Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Letras de Hoje (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900 |
Resumo: | This investigative research work is developed through a cross-sectional and correlational study. The objective was to investigate the functioning of language through naming ability and verbal fluency in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychological assessments were performed in 42 patients with Multiple Sclerosis and 30 participants in the control group. The results allow the following statements: verbal fluency, both phonological and semantic, is compromised in patients with multiple sclerosis, the naming ability is not affected in these patients; although Multiple Sclerosis compromises verbal fluency, it does not necessarily compromise memory and intelligence; there is a close relationship between fluency deficits and reduced speed of information processing; the gender variable does not interfere in cognitive performance in those patients; the education variable does not interfere in the cognitive performance, except in the Vocabulary subtest. |
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Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple SclerosisNomeação e fluência verbal em portadores de Esclerose MúltiplaVerbal fluencyNaming abilityMultiple SclerosisFluência verbalNomeaçãoEsclerose MúltiplaPsicolinguísticaThis investigative research work is developed through a cross-sectional and correlational study. The objective was to investigate the functioning of language through naming ability and verbal fluency in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychological assessments were performed in 42 patients with Multiple Sclerosis and 30 participants in the control group. The results allow the following statements: verbal fluency, both phonological and semantic, is compromised in patients with multiple sclerosis, the naming ability is not affected in these patients; although Multiple Sclerosis compromises verbal fluency, it does not necessarily compromise memory and intelligence; there is a close relationship between fluency deficits and reduced speed of information processing; the gender variable does not interfere in cognitive performance in those patients; the education variable does not interfere in the cognitive performance, except in the Vocabulary subtest.O presente trabalho investigativo desenvolve-se por meio de um estudo transversal e correlacional. O objetivo foi o de investigar o funcionamento da linguagem através da capacidade de nomeação e de fluência verbal de pacientes com Esclerose Múltipla. Foram realizadas avaliações neuropsicológicas em 42 portadores com Esclerose Múltipla e 30 participantes para grupo de controle. Os resultados permitem fazer as seguintes afirmações: a fluência verbal, tanto fonológica quanto semântica, é comprometida em portadores de Esclerose Múltipla; a nomeação não é afetada nesses pacientes; embora a Esclerose Múltipla comprometa significativamente a fluência verbal, essa doença não compromete necessariamente memória e inteligência; há estreita relação entre déficits em fluência e redução da velocidade de processamento de informações; a variável sexo não interfere no desempenho cognitivo desses pacientes; a variável escolaridade não interfere no desempenho cognitivo desses pacientes, exceto no subteste Vocabulário.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2013-04-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPsicolinguísticaapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2013): Research and Teaching of Reading and Writing: Psycholinguistic Studies; 40-49Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-49Letras de Hoje; v. 48 n. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-491984-77260101-3335reponame:Letras de Hoje (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900/8880Guaresi, RoneiPereira, Vera WannmacherPortuguez, Mirna WettersViali, Loriinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-08-07T14:41:42Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/11900Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/falePRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/oaieditora.periodicos@pucrs.br || letrasdehoje@pucrs.br1984-77260101-3335opendoar:2013-08-07T14:41:42Letras de Hoje (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis Nomeação e fluência verbal em portadores de Esclerose Múltipla |
title |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
spellingShingle |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis Guaresi, Ronei Verbal fluency Naming ability Multiple Sclerosis Fluência verbal Nomeação Esclerose Múltipla Psicolinguística |
title_short |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_full |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_fullStr |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_sort |
Naming and verbal fluency in patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
author |
Guaresi, Ronei |
author_facet |
Guaresi, Ronei Pereira, Vera Wannmacher Portuguez, Mirna Wetters Viali, Lori |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira, Vera Wannmacher Portuguez, Mirna Wetters Viali, Lori |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guaresi, Ronei Pereira, Vera Wannmacher Portuguez, Mirna Wetters Viali, Lori |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Verbal fluency Naming ability Multiple Sclerosis Fluência verbal Nomeação Esclerose Múltipla Psicolinguística |
topic |
Verbal fluency Naming ability Multiple Sclerosis Fluência verbal Nomeação Esclerose Múltipla Psicolinguística |
description |
This investigative research work is developed through a cross-sectional and correlational study. The objective was to investigate the functioning of language through naming ability and verbal fluency in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychological assessments were performed in 42 patients with Multiple Sclerosis and 30 participants in the control group. The results allow the following statements: verbal fluency, both phonological and semantic, is compromised in patients with multiple sclerosis, the naming ability is not affected in these patients; although Multiple Sclerosis compromises verbal fluency, it does not necessarily compromise memory and intelligence; there is a close relationship between fluency deficits and reduced speed of information processing; the gender variable does not interfere in cognitive performance in those patients; the education variable does not interfere in the cognitive performance, except in the Vocabulary subtest. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-04-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Psicolinguística |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fale/article/view/11900/8880 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2013): Research and Teaching of Reading and Writing: Psycholinguistic Studies; 40-49 Letras de Hoje; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-49 Letras de Hoje; v. 48 n. 1 (2013): Pesquisa e Ensino da Leitura e da Escrita: Estudos Psicolinguísticos; 40-49 1984-7726 0101-3335 reponame:Letras de Hoje (Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Letras de Hoje (Online) |
collection |
Letras de Hoje (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Letras de Hoje (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editora.periodicos@pucrs.br || letrasdehoje@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1799128774949732352 |