Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989 |
Resumo: | Objective: to evaluate the effect of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients participating in a rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: retrospective incidence observational study, with a sample of medical records of patients >18 years old, participants in the post-covid-19 rehabilitation program at the PUCRS Rehabilitation Center. Demographic, anthropometric and functional test data: six-minute walk test (TC6) and sit-to-stand teste (TSL) were extracted pre and post program. The program consisted of aerobic and resistance training, twice a week, totaling 16 sessions. Aerobic training was performed on a treadmill lasting 30 minutes, with heart rate, saturation, blood pressure and Borg (dyspnea and fatigue in the lower limbs) being evaluated. Resistance training was performed after the maximum repetition test (1RM) with a load ranging from 50-80% of 1RM, for 30 minutes. Results: 13 patients were included, with a mean age of 51.0±16.4 years. When comparing the pre and post rehabilitation results, we found significant differences in the distance covered in the TC6, being 480.5±91.3 meters before and 722.1±235.9 meters after the intervention (p<0.001) and in the percentage of predicted, being 87.5±18.8 pre and 130.7±43.5 post (p=0.001). Furthemore, when analyzing the TSL, we found a significant reduction in time of 12.3±4.7 seconds pre-program and 8.8±2.2 post (p=0.005). Conclusion: the rehabilitation program had a positive impact on the physical capacity of patients who participated in the rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
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Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective studyEfectos de un programa de rehabilitación sobre la capacidad física de pacientes post infección por SARS-CoV-2: un estudio retrospectivo: Efectos de un programa de rehabilitación post SARS-CoV-2Efeitos de um programa de reabilitação sobre capacidade física de pacientes pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2:: um estudo retrospectivocovid-19capacidade funcionalreabilitação.covid-19functional capacityrehabilitation.Objective: to evaluate the effect of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients participating in a rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: retrospective incidence observational study, with a sample of medical records of patients >18 years old, participants in the post-covid-19 rehabilitation program at the PUCRS Rehabilitation Center. Demographic, anthropometric and functional test data: six-minute walk test (TC6) and sit-to-stand teste (TSL) were extracted pre and post program. The program consisted of aerobic and resistance training, twice a week, totaling 16 sessions. Aerobic training was performed on a treadmill lasting 30 minutes, with heart rate, saturation, blood pressure and Borg (dyspnea and fatigue in the lower limbs) being evaluated. Resistance training was performed after the maximum repetition test (1RM) with a load ranging from 50-80% of 1RM, for 30 minutes. Results: 13 patients were included, with a mean age of 51.0±16.4 years. When comparing the pre and post rehabilitation results, we found significant differences in the distance covered in the TC6, being 480.5±91.3 meters before and 722.1±235.9 meters after the intervention (p<0.001) and in the percentage of predicted, being 87.5±18.8 pre and 130.7±43.5 post (p=0.001). Furthemore, when analyzing the TSL, we found a significant reduction in time of 12.3±4.7 seconds pre-program and 8.8±2.2 post (p=0.005). Conclusion: the rehabilitation program had a positive impact on the physical capacity of patients who participated in the rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Objetivo: avaliar o efeito de um programa de reabilitação sobre a capacidade física de pacientes integrantes de um programa de reabilitação pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2. Métodos: estudo observacional de incidência retrospectiva, com amostra de prontuários de pacientes >18 anos, participantes do programa de reabilitação pós-COVID-19 no Centro de Reabilitação da PUCRS. Foram extraídos dados demográficos, antropométricos e de testes funcionais, incluindo o teste da caminhada dos seis minutos (TC6) e o teste de sentar e levantar (TSL), antes e depois do programa. O programa foi composto por treinamento aeróbico e resistido, duas vezes por semana, totalizando 16 sessões. O treinamento aeróbico foi conduzido na esteira com duração de 30 minutos, sendo avaliada frequência cardíaca, saturação, pressão arterial e escala de Borg (dispneia e cansaço em membros inferiores). O treino resistido foi realizado após o teste de repetição máxima (1RM) com a carga variando entre 50-80% de 1RM, durante 30 minutos. Resultados: foram incluídos 13 pacientes, com média de idade de 51,0±16,4 anos. Ao comparar os resultados pré e pós-reabilitação, encontramos diferenças significativas na distância percorrida no TC6, sendo de 480,5±91,3 metros pré e 722,1±235,9 metros após a intervenção (p<0,001), bem como no percentual do previsto, sendo 87,5±18,8 pré e 130,7±43,5 após (p=0,001). Além disso, ao analisar o TSL, verificou-se uma redução significativa no tempo, de 12,3±4,7 segundos pré-programa para 8,8±2,2 após (p=0,005). Conclusão: o programa de reabilitação apresentou impacto positivo na capacidade física de pacientes que integraram o programa de reabilitação pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2024-03-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/4498910.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.44989Scientia Medica; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): Single Volume - Continuous Flow ; e44989Scientia Medica; v. 34 n. 1 (2024): Volume Único - Fluxo Contínuo ; e449891980-61081806-556210.15448/1980-6108.2024.01.reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28497https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28618Copyright (c) 2024 Scientia Medicahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBagatini, Maria AméliaSbruzzi, MarianaEngemann Baladão, MaurícioMelo de Almeida Medeiros, JéssicaDeon, Pedro HenriqueVendrusculo, Fernanda MariaFagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius2024-08-01T17:27:06Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/44989Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/PUBhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/oaiscientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br1980-61081806-5562opendoar:2024-08-01T17:27:06Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study Efectos de un programa de rehabilitación sobre la capacidad física de pacientes post infección por SARS-CoV-2: un estudio retrospectivo: Efectos de un programa de rehabilitación post SARS-CoV-2 Efeitos de um programa de reabilitação sobre capacidade física de pacientes pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2:: um estudo retrospectivo |
title |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study |
spellingShingle |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study Bagatini, Maria Amélia covid-19 capacidade funcional reabilitação. covid-19 functional capacity rehabilitation. |
title_short |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study |
title_full |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study |
title_fullStr |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study |
title_sort |
Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study |
author |
Bagatini, Maria Amélia |
author_facet |
Bagatini, Maria Amélia Sbruzzi, Mariana Engemann Baladão, Maurício Melo de Almeida Medeiros, Jéssica Deon, Pedro Henrique Vendrusculo, Fernanda Maria Fagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sbruzzi, Mariana Engemann Baladão, Maurício Melo de Almeida Medeiros, Jéssica Deon, Pedro Henrique Vendrusculo, Fernanda Maria Fagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bagatini, Maria Amélia Sbruzzi, Mariana Engemann Baladão, Maurício Melo de Almeida Medeiros, Jéssica Deon, Pedro Henrique Vendrusculo, Fernanda Maria Fagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
covid-19 capacidade funcional reabilitação. covid-19 functional capacity rehabilitation. |
topic |
covid-19 capacidade funcional reabilitação. covid-19 functional capacity rehabilitation. |
description |
Objective: to evaluate the effect of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients participating in a rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: retrospective incidence observational study, with a sample of medical records of patients >18 years old, participants in the post-covid-19 rehabilitation program at the PUCRS Rehabilitation Center. Demographic, anthropometric and functional test data: six-minute walk test (TC6) and sit-to-stand teste (TSL) were extracted pre and post program. The program consisted of aerobic and resistance training, twice a week, totaling 16 sessions. Aerobic training was performed on a treadmill lasting 30 minutes, with heart rate, saturation, blood pressure and Borg (dyspnea and fatigue in the lower limbs) being evaluated. Resistance training was performed after the maximum repetition test (1RM) with a load ranging from 50-80% of 1RM, for 30 minutes. Results: 13 patients were included, with a mean age of 51.0±16.4 years. When comparing the pre and post rehabilitation results, we found significant differences in the distance covered in the TC6, being 480.5±91.3 meters before and 722.1±235.9 meters after the intervention (p<0.001) and in the percentage of predicted, being 87.5±18.8 pre and 130.7±43.5 post (p=0.001). Furthemore, when analyzing the TSL, we found a significant reduction in time of 12.3±4.7 seconds pre-program and 8.8±2.2 post (p=0.005). Conclusion: the rehabilitation program had a positive impact on the physical capacity of patients who participated in the rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989 10.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.44989 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.44989 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28497 https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28618 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Scientia Medica http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Scientia Medica http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Medica; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): Single Volume - Continuous Flow ; e44989 Scientia Medica; v. 34 n. 1 (2024): Volume Único - Fluxo Contínuo ; e44989 1980-6108 1806-5562 10.15448/1980-6108.2024.01. reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) |
collection |
Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
scientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1809101752618713088 |