Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Retamar, Hugo Jesús Correa
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: letrônica
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/34975
Resumo: This paper, which is part of a broader study of the work of Alfonsina Storni (RETAMAR, 2004), highlights the criticism in her verses about the silencing endured by Latin American women at the beginning of the 20th century. To this end, 14 poems from the Antologia Poética organized by the author were selected (STORNI, 1956). The selection had as criteria the poems that most clearly depicted the poet’s commitment against the social injustice faced by women of her time. The analysis is based on the study of each poem, its relationship with the work as a whole and with the poet’s biography. The critical resources about Storni were also taken into account. The analysis shows that Alfonsina’s work not only contextualizes the role of the Latin American woman of her time socioculturally but also claims for her freedom by revealing the hypocrisy of the patriarchal society that sentences and silences her. Therefore, this study understands that the retrieval of Storni’s work is essential for contemporary studies not only on gender but on history, literature and the 20th century society since it promotes a critical and provocative perspective of social changes on behalf of the equality between women and men.
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spelling Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetryAlfonsina Storni, una mujer de voz poderosa en la poesía latinoamericanaAlfonsina Storni, uma mulher de voz poderosa na poesia latino-americanaLatin American literature. Woman. Gender. Poetry. Alfonsina Storni.Literatura latino-americana. Mujer. Género. Poesía. Alfonsina Storni.Literatura latino-americana. Mulher. Gênero. Poesia. Alfonsina Storni.This paper, which is part of a broader study of the work of Alfonsina Storni (RETAMAR, 2004), highlights the criticism in her verses about the silencing endured by Latin American women at the beginning of the 20th century. To this end, 14 poems from the Antologia Poética organized by the author were selected (STORNI, 1956). The selection had as criteria the poems that most clearly depicted the poet’s commitment against the social injustice faced by women of her time. The analysis is based on the study of each poem, its relationship with the work as a whole and with the poet’s biography. The critical resources about Storni were also taken into account. The analysis shows that Alfonsina’s work not only contextualizes the role of the Latin American woman of her time socioculturally but also claims for her freedom by revealing the hypocrisy of the patriarchal society that sentences and silences her. Therefore, this study understands that the retrieval of Storni’s work is essential for contemporary studies not only on gender but on history, literature and the 20th century society since it promotes a critical and provocative perspective of social changes on behalf of the equality between women and men.Este trabajo, que integra un estudio más amplio sobre la obra de Alfonsina Storni (RETAMAR, 2004), busca evidenciar la denuncia presente en sus versos sobre el silenciamiento protagonizado por la mujer latinoamericana de principios del siglo XX. Para tal, seleccioné 14 poemas pertenecientes a la Antología Poética (STORNI, 1956) organizada por la propia autora. La selección tuvo como criterio los poemas que demostraban, más nítidamente, el comprometimiento de la poeta en contra de la injusticia social vivida por las mujeres de su generación. El análisis se fundamenta en la exégesis de cada poema seleccionado y en su relación con el conjunto de la obra de Alfonsina, con su biografía y con la fortuna crítica sobre la poeta. El análisis busca evidenciar que la obra de Storni, además de contextualizar socioculturalmente el papel de la  mujer latinoamericana de su época, al demostrar la hipocresía de la sociedad patriarcal que la condena e la silencia, reivindica la libertad para esa mujer. Así, el presente estudio entiende que la obra de Storni es fundamental para los estudios contemporáneos, no solo sobre género, sino también sobre la historia, la literatura y la sociedad del siglo XX, puesto que recuperar la figura de la poeta puede promover una mirada crítica y propulsora de cambios sociales en favor de la igualdad entre mujeres y hombre.Este trabalho, que integra um estudo mais amplo sobre a obra de Alfonsina Storni (RETAMAR, 2004), busca evidenciar a denúncia presente em seus versos sobre o silenciamento sofrido pela mulher latino-americana de princípios do século XX. Para tal, foram selecionados 14 poemas pertencentes à Antología Poética (STORNI, 1956) organizada pela autora. A seleção teve como critério os poemas que demonstravam, mais nitidamente, o engajamento da poeta contra a injustiça social vivenciada pelas mulheres de sua época. A análise se fundamenta no estudo de cada poema, na sua relação com o conjunto da obra e com a biografia da poeta. Também foi levada em conta a fortuna crítica sobre Storni. A análise demonstra que a obra de Alfonsina, além de contextualizar socioculturalmente o papel da mulher latino-americana de sua época, reivindica a liberdade para essa mulher ao demonstrar a hipocrisia da sociedade patriarcal que a condena e a silencia. Portanto, o presente estudo entende que a recuperação da obra de Storni é fundamental para os estudos contemporâneos, não apenas sobre gênero, mas sobre história, literatura e sociedade do século XX, pois promove um olhar crítico e propulsor de mudanças sociais em favor da igualdade entre mulheres e homens.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2020-04-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/3497510.15448/1984-4301.2020.1.34975Letrônica; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): História e literatura de mulheres nos séculos XIX e XX na América Latina; e34975Letrônica; v. 13 n. 1 (2020): História e literatura de mulheres nos séculos XIX e XX na América Latina; e349751984-430110.15448/1984-4301.2020.1reponame:letrônicainstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/34975/19569Copyright (c) 2020 Letrônicahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRetamar, Hugo Jesús Correa2020-07-01T19:28:43Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/34975Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronicaPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/oailetronica@pucrs.br||ivanetemileski@gmail.com1984-43011984-4301opendoar:2020-07-01T19:28:43letrônica - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
Alfonsina Storni, una mujer de voz poderosa en la poesía latinoamericana
Alfonsina Storni, uma mulher de voz poderosa na poesia latino-americana
title Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
spellingShingle Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
Retamar, Hugo Jesús Correa
Latin American literature. Woman. Gender. Poetry. Alfonsina Storni.
Literatura latino-americana. Mujer. Género. Poesía. Alfonsina Storni.
Literatura latino-americana. Mulher. Gênero. Poesia. Alfonsina Storni.
title_short Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
title_full Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
title_fullStr Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
title_full_unstemmed Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
title_sort Alfonsina Storni, a woman with a powerful voice in Latin American poetry
author Retamar, Hugo Jesús Correa
author_facet Retamar, Hugo Jesús Correa
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Retamar, Hugo Jesús Correa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Latin American literature. Woman. Gender. Poetry. Alfonsina Storni.
Literatura latino-americana. Mujer. Género. Poesía. Alfonsina Storni.
Literatura latino-americana. Mulher. Gênero. Poesia. Alfonsina Storni.
topic Latin American literature. Woman. Gender. Poetry. Alfonsina Storni.
Literatura latino-americana. Mujer. Género. Poesía. Alfonsina Storni.
Literatura latino-americana. Mulher. Gênero. Poesia. Alfonsina Storni.
description This paper, which is part of a broader study of the work of Alfonsina Storni (RETAMAR, 2004), highlights the criticism in her verses about the silencing endured by Latin American women at the beginning of the 20th century. To this end, 14 poems from the Antologia Poética organized by the author were selected (STORNI, 1956). The selection had as criteria the poems that most clearly depicted the poet’s commitment against the social injustice faced by women of her time. The analysis is based on the study of each poem, its relationship with the work as a whole and with the poet’s biography. The critical resources about Storni were also taken into account. The analysis shows that Alfonsina’s work not only contextualizes the role of the Latin American woman of her time socioculturally but also claims for her freedom by revealing the hypocrisy of the patriarchal society that sentences and silences her. Therefore, this study understands that the retrieval of Storni’s work is essential for contemporary studies not only on gender but on history, literature and the 20th century society since it promotes a critical and provocative perspective of social changes on behalf of the equality between women and men.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-08
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url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/34975
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/1984-4301.2020.1.34975
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/34975/19569
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Letrônica
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Letrônica
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Letrônica; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): História e literatura de mulheres nos séculos XIX e XX na América Latina; e34975
Letrônica; v. 13 n. 1 (2020): História e literatura de mulheres nos séculos XIX e XX na América Latina; e34975
1984-4301
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