Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Flaquer, Jaime
Data de Publicação: 2024
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Horizonte - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonte/article/view/29276
Resumo: In Ibn ‘Arabī’s thought, Jesus’s constitution depends on his maternal and paternal heritage. The angel Gabriel takes the role of father because of his appearance to Mary and because he is the bearer of a “Spirit proceeding from God”. In this article we discuss the inheritance Jesus receives from the angel and the repercussions that this encounter of a human mother and an angelic spirit will have on Jesus’s being. Jesus will be a dual being whose spiritual aspect will prevail as Gabriel’s “imaginal water” takes precedence over Mary’s “real water”. Jesus will be half human and half spirit. His “Christology” is fully Islamic, but is close to Docetism, without being identified with it. Jesus will appear as a man, even if he is a spirit, and, so, he will be able to perform miracles of vivification. According to the Great Sufi master, every prophet discloses one aspect of God. Regarding to Jesus, he is the embodiment of the divine Breath.
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spelling Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘ArabīInfluência do anjo Gabriel na constituição do ser espiritual de Jesus segundo Ibn ‘ArabīIslamSufismInterreligious dialogueChristologyMysticismJesusIslamSufismoDiálogo interreligiosoCristologíaMisticismoJesústhe Islamic Christology of the Sufi master Ibn ´ArabîIn Ibn ‘Arabī’s thought, Jesus’s constitution depends on his maternal and paternal heritage. The angel Gabriel takes the role of father because of his appearance to Mary and because he is the bearer of a “Spirit proceeding from God”. In this article we discuss the inheritance Jesus receives from the angel and the repercussions that this encounter of a human mother and an angelic spirit will have on Jesus’s being. Jesus will be a dual being whose spiritual aspect will prevail as Gabriel’s “imaginal water” takes precedence over Mary’s “real water”. Jesus will be half human and half spirit. His “Christology” is fully Islamic, but is close to Docetism, without being identified with it. Jesus will appear as a man, even if he is a spirit, and, so, he will be able to perform miracles of vivification. According to the Great Sufi master, every prophet discloses one aspect of God. Regarding to Jesus, he is the embodiment of the divine Breath.La constitución de Jesús en el pensamiento de Ibn ‘Arabī depende de su herencia materna y paterna. El ángel Gabriel toma el estatuto de padre por su aparición a María y por ser el portador de un “Espíritu que procede de Dios”. En este artículo presentaremos la herencia que Jesús recibe del ángel y las repercusiones que sobre su ser tendrá el encuentro de una madre humana y un espíritu angélico. Jesús va a ser un ser dual sobre el que va a primar su aspecto espiritual, puesto que el “agua imaginal” de Gabriel primará sobre el “agua real” de María. Será medio humano y medio espíritu. Su “cristología” es plenamente islámica, pero se acerca, de esta manera, sin identificarse, al docetismo. Jesús aparecerá como un varón, aun siendo un espíritu, y será, por ello, capaz de obrar milagros de vivificación. Para el gran maestro sufí, cada profeta es manifestador de una cualidad divina; en el caso de Jesús, él es la corporalización del Aliento divino.Editora PUC Minas2024-02-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonte/article/view/2927610.5752/P.2175-5841.2023v21n64e216406HORIZONTE - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião; v. 21 n. 64 (2023): v. 21, n. 64, jan./abr. 2023 - Dossiê - Mística Islâmica; e216406HORIZONTE - Journal of Studies in Theology and Religious Sciences; Vol 21 No 64 (2023): v. 21, n. 64, jan./abr. 2023 - Dossiê - Mística Islâmica; e2164062175-5841reponame:Horizonte - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religiãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)instacron:PUC_MINSporhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonte/article/view/29276/21918Copyright (c) 2024 HORIZONTE - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religiãohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFlaquer, Jaime2024-02-15T11:56:51Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29276Revistahttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonteONGhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonte/oaihorizonte.pucminas@gmail.com2175-58411679-9615opendoar:2024-02-15T11:56:51Horizonte - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
Influência do anjo Gabriel na constituição do ser espiritual de Jesus segundo Ibn ‘Arabī
title Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
spellingShingle Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
Flaquer, Jaime
Islam
Sufism
Interreligious dialogue
Christology
Mysticism
Jesus
Islam
Sufismo
Diálogo interreligioso
Cristología
Misticismo
Jesús
the Islamic Christology of the Sufi master Ibn ´Arabî
title_short Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
title_full Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
title_fullStr Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
title_sort Influence of the angel Gabriel in the constitution of the spiritual being of Jesus according to Ibn ‘Arabī
author Flaquer, Jaime
author_facet Flaquer, Jaime
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Flaquer, Jaime
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Islam
Sufism
Interreligious dialogue
Christology
Mysticism
Jesus
Islam
Sufismo
Diálogo interreligioso
Cristología
Misticismo
Jesús
the Islamic Christology of the Sufi master Ibn ´Arabî
topic Islam
Sufism
Interreligious dialogue
Christology
Mysticism
Jesus
Islam
Sufismo
Diálogo interreligioso
Cristología
Misticismo
Jesús
the Islamic Christology of the Sufi master Ibn ´Arabî
description In Ibn ‘Arabī’s thought, Jesus’s constitution depends on his maternal and paternal heritage. The angel Gabriel takes the role of father because of his appearance to Mary and because he is the bearer of a “Spirit proceeding from God”. In this article we discuss the inheritance Jesus receives from the angel and the repercussions that this encounter of a human mother and an angelic spirit will have on Jesus’s being. Jesus will be a dual being whose spiritual aspect will prevail as Gabriel’s “imaginal water” takes precedence over Mary’s “real water”. Jesus will be half human and half spirit. His “Christology” is fully Islamic, but is close to Docetism, without being identified with it. Jesus will appear as a man, even if he is a spirit, and, so, he will be able to perform miracles of vivification. According to the Great Sufi master, every prophet discloses one aspect of God. Regarding to Jesus, he is the embodiment of the divine Breath.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonte/article/view/29276
10.5752/P.2175-5841.2023v21n64e216406
url http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonte/article/view/29276
identifier_str_mv 10.5752/P.2175-5841.2023v21n64e216406
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/horizonte/article/view/29276/21918
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 HORIZONTE - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 HORIZONTE - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUC Minas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUC Minas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv HORIZONTE - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião; v. 21 n. 64 (2023): v. 21, n. 64, jan./abr. 2023 - Dossiê - Mística Islâmica; e216406
HORIZONTE - Journal of Studies in Theology and Religious Sciences; Vol 21 No 64 (2023): v. 21, n. 64, jan./abr. 2023 - Dossiê - Mística Islâmica; e216406
2175-5841
reponame:Horizonte - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)
instacron:PUC_MINS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)
instacron_str PUC_MINS
institution PUC_MINS
reponame_str Horizonte - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião
collection Horizonte - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião
repository.name.fl_str_mv Horizonte - Revista de Estudos de Teologia e Ciências da Religião - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv horizonte.pucminas@gmail.com
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