Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7718 |
Resumo: | The literature on the influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy is controversial because its founders did not clarify its philosophical and epistemological foundations. However, we understand that various influences exerted on Perls and his collaborators during the development of the Gestalt therapy led to a phenomenological-existential approach. The possible influences of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy are discussed based on literature review focusing on the influence of Gestalt psychology, through Goldstein, Laura Perls, and Goodman, and the approaches to the phenomenological ideas of Brentano, Husserl and Merleau-Ponty. Similarly, with regard to existentialism, we address the combination of Gestalt concepts with the philosophies of Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Buber, and Sartre. It was concluded that the influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy resulted in the conception of man as a being-in-the-world and an emphasis on past experiences. |
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Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapyInfluência da fenomenologia e do existencialismo na Gestalt-terapiaExistentialismGestalt therapyPhenomenologyExistencialismoGestalt-terapiaFenomenologia The literature on the influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy is controversial because its founders did not clarify its philosophical and epistemological foundations. However, we understand that various influences exerted on Perls and his collaborators during the development of the Gestalt therapy led to a phenomenological-existential approach. The possible influences of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy are discussed based on literature review focusing on the influence of Gestalt psychology, through Goldstein, Laura Perls, and Goodman, and the approaches to the phenomenological ideas of Brentano, Husserl and Merleau-Ponty. Similarly, with regard to existentialism, we address the combination of Gestalt concepts with the philosophies of Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Buber, and Sartre. It was concluded that the influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy resulted in the conception of man as a being-in-the-world and an emphasis on past experiences.A literatura sobre a influência da fenomenologia e do existencialismo na Gestalt-terapia é controversa, pois seus fundadores não se ocuparam em esclarecer seus fundamentos filosófico-epistemológicos. Entretanto, entende-se neste artigo que as várias influências sofridas por Perls e seus colaboradores na construção da Gestalt-terapia apontam para uma convergência de um posicionamento fenomenológico-existencial. Discutem-se aqui as possíveis influências da fenomenologia e do existencialismo na Gestalt-terapia a partir da revisão da literatura. Destaca-se a influência da psicologia da Gestalt, a partir de Goldstein, Laura Perls e Goodman, bem como as aproximações às ideias fenomenológicas de Brentano, Husserl e Merleau-Ponty. Da mesma forma, no que se refere ao Existencialismo, aponta-se a articulação das concepções gestálticas com as filosofias de Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Buber e Sartre. Conclui-se que a influência da Fenomenologia e do Existencialismo na Gestalt-terapia proporciona uma concepção de homem como ser-no-mundo e uma ênfase na experiência vivida.Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas2023-03-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7718Psychological Studies; Vol. 34 No. 4 (2017): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 34 Núm. 4 (2017): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; v. 34 n. 4 (2017): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)1982-0275reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPenghttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7718/5256Copyright (c) 2023 Georges Daniel Janja Bloc BORIS, Anna Karynne MELO, Virginia MOREIRAhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBORIS, Georges Daniel Janja BlocMELO, Anna KarynneMOREIRA, Virginia2023-03-10T14:38:09Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/7718Revistahttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudosPRIhttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudos/oaisbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br1982-02750103-166Xopendoar:2023-03-10T14:38:09Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy Influência da fenomenologia e do existencialismo na Gestalt-terapia |
title |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy |
spellingShingle |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy BORIS, Georges Daniel Janja Bloc Existentialism Gestalt therapy Phenomenology Existencialismo Gestalt-terapia Fenomenologia |
title_short |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy |
title_full |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy |
title_fullStr |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy |
title_sort |
Influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy |
author |
BORIS, Georges Daniel Janja Bloc |
author_facet |
BORIS, Georges Daniel Janja Bloc MELO, Anna Karynne MOREIRA, Virginia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
MELO, Anna Karynne MOREIRA, Virginia |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
BORIS, Georges Daniel Janja Bloc MELO, Anna Karynne MOREIRA, Virginia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Existentialism Gestalt therapy Phenomenology Existencialismo Gestalt-terapia Fenomenologia |
topic |
Existentialism Gestalt therapy Phenomenology Existencialismo Gestalt-terapia Fenomenologia |
description |
The literature on the influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy is controversial because its founders did not clarify its philosophical and epistemological foundations. However, we understand that various influences exerted on Perls and his collaborators during the development of the Gestalt therapy led to a phenomenological-existential approach. The possible influences of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy are discussed based on literature review focusing on the influence of Gestalt psychology, through Goldstein, Laura Perls, and Goodman, and the approaches to the phenomenological ideas of Brentano, Husserl and Merleau-Ponty. Similarly, with regard to existentialism, we address the combination of Gestalt concepts with the philosophies of Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Buber, and Sartre. It was concluded that the influence of phenomenology and existentialism on Gestalt therapy resulted in the conception of man as a being-in-the-world and an emphasis on past experiences. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7718 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7718 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7718/5256 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Georges Daniel Janja Bloc BORIS, Anna Karynne MELO, Virginia MOREIRA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Georges Daniel Janja Bloc BORIS, Anna Karynne MELO, Virginia MOREIRA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psychological Studies; Vol. 34 No. 4 (2017): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 34 Núm. 4 (2017): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; v. 34 n. 4 (2017): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) 1982-0275 reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
collection |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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