Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Letras de Hoje (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/14891 |
Resumo: | Phonologists have been discussing for a long time the difference between hiatus and diphthongs in Brazilian Portuguese, but until now there are no phonetic analyses for these vowel clusters in BP. Nevertheless, such analyses are crucial in a scenario, triggered by Laboratory Phonology, where phonetic data play a special role to phonological analysis: Incorporating phonetic data can yield more adequate and parsimonious phonological explanations for facts of the speech chain. Departing from a brief overview on phonological analyses on vocalic clusters in BP, this paper presents a preliminary acoustic description for diphthongs and hiatus in BP. The description points to a distinct temporal organization among the acoustic events that constitute the clusters. The findings, then, suggest timing is crucial for the organization of the speech chain. This argument leads to the proposition of a phonological analysis that incorporates phonetic data, based on the temporal organization of speech units. |
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Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and PhonologyOrganização temporal de encontros vocálicos no Português Brasileiro e a relação entre Fonética e FonologiaVowel clustersAcoustic analysisDurationTemporal organizationencontros vocálicosanálise acústicaduraçãoorganização temporalTeoria e Análise LinguísticaPhonologists have been discussing for a long time the difference between hiatus and diphthongs in Brazilian Portuguese, but until now there are no phonetic analyses for these vowel clusters in BP. Nevertheless, such analyses are crucial in a scenario, triggered by Laboratory Phonology, where phonetic data play a special role to phonological analysis: Incorporating phonetic data can yield more adequate and parsimonious phonological explanations for facts of the speech chain. Departing from a brief overview on phonological analyses on vocalic clusters in BP, this paper presents a preliminary acoustic description for diphthongs and hiatus in BP. The description points to a distinct temporal organization among the acoustic events that constitute the clusters. The findings, then, suggest timing is crucial for the organization of the speech chain. This argument leads to the proposition of a phonological analysis that incorporates phonetic data, based on the temporal organization of speech units.A discussão acerca da diferença entre ditongos e hiatos no português brasileiro (PB) ocupa há tempos os fonólogos, mas não há análises fonéticas disponíveis desses encontros vocálicos no PB. Num momento em que a teoria fonológica tem-se valido cada vez mais frequentemente dos dados fonéticos, como ficam evidentes os trabalhos conduzidos à luz da Fonologia de Laboratório, é de grande importância que haja caracterizações acústicas sobre hiatos e ditongos no PB. Objetiva-se, então, neste estudo, a partir de um breve panorama sobre estudos fonológicos dos encontros vocálicos nesta língua, oferecer uma descrição acústica inicial dos encontros vocálicos no PB. Essa descrição aponta para uma diferença na duração da transição do primeiro para o segundo evento acústico desses encontros. Os achados, argumenta-se então, sugerem que a variável tempo é crucial para a organização da cadeia da fala, o que leva à proposta de uma análise fonológica que incorpore o dado fonético.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2014-05-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionLinguísticaapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/1489110.15448/1984-7726.2014.1.14891Letras de Hoje; Vol. 49 No. 1 (2014): Phonetics versus Phonology?; 11-18Letras de Hoje; Vol. 49 Núm. 1 (2014): Fonética e Fonologia: interface; 11-18Letras de Hoje; v. 49 n. 1 (2014): Fonética e Fonologia: interface; 11-181984-77260101-333510.15448/1984-7726.2014.1reponame:Letras de Hoje (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/14891/11118Silva, Adelaide Hercília Pescatoriinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-03T12:54:10Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/14891Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/falePRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/oaieditora.periodicos@pucrs.br || letrasdehoje@pucrs.br1984-77260101-3335opendoar:2021-05-03T12:54:10Letras de Hoje (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology Organização temporal de encontros vocálicos no Português Brasileiro e a relação entre Fonética e Fonologia |
title |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology |
spellingShingle |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology Silva, Adelaide Hercília Pescatori Vowel clusters Acoustic analysis Duration Temporal organization encontros vocálicos análise acústica duração organização temporal Teoria e Análise Linguística |
title_short |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology |
title_full |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology |
title_fullStr |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology |
title_sort |
Temporal organization of vowel clusters in Brazilian Portuguese and the relationship between Phonetics and Phonology |
author |
Silva, Adelaide Hercília Pescatori |
author_facet |
Silva, Adelaide Hercília Pescatori |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Adelaide Hercília Pescatori |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Vowel clusters Acoustic analysis Duration Temporal organization encontros vocálicos análise acústica duração organização temporal Teoria e Análise Linguística |
topic |
Vowel clusters Acoustic analysis Duration Temporal organization encontros vocálicos análise acústica duração organização temporal Teoria e Análise Linguística |
description |
Phonologists have been discussing for a long time the difference between hiatus and diphthongs in Brazilian Portuguese, but until now there are no phonetic analyses for these vowel clusters in BP. Nevertheless, such analyses are crucial in a scenario, triggered by Laboratory Phonology, where phonetic data play a special role to phonological analysis: Incorporating phonetic data can yield more adequate and parsimonious phonological explanations for facts of the speech chain. Departing from a brief overview on phonological analyses on vocalic clusters in BP, this paper presents a preliminary acoustic description for diphthongs and hiatus in BP. The description points to a distinct temporal organization among the acoustic events that constitute the clusters. The findings, then, suggest timing is crucial for the organization of the speech chain. This argument leads to the proposition of a phonological analysis that incorporates phonetic data, based on the temporal organization of speech units. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-05-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Linguística |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/14891 10.15448/1984-7726.2014.1.14891 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/14891 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/1984-7726.2014.1.14891 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/14891/11118 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Letras de Hoje; Vol. 49 No. 1 (2014): Phonetics versus Phonology?; 11-18 Letras de Hoje; Vol. 49 Núm. 1 (2014): Fonética e Fonologia: interface; 11-18 Letras de Hoje; v. 49 n. 1 (2014): Fonética e Fonologia: interface; 11-18 1984-7726 0101-3335 10.15448/1984-7726.2014.1 reponame:Letras de Hoje (Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Letras de Hoje (Online) |
collection |
Letras de Hoje (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Letras de Hoje (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editora.periodicos@pucrs.br || letrasdehoje@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1799128776284569600 |