Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Nutrição |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9338 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the effect of early weaning on weight gain and body composition of young adult mice. MethodsSwiss Webster male mice were weaned early, on the 14th day of life, or breastfed until the 21st day of life (control group). After weaning, the animals were fed a chow specifically made for growing rodents up to the 63rd day of life, when they were sacrificed. ResultsThe body weight of the animals from the early-weaned group was significantly greater on the 28th, 35th, 63rd days of life compared to those from the control group (p<0.05). Nevertheless, no significant difference in the food intake between the groups was observed. The concentration of serum total proteins, albumin and iron, as well as the concentration of protein, DNA and the protein/RNA ratio in the liver, muscle and brain, did not differ between the groups..The early-weaned group showed an increased absolute quantity of lean mass, lipids, protein and ash compared with the control group (p<0.05). The relative quantity of water, lipids, lean mass, protein and ash did not differ between the groups. ConclusionEarly weaning, associated with the consumption of a chow specifically made for growing rodents, led to an increase in weight gain, but did not influence body composition in adult mice. |
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Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice?O desmame precoce afeta o ganho de peso e a composição corporal em camundongos adultos?BreastffeedingMiceBody compositionFood consumptionWeaningAleitamento maternoCamundongosComposição corporalConsumo alimentarDesmame precoceObjectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the effect of early weaning on weight gain and body composition of young adult mice. MethodsSwiss Webster male mice were weaned early, on the 14th day of life, or breastfed until the 21st day of life (control group). After weaning, the animals were fed a chow specifically made for growing rodents up to the 63rd day of life, when they were sacrificed. ResultsThe body weight of the animals from the early-weaned group was significantly greater on the 28th, 35th, 63rd days of life compared to those from the control group (p<0.05). Nevertheless, no significant difference in the food intake between the groups was observed. The concentration of serum total proteins, albumin and iron, as well as the concentration of protein, DNA and the protein/RNA ratio in the liver, muscle and brain, did not differ between the groups..The early-weaned group showed an increased absolute quantity of lean mass, lipids, protein and ash compared with the control group (p<0.05). The relative quantity of water, lipids, lean mass, protein and ash did not differ between the groups. ConclusionEarly weaning, associated with the consumption of a chow specifically made for growing rodents, led to an increase in weight gain, but did not influence body composition in adult mice. ObjetivoAvaliar o efeito do desmame precoce sobre o ganho de peso e a composição corporal de camundongos adultos jovens. MétodosCamundongos Swiss Webster, machos, foram desmamados precocemente (14º dia de vida) ou amamentados até o 21º dia de vida (grupo controle). Após o desmame, os animais foram alimentados com ração elaborada para roedores em crescimento até o 63º dia de vida, quando então foram sacrificados. ResultadosO peso corporal dos animais do grupo desmamado de forma precoce foi significantemente maior no 28º, 35º e no 63º dias de vida em relação ao grupo controle (p<0,05). Porém, o consumo de ração não diferiu entre os grupos. A concentração sérica de proteínas totais, albumina e ferro, bem como a concentração hepática, muscular e cerebral de proteínas, ácido desoxirribonucléico e a relação proteína/ácido ribonucléico, não diferiram significantemente entre os grupos. O grupo desmamado precocemente apresentou maior quantidade absoluta de massa magra, lipídeos, proteínas e cinzas, em comparação ao grupo controle (p<0,05). A quantidade relativa de umidade, lipídeos, massa magra, proteínas e cinzas não diferiu entre os grupos. ConclusãoO desmame precoce, associado à ingestão de ração elaborada para roedores em crescimento, resultou em aumento do ganho de peso, porém não afetou a composição corporal de camundongos adultos. Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-08-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9338Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2010): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2010): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 23 n. 1 (2010): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9338/6713Copyright (c) 2023 Marcelo Macedo ROGERO, Maria Carolina BORGES, Ivanir Santana de Oliveira PIRES, Julio TIRAPEGUIhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMacedo ROGERO, Marcelo BORGES, Maria CarolinaSantana de Oliveira PIRES, Ivanir TIRAPEGUI, Julio 2023-08-25T14:34:24Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/9338Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-08-25T14:34:24Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? O desmame precoce afeta o ganho de peso e a composição corporal em camundongos adultos? |
title |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? |
spellingShingle |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? Macedo ROGERO, Marcelo Breastffeeding Mice Body composition Food consumption Weaning Aleitamento materno Camundongos Composição corporal Consumo alimentar Desmame precoce |
title_short |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? |
title_full |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? |
title_fullStr |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? |
title_sort |
Does early weaning influence weight gain and body composition in adult mice? |
author |
Macedo ROGERO, Marcelo |
author_facet |
Macedo ROGERO, Marcelo BORGES, Maria Carolina Santana de Oliveira PIRES, Ivanir TIRAPEGUI, Julio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
BORGES, Maria Carolina Santana de Oliveira PIRES, Ivanir TIRAPEGUI, Julio |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Macedo ROGERO, Marcelo BORGES, Maria Carolina Santana de Oliveira PIRES, Ivanir TIRAPEGUI, Julio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Breastffeeding Mice Body composition Food consumption Weaning Aleitamento materno Camundongos Composição corporal Consumo alimentar Desmame precoce |
topic |
Breastffeeding Mice Body composition Food consumption Weaning Aleitamento materno Camundongos Composição corporal Consumo alimentar Desmame precoce |
description |
ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the effect of early weaning on weight gain and body composition of young adult mice. MethodsSwiss Webster male mice were weaned early, on the 14th day of life, or breastfed until the 21st day of life (control group). After weaning, the animals were fed a chow specifically made for growing rodents up to the 63rd day of life, when they were sacrificed. ResultsThe body weight of the animals from the early-weaned group was significantly greater on the 28th, 35th, 63rd days of life compared to those from the control group (p<0.05). Nevertheless, no significant difference in the food intake between the groups was observed. The concentration of serum total proteins, albumin and iron, as well as the concentration of protein, DNA and the protein/RNA ratio in the liver, muscle and brain, did not differ between the groups..The early-weaned group showed an increased absolute quantity of lean mass, lipids, protein and ash compared with the control group (p<0.05). The relative quantity of water, lipids, lean mass, protein and ash did not differ between the groups. ConclusionEarly weaning, associated with the consumption of a chow specifically made for growing rodents, led to an increase in weight gain, but did not influence body composition in adult mice. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9338 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9338 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9338/6713 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2010): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2010): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; v. 23 n. 1 (2010): Revista de Nutrição 1678-9865 reponame:Revista de Nutrição instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Nutrição |
collection |
Revista de Nutrição |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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1799126072621531136 |