Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8534 |
Resumo: | Brazil. It is a cross sectional study with 407 students, aged 14 to 18. Data was collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire; the adolescent anxiety scale; and a questionnaire regarding the consumption of psychoactive substances. The analysis of the relationship between psychoactive substance consumption and anxiety was performed using the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests. Alcohol was the most consumed legal substance, with solvents, the most popular illicit substances. A higher percentage of participants presented moderate levels of anxiety: 28%. The lifetime use of solvents (p=0.037) and energy drinks (p=0.023); cigarette (p=0.043) and alcohol (p=0.007) use in the pervious year; and the frequente use of alcohol (p<0.001) correlated with anxiety. The study evidenced the need to carry out health promotion and drug prevention projects aiming to increase the reflection about lifestyle and anxiety. |
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Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescentsAnsiedade e consumo de substâncias psicoativas em adolescentesAdolescentAnxietyDrugsAdolescênciaAnsiedadeDrogasBrazil. It is a cross sectional study with 407 students, aged 14 to 18. Data was collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire; the adolescent anxiety scale; and a questionnaire regarding the consumption of psychoactive substances. The analysis of the relationship between psychoactive substance consumption and anxiety was performed using the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests. Alcohol was the most consumed legal substance, with solvents, the most popular illicit substances. A higher percentage of participants presented moderate levels of anxiety: 28%. The lifetime use of solvents (p=0.037) and energy drinks (p=0.023); cigarette (p=0.043) and alcohol (p=0.007) use in the pervious year; and the frequente use of alcohol (p<0.001) correlated with anxiety. The study evidenced the need to carry out health promotion and drug prevention projects aiming to increase the reflection about lifestyle and anxiety.O objetivo deste estudo foi relacionar ansiedade e consumo de substâncias psicoativas em adolescentes da cidade de Maceió, Alagoas. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, transversal, com 407 estudantes de 14 a 18 anos. Para coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário sociodemográfico, escala de ansiedade do adolescente e um questionário sobre o consumo de substâncias psicoativas. Fez-se a análise através do teste Qui-quadrado e exato de Fisher. O álcool foi a substância lícita mais consumida, e o solvente, a ilícita mais consumida. Os participantes apresentaram maior percentual no nível moderado: 28%. O uso na vida de solventes (p=0,037) e energéticos (p=0,023), o uso no ano de cigarro (p=0,043) e álcool (p=0,007) e o uso frequente de álcool (p<0,001) relacionaram-se com ansiedade. A pesquisa apontou a necessidade da realização de projetos de prevenção de drogas e promoção de saúde que visem aumentar a reflexão sobre o estilo de vida e a ansiedade.Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas2013-03-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8534Psychological Studies; Vol. 30 No. 1 (2013): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 30 Núm. 1 (2013): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; v. 30 n. 1 (2013): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)1982-0275reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8534/6002Copyright (c) 2023 Andressa Pereira LOPES, Manuel Morgado REZENDEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLOPES, Andressa PereiraREZENDE, Manuel Morgado2024-05-03T17:55:27Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8534Revistahttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudosPRIhttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudos/oaisbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br1982-02750103-166Xopendoar:2024-05-03T17:55:27Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents Ansiedade e consumo de substâncias psicoativas em adolescentes |
title |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents LOPES, Andressa Pereira Adolescent Anxiety Drugs Adolescência Ansiedade Drogas |
title_short |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents |
title_full |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents |
title_sort |
Anxiety and the use of psychoactive substances among adolescents |
author |
LOPES, Andressa Pereira |
author_facet |
LOPES, Andressa Pereira REZENDE, Manuel Morgado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
REZENDE, Manuel Morgado |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
LOPES, Andressa Pereira REZENDE, Manuel Morgado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent Anxiety Drugs Adolescência Ansiedade Drogas |
topic |
Adolescent Anxiety Drugs Adolescência Ansiedade Drogas |
description |
Brazil. It is a cross sectional study with 407 students, aged 14 to 18. Data was collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire; the adolescent anxiety scale; and a questionnaire regarding the consumption of psychoactive substances. The analysis of the relationship between psychoactive substance consumption and anxiety was performed using the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests. Alcohol was the most consumed legal substance, with solvents, the most popular illicit substances. A higher percentage of participants presented moderate levels of anxiety: 28%. The lifetime use of solvents (p=0.037) and energy drinks (p=0.023); cigarette (p=0.043) and alcohol (p=0.007) use in the pervious year; and the frequente use of alcohol (p<0.001) correlated with anxiety. The study evidenced the need to carry out health promotion and drug prevention projects aiming to increase the reflection about lifestyle and anxiety. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-03-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8534 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8534 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8534/6002 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Andressa Pereira LOPES, Manuel Morgado REZENDE https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Andressa Pereira LOPES, Manuel Morgado REZENDE https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psychological Studies; Vol. 30 No. 1 (2013): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 30 Núm. 1 (2013): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; v. 30 n. 1 (2013): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) 1982-0275 reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
collection |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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