High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia em Movimento |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28259 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The use of a high-flow nasal cannula as an alternative treatment for acute respiratory failure can reduce the need for invasive mechanical ventilation and the duration of hospital stays. Objective: The present study aimed to describe the use of a high-flow nasal cannula in pediatric asthmatic patients with acute respiratory failure and suspected COVID-19. Methods: To carry out this research, data were collected from medical records, including three patients with asthma diagnoses. The variables studied were: personal data (name, age in months, sex, weight, and color), clinical data (physical examination, PRAM score, respiratory rate, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation), diagnosis, history of the current disease, chest, and laboratory radiography (arterial blood gases and reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction). Clinical data were compared before and after using a high-flow nasal cannula. Results: After the application of the therapy, a gradual improvement in heart, respiratory rate, PaO2/FiO2 ratio, and the Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure score was observed. Conclusion: The simple and quick use of a high-flow nasal cannula in pediatric patients with asthma can be safe and efficient in improving their respiratory condition and reducing the need for intubation. |
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High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em crianças asmáticas com suspeita de COVID-19Pediatrics. Oxygen therapy. Physiotherapy. Pediatric Intensive Care Units. Asthma.Pediatria. Oxigenoterapia. Fisioterapia. Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Pediátrica. Asma.Introduction: The use of a high-flow nasal cannula as an alternative treatment for acute respiratory failure can reduce the need for invasive mechanical ventilation and the duration of hospital stays. Objective: The present study aimed to describe the use of a high-flow nasal cannula in pediatric asthmatic patients with acute respiratory failure and suspected COVID-19. Methods: To carry out this research, data were collected from medical records, including three patients with asthma diagnoses. The variables studied were: personal data (name, age in months, sex, weight, and color), clinical data (physical examination, PRAM score, respiratory rate, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation), diagnosis, history of the current disease, chest, and laboratory radiography (arterial blood gases and reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction). Clinical data were compared before and after using a high-flow nasal cannula. Results: After the application of the therapy, a gradual improvement in heart, respiratory rate, PaO2/FiO2 ratio, and the Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure score was observed. Conclusion: The simple and quick use of a high-flow nasal cannula in pediatric patients with asthma can be safe and efficient in improving their respiratory condition and reducing the need for intubation.Introdução: A utilização da cânula nasal de alto fluxo como alternativa de tratamento para a insuficiência respiratória aguda pode diminuir a necessidade de utilização de ventilação mecânica invasiva e reduzir os dias de internamento. Objetivo: Descrever a utilização da cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pacientes pediátricos asmáticos com insuficiência respiratória aguda e suspeita de COVID-19. Métodos: Para a realização dessa pesquisa foram coletados dados de prontuários, sendo três pacientes com diagnóstico de asma incluídos. As variáveis estudadas foram: dados pessoais (nome, idade em meses, sexo, peso e cor) e clínicos (exame físico, PRAM Escore, frequência respiratória, frequência cardíaca, e saturação periférica de oxigênio), diagnóstico, história da moléstia atual, radiografia de tórax e exames laboratoriais (gasometria arterial e Reverse-Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction). Foram comparados dados clínicos antes e após a utilização da cânula nasal de alto fluxo. Resultados: Após a aplicação da terapia foi possível observar melhora gradativa da frequência cardíaca e respiratória, relação PaO2/FiO2 e do escore Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure. Conclusão: A utilização simples e rápida da cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pacientes pediátricos com asma pode ser segura e eficiente para melhora do quadro respiratório, diminuindo a necessidade de intubação.Editora PUCPRESS2021-05-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/2825910.1590/fm.2021.34302Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont.Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont.1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRengporhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28259/pdf_1https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28259/pdfCopyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNeves, Valeria Cabralde Souza, Joyce de OliveiraKoliski, AdrianaMiranda, Bruno SilvaChong e Silva, Debora Carla2022-03-07T19:02:56Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/28259Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2022-03-07T19:02:56Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em crianças asmáticas com suspeita de COVID-19 |
title |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 |
spellingShingle |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 Neves, Valeria Cabral Pediatrics. Oxygen therapy. Physiotherapy. Pediatric Intensive Care Units. Asthma. Pediatria. Oxigenoterapia. Fisioterapia. Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Pediátrica. Asma. |
title_short |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 |
title_full |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 |
title_fullStr |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 |
title_full_unstemmed |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 |
title_sort |
High flow nasal cannula in asthmatic children with suspected COVID-19 |
author |
Neves, Valeria Cabral |
author_facet |
Neves, Valeria Cabral de Souza, Joyce de Oliveira Koliski, Adriana Miranda, Bruno Silva Chong e Silva, Debora Carla |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Souza, Joyce de Oliveira Koliski, Adriana Miranda, Bruno Silva Chong e Silva, Debora Carla |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Neves, Valeria Cabral de Souza, Joyce de Oliveira Koliski, Adriana Miranda, Bruno Silva Chong e Silva, Debora Carla |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pediatrics. Oxygen therapy. Physiotherapy. Pediatric Intensive Care Units. Asthma. Pediatria. Oxigenoterapia. Fisioterapia. Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Pediátrica. Asma. |
topic |
Pediatrics. Oxygen therapy. Physiotherapy. Pediatric Intensive Care Units. Asthma. Pediatria. Oxigenoterapia. Fisioterapia. Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Pediátrica. Asma. |
description |
Introduction: The use of a high-flow nasal cannula as an alternative treatment for acute respiratory failure can reduce the need for invasive mechanical ventilation and the duration of hospital stays. Objective: The present study aimed to describe the use of a high-flow nasal cannula in pediatric asthmatic patients with acute respiratory failure and suspected COVID-19. Methods: To carry out this research, data were collected from medical records, including three patients with asthma diagnoses. The variables studied were: personal data (name, age in months, sex, weight, and color), clinical data (physical examination, PRAM score, respiratory rate, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation), diagnosis, history of the current disease, chest, and laboratory radiography (arterial blood gases and reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction). Clinical data were compared before and after using a high-flow nasal cannula. Results: After the application of the therapy, a gradual improvement in heart, respiratory rate, PaO2/FiO2 ratio, and the Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure score was observed. Conclusion: The simple and quick use of a high-flow nasal cannula in pediatric patients with asthma can be safe and efficient in improving their respiratory condition and reducing the need for intubation. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28259 10.1590/fm.2021.34302 |
url |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28259 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/fm.2021.34302 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28259/pdf_1 https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28259/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont. Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont. 1980-5918 reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) instacron:PUC_PR |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
instacron_str |
PUC_PR |
institution |
PUC_PR |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
collection |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br |
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1799138749499572224 |