PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Economia & Gestão |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/article/view/21405 |
Resumo: | This research sought to identify which social, economic and political factors influence the degree of public transparency in countries with low levels of development and whether these factors affect the transparency of democratic and non-democratic countries in a different way. The methodology used was panel regression with fixed effect. Data were collected from the World Bank and the United Nations Development Program for United Nations Organizations (UNDP / UN) for underdeveloped countries from 2010 to 2015. The results suggest that there is a negative relationship between social factors and transparency. in underdeveloped countries and positive relationship for economic and political factors. In countries with democracy, the positive influence of political factors prevailed over transparency, while in countries without democracy, the influence of social factors such as the positively influenced Employment Rate was found. |
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PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCYA TRANSPARÊNCIA PÚBLICA EM PAÍSES SUBDESENVOLVIDOS: ESTUDO SOBRE OS DETERMINANTES DA TRANSPARÊNCIAPublic Transparency. Underdeveloped countries. Social, economic and political factorsTransparência pública. Países subdesenvolvidos. Fatores sociais, econômicos e políticos.This research sought to identify which social, economic and political factors influence the degree of public transparency in countries with low levels of development and whether these factors affect the transparency of democratic and non-democratic countries in a different way. The methodology used was panel regression with fixed effect. Data were collected from the World Bank and the United Nations Development Program for United Nations Organizations (UNDP / UN) for underdeveloped countries from 2010 to 2015. The results suggest that there is a negative relationship between social factors and transparency. in underdeveloped countries and positive relationship for economic and political factors. In countries with democracy, the positive influence of political factors prevailed over transparency, while in countries without democracy, the influence of social factors such as the positively influenced Employment Rate was found.Esta pesquisa procurou identificar que fatores sociais, econômicos e políticos influenciam o grau de transparência pública em países com baixos níveis de desenvolvimento e se esses fatores afetam de forma diferente a transparência de países com regime democrático e países com regime não democrático. A metodologia utilizada foi a regressão em painel com efeito fixo. Foram coletados dados do Banco Mundial e do Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento das Organizações das Nações Unidas (PNUD/ONU) relativos a países subdesenvolvidos do período de 2010 a 2015. Os resultados sugerem que há relação negativa entre os fatores sociais e a transparência nos países subdesenvolvidos e relação positiva para fatores econômicos e políticos. Em países com democracia, predominou a influência positiva de fatores políticos sobre a transparência, enquanto que, nos países sem democracia, constatou-se a influência de fatores sociais, tal como a Taxa de Emprego com influência positiva.Editora PUC Minas2021-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/article/view/2140510.5752/P.1984-6606.2021v21n59p167-184Revista Economia & Gestão; v. 21 n. 59 (2021): E&G - MAIO/AGO; 167-1841984-66061678-8982reponame:Revista Economia & Gestãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)instacron:PUC_MINSporhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/article/view/21405/18813Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Economia & Gestãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAbreu, Cristiano de Jesus Sousa deTardin, Neyla 2022-02-08T11:04:40Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21405Revistahttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/ONGhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/oai||economiaegestao@pucminas.br|| marcrez@hotmail.com|| marcrez@hotmail.com1984-66061984-6606opendoar:2022-02-08T11:04:40Revista Economia & Gestão - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY A TRANSPARÊNCIA PÚBLICA EM PAÍSES SUBDESENVOLVIDOS: ESTUDO SOBRE OS DETERMINANTES DA TRANSPARÊNCIA |
title |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY |
spellingShingle |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY Abreu, Cristiano de Jesus Sousa de Public Transparency. Underdeveloped countries. Social, economic and political factors Transparência pública. Países subdesenvolvidos. Fatores sociais, econômicos e políticos. |
title_short |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY |
title_full |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY |
title_fullStr |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY |
title_full_unstemmed |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY |
title_sort |
PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY IN UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF TRANSPARENCY |
author |
Abreu, Cristiano de Jesus Sousa de |
author_facet |
Abreu, Cristiano de Jesus Sousa de Tardin, Neyla |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Tardin, Neyla |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Abreu, Cristiano de Jesus Sousa de Tardin, Neyla |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Public Transparency. Underdeveloped countries. Social, economic and political factors Transparência pública. Países subdesenvolvidos. Fatores sociais, econômicos e políticos. |
topic |
Public Transparency. Underdeveloped countries. Social, economic and political factors Transparência pública. Países subdesenvolvidos. Fatores sociais, econômicos e políticos. |
description |
This research sought to identify which social, economic and political factors influence the degree of public transparency in countries with low levels of development and whether these factors affect the transparency of democratic and non-democratic countries in a different way. The methodology used was panel regression with fixed effect. Data were collected from the World Bank and the United Nations Development Program for United Nations Organizations (UNDP / UN) for underdeveloped countries from 2010 to 2015. The results suggest that there is a negative relationship between social factors and transparency. in underdeveloped countries and positive relationship for economic and political factors. In countries with democracy, the positive influence of political factors prevailed over transparency, while in countries without democracy, the influence of social factors such as the positively influenced Employment Rate was found. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/article/view/21405 10.5752/P.1984-6606.2021v21n59p167-184 |
url |
http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/article/view/21405 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5752/P.1984-6606.2021v21n59p167-184 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/economiaegestao/article/view/21405/18813 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Economia & Gestão info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Economia & Gestão |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUC Minas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUC Minas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Economia & Gestão; v. 21 n. 59 (2021): E&G - MAIO/AGO; 167-184 1984-6606 1678-8982 reponame:Revista Economia & Gestão instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas) instacron:PUC_MINS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas) |
instacron_str |
PUC_MINS |
institution |
PUC_MINS |
reponame_str |
Revista Economia & Gestão |
collection |
Revista Economia & Gestão |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Economia & Gestão - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||economiaegestao@pucminas.br|| marcrez@hotmail.com|| marcrez@hotmail.com |
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1799124680632696832 |