Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/30867 |
Resumo: | Children and adolescents in the situation of the streets are a common sight for people who walk in the centers of large Brazilian cities. Although these young people represent a complex social problem, it is a problem marked by its absence on the national political agenda. This article seeks to enlarge the debate on the topic analyzing its multiple dimensions by examining this topic in the national academic literature between 2000 and 2015. In this analysis the authors note that the majority of studies raise the issue that the categorizations and beliefs regarding street children are commonly portrayed as if they were a homogeneous group. In this way the studies contribute to a cultural and historical understanding of the young people. These studies also address the fundamental importance of public policies, emphasizing that although the public responsibility for this population is set out in a series of legal instruments and government plans, the rights of children and adolescents in the situation of the streets still lack necessary effectiveness and monitoring in order to make a real difference in their lives. |
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Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in BrazilPoblación infantil y adolescente en las calles: principales temas de investigación en BrasilPopulação infantil e adolescente nas ruas: principais temas de pesquisa no BrasilChildren and adolescentsStreet situationBrazilian research.Niños y adolescentesSituación de calleInvestigaciones brasileñas.Crianças e adolescentesSituação de ruaPesquisas brasileiras.Children and adolescents in the situation of the streets are a common sight for people who walk in the centers of large Brazilian cities. Although these young people represent a complex social problem, it is a problem marked by its absence on the national political agenda. This article seeks to enlarge the debate on the topic analyzing its multiple dimensions by examining this topic in the national academic literature between 2000 and 2015. In this analysis the authors note that the majority of studies raise the issue that the categorizations and beliefs regarding street children are commonly portrayed as if they were a homogeneous group. In this way the studies contribute to a cultural and historical understanding of the young people. These studies also address the fundamental importance of public policies, emphasizing that although the public responsibility for this population is set out in a series of legal instruments and government plans, the rights of children and adolescents in the situation of the streets still lack necessary effectiveness and monitoring in order to make a real difference in their lives.Niños y adolescentes en situación de calle se han convertido en un fenómeno común para aquellos que circulan por las áreas centrales de las grandes ciudades brasileñas. Si bien este fenómeno representa una cuestión social compleja, aún está marcado por la invisibilidad en la agenda política nacional. Este artículo está dirigido a profundizar en el debate contemporáneo sobre esta cuestión, analizándolo en sus múltiples dimensiones a partir del estudio de la producción académica nacional, publicada entre los años 2000 y 2005. Las autoras resaltan importantes discusiones con aportes de investigadores de todo el país. La mayor parte de ellos cuestiona las tipificaciones y las creencias que homogeneizaban a este grupo, contribuyendo así a la comprensión de los aspectos culturales e históricos que caracterizan a estos sujetos. Los estudios, además, abordan la importancia fundamental de las políticas públicas, señalando que, aún cuando la responsabilidad del estado sobre esta población esté prevista en instrumentos legales y planos gubernamentales, los derechos de niños y adolescentes en situación de calle todavía carecen de prioridad, efectividad y seguimiento para que hagan diferencia en sus vidas.Crianças e adolescentes em situação de rua tornaram-se um fenômeno comum para aqueles que circulam pelas áreas centrais das grandes cidades brasileiras. Embora essa seja uma questão social complexa, ela ainda é marcada pela invisibilidade na agenda política nacional. Este artigo visa contribuir para o aprofundamento do debate contemporâneo sobre o tema, analisando-o em suas múltiplas dimensões, a partir do levantamento da produção acadêmica nacional sobre população infantil e adolescente em situação de rua, publicada entre 2000 e 2015. As autoras destacam importantes aspectos abordados por pesquisadores de todo o país, muitos dos quais questionam as tipificações e as crenças que homogeneizavam este grupo, contribuindo para a compreensão dos aspectos culturais e históricos que caracterizam esses sujeitos. Estes estudos abordam, ainda, a importância fundamental das políticas públicas, assinalando que, embora a responsabilidade do estado sobre esta população esteja prevista em uma série de instrumentos legais e planos governamentais, os direitos de crianças e adolescentes em situação de rua ainda carecem de priorização, efetivação e monitoramento para que façam alguma diferença em suas vidas.Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS2019-02-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/3086710.15448/1984-7289.2019.1.30867Civitas: journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): Life on the street; 105-122Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2019): Vida na rua; 105-122Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 19 n. 1 (2019): Vida na rua; 105-1221984-72891519-608910.15448/1984-7289.2019.1reponame:Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/30867/17715Copyright (c) 2019 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociaishttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRizzini, IreneCouto, Renata Mena Brasil do2019-04-01T16:29:06Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/30867Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/oaiPRIhttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/civitas/oaicivitas@pucrs.br1984-72891519-6089opendoar:2019-04-01T16:29:06Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil Población infantil y adolescente en las calles: principales temas de investigación en Brasil População infantil e adolescente nas ruas: principais temas de pesquisa no Brasil |
title |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil Rizzini, Irene Children and adolescents Street situation Brazilian research. Niños y adolescentes Situación de calle Investigaciones brasileñas. Crianças e adolescentes Situação de rua Pesquisas brasileiras. |
title_short |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil |
title_full |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil |
title_sort |
Children and adolescents on the streets: main research themes in Brazil |
author |
Rizzini, Irene |
author_facet |
Rizzini, Irene Couto, Renata Mena Brasil do |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Couto, Renata Mena Brasil do |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rizzini, Irene Couto, Renata Mena Brasil do |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Children and adolescents Street situation Brazilian research. Niños y adolescentes Situación de calle Investigaciones brasileñas. Crianças e adolescentes Situação de rua Pesquisas brasileiras. |
topic |
Children and adolescents Street situation Brazilian research. Niños y adolescentes Situación de calle Investigaciones brasileñas. Crianças e adolescentes Situação de rua Pesquisas brasileiras. |
description |
Children and adolescents in the situation of the streets are a common sight for people who walk in the centers of large Brazilian cities. Although these young people represent a complex social problem, it is a problem marked by its absence on the national political agenda. This article seeks to enlarge the debate on the topic analyzing its multiple dimensions by examining this topic in the national academic literature between 2000 and 2015. In this analysis the authors note that the majority of studies raise the issue that the categorizations and beliefs regarding street children are commonly portrayed as if they were a homogeneous group. In this way the studies contribute to a cultural and historical understanding of the young people. These studies also address the fundamental importance of public policies, emphasizing that although the public responsibility for this population is set out in a series of legal instruments and government plans, the rights of children and adolescents in the situation of the streets still lack necessary effectiveness and monitoring in order to make a real difference in their lives. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/30867 10.15448/1984-7289.2019.1.30867 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/30867 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/1984-7289.2019.1.30867 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/30867/17715 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Civitas: journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): Life on the street; 105-122 Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2019): Vida na rua; 105-122 Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 19 n. 1 (2019): Vida na rua; 105-122 1984-7289 1519-6089 10.15448/1984-7289.2019.1 reponame:Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) |
collection |
Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
civitas@pucrs.br |
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1799128807129481216 |