Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Zanella, Anacleto
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Oficina do Historiador
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/36519
Resumo: Inserted within the environmental history and the present time, this article describes and analyzes some transformations caused by the process of modernization of agriculture in the northern state of Rio Grande do Sul, between 1975 and 2017, from the case study of agricultural establishments located in the municipalities that make part of the Association of Municipalities of Upper Uruguay (AMAU). For this, the main source of research is the information and data contained in the Agricultural Census conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), highlighting the following variables: number and area of agricultural establishments; busy staff; schooling; needs of receiving technical assistance; fertilizer and pesticides use. The study indicates that the agriculture model adopted in this region, especially since the 1970s, had several social and environmental impacts that are contradictory to the sustainable development proposal established by the United Nations (UN), currently consolidated in “Agenda 2030”, of which Brazil is a signatory.
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spelling Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017Contradições entre a modernização agrícola e o desenvolvimento sustentável: O caso do Alto Uruguai Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017Modernization of agricultureSustainable developmentAMAUModernização da agriculturaDesenvolvimento sustentávelAMAUInserted within the environmental history and the present time, this article describes and analyzes some transformations caused by the process of modernization of agriculture in the northern state of Rio Grande do Sul, between 1975 and 2017, from the case study of agricultural establishments located in the municipalities that make part of the Association of Municipalities of Upper Uruguay (AMAU). For this, the main source of research is the information and data contained in the Agricultural Census conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), highlighting the following variables: number and area of agricultural establishments; busy staff; schooling; needs of receiving technical assistance; fertilizer and pesticides use. The study indicates that the agriculture model adopted in this region, especially since the 1970s, had several social and environmental impacts that are contradictory to the sustainable development proposal established by the United Nations (UN), currently consolidated in “Agenda 2030”, of which Brazil is a signatory.Inserido dentro da História Ambiental e do Tempo Presente, este artigo descreve e analisa algumas transformações geradas pelo processo de modernização da agricultura no norte do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, entre 1975 e 2017, a partir do estudo de caso dos estabelecimentos agropecuários situados nos municípios que integram a Associação dos Municípios do Alto Uruguai (AMAU). Para isso, utiliza-se como fonte principal de pesquisa as informações contidas nos Censos Agropecuários realizados pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), com destaque para as seguintes variáveis: número e área dos estabelecimentos agropecuários; pessoal ocupado; escolaridade; recebimento de assistência técnica; uso de adubação; e utilização de agrotóxicos. O estudo indica que o modelo de agricultura adotado nessa região, especialmente a partir da década de 1970, provocou vários impactos socioambientais que são contraditórios à proposta de desenvolvimento sustentável estabelecida pela Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU), consolidada atualmente na “Agenda 2030”, da qual o Brasil é signatário.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2020-07-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/3651910.15448/2178-3748.2020.2.36519Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020); e36519Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2020); e36519Oficina do Historiador; v. 13 n. 2 (2020); e365192178-374810.15448/2178-3748.2020.2reponame:Oficina do Historiadorinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/36519/26062Copyright (c) 2020 Oficina do Historiadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZanella, Anacleto2020-12-21T18:21:59Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/36519Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriadorPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/oai||tatyana.maia@pucrs.br2178-37482178-3748opendoar:2020-12-21T18:21:59Oficina do Historiador - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
Contradições entre a modernização agrícola e o desenvolvimento sustentável: O caso do Alto Uruguai Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
title Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
spellingShingle Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
Zanella, Anacleto
Modernization of agriculture
Sustainable development
AMAU
Modernização da agricultura
Desenvolvimento sustentável
AMAU
title_short Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
title_full Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
title_fullStr Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
title_full_unstemmed Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
title_sort Contradictions between agriculture modernization and sustainable development: The case of High Uruguay Rio-Grandense – 1975-2017
author Zanella, Anacleto
author_facet Zanella, Anacleto
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Zanella, Anacleto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Modernization of agriculture
Sustainable development
AMAU
Modernização da agricultura
Desenvolvimento sustentável
AMAU
topic Modernization of agriculture
Sustainable development
AMAU
Modernização da agricultura
Desenvolvimento sustentável
AMAU
description Inserted within the environmental history and the present time, this article describes and analyzes some transformations caused by the process of modernization of agriculture in the northern state of Rio Grande do Sul, between 1975 and 2017, from the case study of agricultural establishments located in the municipalities that make part of the Association of Municipalities of Upper Uruguay (AMAU). For this, the main source of research is the information and data contained in the Agricultural Census conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), highlighting the following variables: number and area of agricultural establishments; busy staff; schooling; needs of receiving technical assistance; fertilizer and pesticides use. The study indicates that the agriculture model adopted in this region, especially since the 1970s, had several social and environmental impacts that are contradictory to the sustainable development proposal established by the United Nations (UN), currently consolidated in “Agenda 2030”, of which Brazil is a signatory.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/36519
10.15448/2178-3748.2020.2.36519
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/36519
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/2178-3748.2020.2.36519
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/36519/26062
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Oficina do Historiador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Oficina do Historiador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020); e36519
Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2020); e36519
Oficina do Historiador; v. 13 n. 2 (2020); e36519
2178-3748
10.15448/2178-3748.2020.2
reponame:Oficina do Historiador
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Oficina do Historiador - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
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