Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Nutrição |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8091 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveTo analyze the influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of individuals with high blood pressure in the context of the Family Health Strategy. MethodsThis longitudinal, interventional, and comparative study included individuals with high blood pressure registered at and followed by the Family Health Strategy of the municipality of Porto Firme, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Twelvemonth educational interventions were conducted in the Family Health Strategy facilities and during home visits. Socioeconomic characteristics, life habits, health care data, understanding and knowledge about high blood pressure, perceived health and disease, and anthropometric, biochemical, and clinical variables were analyzed before and after the interventions. ResultsThe clinical, biochemical, and anthropometric variables improved, albeit by not much. The interventions changed body mass index (0.001), waist circumference (p<0.001), blood glucose (p=0.011), total cholesterol (p<0.001), high-density lipoproteins cholesterol (p<0.001), and triglycerides (p=0.019) significantly. The interviewees demonstrated that they had incorporated new knowledge on the meaning of high blood pressure, and their perceived health and disease was more strongly related to subjective aspects of their life experience and quality of life than to biological and medical issues. ConclusionThe educational interventions proved to have a high potential to fight high blood pressure by promoting positive changes on the study profiles. However, their effect is strongly related to their continuous provision. |
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Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family HealthInfluência de intervenções educativas em perfis antropométricos, clínicos e bioquímicos e na percepção de saúde e doença de portadores de hipertensão arterial no contexto da Saúde da FamíliaHealth educationFamily Health StrategyHypertensionEducação em saúdeEstratégia Saúde da FamíliaHipertensãoObjectiveTo analyze the influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of individuals with high blood pressure in the context of the Family Health Strategy. MethodsThis longitudinal, interventional, and comparative study included individuals with high blood pressure registered at and followed by the Family Health Strategy of the municipality of Porto Firme, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Twelvemonth educational interventions were conducted in the Family Health Strategy facilities and during home visits. Socioeconomic characteristics, life habits, health care data, understanding and knowledge about high blood pressure, perceived health and disease, and anthropometric, biochemical, and clinical variables were analyzed before and after the interventions. ResultsThe clinical, biochemical, and anthropometric variables improved, albeit by not much. The interventions changed body mass index (0.001), waist circumference (p<0.001), blood glucose (p=0.011), total cholesterol (p<0.001), high-density lipoproteins cholesterol (p<0.001), and triglycerides (p=0.019) significantly. The interviewees demonstrated that they had incorporated new knowledge on the meaning of high blood pressure, and their perceived health and disease was more strongly related to subjective aspects of their life experience and quality of life than to biological and medical issues. ConclusionThe educational interventions proved to have a high potential to fight high blood pressure by promoting positive changes on the study profiles. However, their effect is strongly related to their continuous provision. ObjetivoAnalisar a influência de intervenções educativas nos perfis antropométricos, clínicos e bioquímicos, bem como na percepção de saúde e doença de portadores de hipertensão arterial sistêmica no contexto da Estratégia de Saúde da Família. MétodosEstudo longitudinal, de intervenção e comparativo, realizado com portadores de hipertensão arterial sistêmica cadastrados e acompanhados pela Estratégia de Saúde da Família do município de Porto Firme, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Realizaram-se intervenções educativas, com duração de 12 meses, nas unidades de Estratégia de Saúde da Família e durante visitas domiciliárias. Analisaram-se dados socioeconômicos, hábitos de vida, cuidados desaúde, nível de apreensão e conhecimento sobre a hipertensão arterial sistêmica, percepção de saúde e doença, além das variáveis antropométricas, bioquímicas e clínicas, antes e após as intervenções. ResultadosAinda que de forma discreta, foi possível perceber melhorias nas avaliações clínicas, bioquímicas e antropométricas. As variáveis índice de massa corporal (p=0,001), circunferência da cintura (p<0,001), glicose (p=0,011), colesterol total (p<0,001), lipoproteínas de alta densidade colesterol (p<0,001) e triglicerídeos (p=0,019) apresentaram diferenças estatisticamente significativas antes e após as intervenções. Os entrevistados mostraram incorporação de novos conhecimentos ao significado da hipertensão arterial sistêmica e a percepção de saúde e doença relacionou-se de forma mais importante com aspectos subjetivos da experiência vivencial e com a qualidade de vida em detrimento das questões biológicas e médicas. ConclusãoAs intervenções educativas demonstraram importante potencial no enfrentamento da hipertensão arterial sistêmica ao promoverem alterações positivas nos perfis analisados; contudo, seu efeito tem forte relação com a continuidade das ações.Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-03-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8091Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2016): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2016): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 29 n. 4 (2016): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8091/5601Copyright (c) 2023 Ariadne Barbosa do Nascimento EINLOFT, Luciana Saraiva da SILVA, Juliana Costa MACHADO, Rosângela Minardi Mitre COTTAhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarbosa do Nascimento EINLOFT, Ariadne Saraiva da SILVA, Luciana Costa MACHADO, Juliana Minardi Mitre COTTA, Rosângela2023-03-28T12:29:48Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8091Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-03-28T12:29:48Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health Influência de intervenções educativas em perfis antropométricos, clínicos e bioquímicos e na percepção de saúde e doença de portadores de hipertensão arterial no contexto da Saúde da Família |
title |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health |
spellingShingle |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health Barbosa do Nascimento EINLOFT, Ariadne Health education Family Health Strategy Hypertension Educação em saúde Estratégia Saúde da Família Hipertensão |
title_short |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health |
title_full |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health |
title_fullStr |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health |
title_sort |
Influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of patients with high blood pressure in the context of Family Health |
author |
Barbosa do Nascimento EINLOFT, Ariadne |
author_facet |
Barbosa do Nascimento EINLOFT, Ariadne Saraiva da SILVA, Luciana Costa MACHADO, Juliana Minardi Mitre COTTA, Rosângela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Saraiva da SILVA, Luciana Costa MACHADO, Juliana Minardi Mitre COTTA, Rosângela |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barbosa do Nascimento EINLOFT, Ariadne Saraiva da SILVA, Luciana Costa MACHADO, Juliana Minardi Mitre COTTA, Rosângela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Health education Family Health Strategy Hypertension Educação em saúde Estratégia Saúde da Família Hipertensão |
topic |
Health education Family Health Strategy Hypertension Educação em saúde Estratégia Saúde da Família Hipertensão |
description |
ObjectiveTo analyze the influence of educational interventions on the anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical profiles and perceived health and disease of individuals with high blood pressure in the context of the Family Health Strategy. MethodsThis longitudinal, interventional, and comparative study included individuals with high blood pressure registered at and followed by the Family Health Strategy of the municipality of Porto Firme, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Twelvemonth educational interventions were conducted in the Family Health Strategy facilities and during home visits. Socioeconomic characteristics, life habits, health care data, understanding and knowledge about high blood pressure, perceived health and disease, and anthropometric, biochemical, and clinical variables were analyzed before and after the interventions. ResultsThe clinical, biochemical, and anthropometric variables improved, albeit by not much. The interventions changed body mass index (0.001), waist circumference (p<0.001), blood glucose (p=0.011), total cholesterol (p<0.001), high-density lipoproteins cholesterol (p<0.001), and triglycerides (p=0.019) significantly. The interviewees demonstrated that they had incorporated new knowledge on the meaning of high blood pressure, and their perceived health and disease was more strongly related to subjective aspects of their life experience and quality of life than to biological and medical issues. ConclusionThe educational interventions proved to have a high potential to fight high blood pressure by promoting positive changes on the study profiles. However, their effect is strongly related to their continuous provision. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8091 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8091 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8091/5601 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2016): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2016): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; v. 29 n. 4 (2016): Revista de Nutrição 1678-9865 reponame:Revista de Nutrição instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Nutrição |
collection |
Revista de Nutrição |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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1799126068968292352 |