 2 (2011): Revista de Nutrição
1678-9865
reponame:Revista de Nutrição
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron:PUC_CAMP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron_str PUC_CAMP
institution PUC_CAMP
reponame_str Revista de Nutrição
collection Revista de Nutrição
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br
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