Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Guaresi, Ronei
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Pereira, Vera Wannmacher, Portuguez, Mirna Wetters, Viali, Lori
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Letras de Hoje (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900
Resumo: This investigative research work is developed through a cross-sectional and correlational study. The objective was to investigate the functioning of language through naming ability and verbal fluency in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychological assessments were performed in 42 patients with Multiple Sclerosis and 30 participants in the control group. The results allow the following statements: verbal fluency, both phonological and semantic, is compromised in patients with multiple sclerosis, the naming ability is not affected in these patients; although Multiple Sclerosis compromises verbal fluency, it does not necessarily compromise memory and intelligence; there is a close relationship between fluency deficits and reduced speed of information processing; the gender variable does not interfere in cognitive performance in those patients; the education variable does not interfere in the cognitive performance, except in the Vocabulary subtest.
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spelling Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple SclerosisNomeação e fluência verbal em portadores de Esclerose MúltiplaVerbal fluencyNaming abilityMultiple SclerosisFluência verbalNomeaçãoEsclerose MúltiplaPsicolinguísticaThis investigative research work is developed through a cross-sectional and correlational study. The objective was to investigate the functioning of language through naming ability and verbal fluency in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychological assessments were performed in 42 patients with Multiple Sclerosis and 30 participants in the control group. The results allow the following statements: verbal fluency, both phonological and semantic, is compromised in patients with multiple sclerosis, the naming ability is not affected in these patients; although Multiple Sclerosis compromises verbal fluency, it does not necessarily compromise memory and intelligence; there is a close relationship between fluency deficits and reduced speed of information processing; the gender variable does not interfere in cognitive performance in those patients; the education variable does not interfere in the cognitive performance, except in the Vocabulary subtest.O presente trabalho investigativo desenvolve-se por meio de um estudo transversal e correlacional. O objetivo foi o de investigar o funcionamento da linguagem através da capacidade de nomeação e de fluência verbal de pacientes com Esclerose Múltipla. Foram realizadas avaliações neuropsicológicas em 42 portadores com Esclerose Múltipla e 30 participantes para grupo de controle. Os resultados permitem fazer as seguintes afirmações: a fluência verbal, tanto fonológica quanto semântica, é comprometida em portadores de Esclerose Múltipla; a nomeação não é afetada nesses pacientes; embora a Esclerose Múltipla comprometa significativamente a fluência verbal, essa doença não compromete necessariamente memória e inteligência; há estreita relação entre déficits em fluência e redução da velocidade de processamento de informações; a variável sexo não interfere no desempenho cognitivo desses pacientes; a variável escolaridade não interfere no desempenho cognitivo desses pacientes, exceto no subteste Vocabulário.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2013-04-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPsicolinguísticaapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2013): Research and Teaching of Reading and Writing: Psycholinguistic Studies; 40-49Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-49Letras de Hoje; v. 48 n. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-491984-77260101-3335reponame:Letras de Hoje (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900/8880Guaresi, RoneiPereira, Vera WannmacherPortuguez, Mirna WettersViali, Loriinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-08-07T14:41:42Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/11900Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/falePRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/oaieditora.periodicos@pucrs.br || letrasdehoje@pucrs.br1984-77260101-3335opendoar:2013-08-07T14:41:42Letras de Hoje (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Nomeação e fluência verbal em portadores de Esclerose Múltipla
title Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
spellingShingle Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Guaresi, Ronei
Verbal fluency
Naming ability
Multiple Sclerosis
Fluência verbal
Nomeação
Esclerose Múltipla
Psicolinguística
title_short Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
title_full Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
title_fullStr Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
title_sort Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
author Guaresi, Ronei
author_facet Guaresi, Ronei
Pereira, Vera Wannmacher
Portuguez, Mirna Wetters
Viali, Lori
author_role author
author2 Pereira, Vera Wannmacher
Portuguez, Mirna Wetters
Viali, Lori
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Guaresi, Ronei
Pereira, Vera Wannmacher
Portuguez, Mirna Wetters
Viali, Lori
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Verbal fluency
Naming ability
Multiple Sclerosis
Fluência verbal
Nomeação
Esclerose Múltipla
Psicolinguística
topic Verbal fluency
Naming ability
Multiple Sclerosis
Fluência verbal
Nomeação
Esclerose Múltipla
Psicolinguística
description This investigative research work is developed through a cross-sectional and correlational study. The objective was to investigate the functioning of language through naming ability and verbal fluency in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychological assessments were performed in 42 patients with Multiple Sclerosis and 30 participants in the control group. The results allow the following statements: verbal fluency, both phonological and semantic, is compromised in patients with multiple sclerosis, the naming ability is not affected in these patients; although Multiple Sclerosis compromises verbal fluency, it does not necessarily compromise memory and intelligence; there is a close relationship between fluency deficits and reduced speed of information processing; the gender variable does not interfere in cognitive performance in those patients; the education variable does not interfere in the cognitive performance, except in the Vocabulary subtest.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-04-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Psicolinguística
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900/8880
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2013): Research and Teaching of Reading and Writing: Psycholinguistic Studies; 40-49
Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-49
Letras de Hoje; v. 48 n. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-49
1984-7726
0101-3335
reponame:Letras de Hoje (Online)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUC_RS
institution PUC_RS
reponame_str Letras de Hoje (Online)
collection Letras de Hoje (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Letras de Hoje (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv editora.periodicos@pucrs.br || letrasdehoje@pucrs.br
_version_ 1799128774949732352

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