Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bagatini, Maria Amélia
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Sbruzzi, Mariana, Engemann Baladão, Maurício, Melo de Almeida Medeiros, Jéssica, Deon, Pedro Henrique, Vendrusculo, Fernanda Maria, Fagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989
Resumo: Objective: to evaluate the effect of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients participating in a rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: retrospective incidence observational study, with a sample of medical records of patients >18 years old, participants in the post-covid-19 rehabilitation program at the PUCRS Rehabilitation Center. Demographic, anthropometric and functional test data: six-minute walk test (TC6) and sit-to-stand teste (TSL) were extracted pre and post program. The program consisted of aerobic and resistance training, twice a week, totaling 16 sessions. Aerobic training was performed on a treadmill lasting 30 minutes, with heart rate, saturation, blood pressure and Borg (dyspnea and fatigue in the lower limbs) being evaluated. Resistance training was performed after the maximum repetition test (1RM) with a load ranging from 50-80% of 1RM, for 30 minutes. Results: 13 patients were included, with a mean age of 51.0±16.4 years. When comparing the pre and post rehabilitation results, we found significant differences in the distance covered in the TC6, being 480.5±91.3 meters before and 722.1±235.9 meters after the intervention (p<0.001) and in the percentage of predicted, being 87.5±18.8 pre and 130.7±43.5 post (p=0.001). Furthemore, when analyzing the TSL, we found a significant reduction in time of 12.3±4.7 seconds pre-program and 8.8±2.2 post (p=0.005). Conclusion: the rehabilitation program had a positive impact on the physical capacity of patients who participated in the rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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spelling Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective studyEfectos de un programa de rehabilitación sobre la capacidad física de pacientes post infección por SARS-CoV-2: un estudio retrospectivo: Efectos de un programa de rehabilitación post SARS-CoV-2Efeitos de um programa de reabilitação sobre capacidade física de pacientes pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2:: um estudo retrospectivocovid-19capacidade funcionalreabilitação.covid-19functional capacityrehabilitation.Objective: to evaluate the effect of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients participating in a rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: retrospective incidence observational study, with a sample of medical records of patients >18 years old, participants in the post-covid-19 rehabilitation program at the PUCRS Rehabilitation Center. Demographic, anthropometric and functional test data: six-minute walk test (TC6) and sit-to-stand teste (TSL) were extracted pre and post program. The program consisted of aerobic and resistance training, twice a week, totaling 16 sessions. Aerobic training was performed on a treadmill lasting 30 minutes, with heart rate, saturation, blood pressure and Borg (dyspnea and fatigue in the lower limbs) being evaluated. Resistance training was performed after the maximum repetition test (1RM) with a load ranging from 50-80% of 1RM, for 30 minutes. Results: 13 patients were included, with a mean age of 51.0±16.4 years. When comparing the pre and post rehabilitation results, we found significant differences in the distance covered in the TC6, being 480.5±91.3 meters before and 722.1±235.9 meters after the intervention (p<0.001) and in the percentage of predicted, being 87.5±18.8 pre and 130.7±43.5 post (p=0.001). Furthemore, when analyzing the TSL, we found a significant reduction in time of 12.3±4.7 seconds pre-program and 8.8±2.2 post (p=0.005). Conclusion: the rehabilitation program had a positive impact on the physical capacity of patients who participated in the rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Objetivo: avaliar o efeito de um programa de reabilitação sobre a capacidade física de pacientes integrantes de um programa de reabilitação pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2. Métodos: estudo observacional de incidência retrospectiva, com amostra de prontuários de pacientes >18 anos, participantes do programa de reabilitação pós-COVID-19 no Centro de Reabilitação da PUCRS. Foram extraídos dados demográficos, antropométricos e de testes funcionais, incluindo o teste da caminhada dos seis minutos (TC6) e o teste de sentar e levantar (TSL), antes e depois do programa. O programa foi composto por treinamento aeróbico e resistido, duas vezes por semana, totalizando 16 sessões. O treinamento aeróbico foi conduzido na esteira com duração de 30 minutos, sendo avaliada frequência cardíaca, saturação, pressão arterial e escala de Borg (dispneia e cansaço em membros inferiores). O treino resistido foi realizado após o teste de repetição máxima (1RM) com a carga variando entre 50-80% de 1RM, durante 30 minutos. Resultados: foram incluídos 13 pacientes, com média de idade de 51,0±16,4 anos. Ao comparar os resultados pré e pós-reabilitação, encontramos diferenças significativas na distância percorrida no TC6, sendo de 480,5±91,3 metros pré e 722,1±235,9 metros após a intervenção (p<0,001), bem como no percentual do previsto, sendo 87,5±18,8 pré e 130,7±43,5 após (p=0,001). Além disso, ao analisar o TSL, verificou-se uma redução significativa no tempo, de 12,3±4,7 segundos pré-programa para 8,8±2,2 após (p=0,005). Conclusão: o programa de reabilitação apresentou impacto positivo na capacidade física de pacientes que integraram o programa de reabilitação pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2024-03-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/4498910.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.44989Scientia Medica; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): Single Volume - Continuous Flow ; e44989Scientia Medica; v. 34 n. 1 (2024): Volume Único - Fluxo Contínuo ; e449891980-61081806-556210.15448/1980-6108.2024.01.reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28497https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28618Copyright (c) 2024 Scientia Medicahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBagatini, Maria AméliaSbruzzi, MarianaEngemann Baladão, MaurícioMelo de Almeida Medeiros, JéssicaDeon, Pedro HenriqueVendrusculo, Fernanda MariaFagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius2024-08-01T17:27:06Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/44989Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/PUBhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/oaiscientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br1980-61081806-5562opendoar:2024-08-01T17:27:06Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
Efectos de un programa de rehabilitación sobre la capacidad física de pacientes post infección por SARS-CoV-2: un estudio retrospectivo: Efectos de un programa de rehabilitación post SARS-CoV-2
Efeitos de um programa de reabilitação sobre capacidade física de pacientes pós-infecção por SARS-CoV-2:: um estudo retrospectivo
title Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
spellingShingle Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
Bagatini, Maria Amélia
covid-19
capacidade funcional
reabilitação.
covid-19
functional capacity
rehabilitation.
title_short Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
title_full Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
title_fullStr Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
title_sort Effects of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients after SARSCov- 2 infection: a retrospective study
author Bagatini, Maria Amélia
author_facet Bagatini, Maria Amélia
Sbruzzi, Mariana
Engemann Baladão, Maurício
Melo de Almeida Medeiros, Jéssica
Deon, Pedro Henrique
Vendrusculo, Fernanda Maria
Fagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius
author_role author
author2 Sbruzzi, Mariana
Engemann Baladão, Maurício
Melo de Almeida Medeiros, Jéssica
Deon, Pedro Henrique
Vendrusculo, Fernanda Maria
Fagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bagatini, Maria Amélia
Sbruzzi, Mariana
Engemann Baladão, Maurício
Melo de Almeida Medeiros, Jéssica
Deon, Pedro Henrique
Vendrusculo, Fernanda Maria
Fagundes Donadio, Márcio Vinícius
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv covid-19
capacidade funcional
reabilitação.
covid-19
functional capacity
rehabilitation.
topic covid-19
capacidade funcional
reabilitação.
covid-19
functional capacity
rehabilitation.
description Objective: to evaluate the effect of a rehabilitation program on the physical capacity of patients participating in a rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: retrospective incidence observational study, with a sample of medical records of patients >18 years old, participants in the post-covid-19 rehabilitation program at the PUCRS Rehabilitation Center. Demographic, anthropometric and functional test data: six-minute walk test (TC6) and sit-to-stand teste (TSL) were extracted pre and post program. The program consisted of aerobic and resistance training, twice a week, totaling 16 sessions. Aerobic training was performed on a treadmill lasting 30 minutes, with heart rate, saturation, blood pressure and Borg (dyspnea and fatigue in the lower limbs) being evaluated. Resistance training was performed after the maximum repetition test (1RM) with a load ranging from 50-80% of 1RM, for 30 minutes. Results: 13 patients were included, with a mean age of 51.0±16.4 years. When comparing the pre and post rehabilitation results, we found significant differences in the distance covered in the TC6, being 480.5±91.3 meters before and 722.1±235.9 meters after the intervention (p<0.001) and in the percentage of predicted, being 87.5±18.8 pre and 130.7±43.5 post (p=0.001). Furthemore, when analyzing the TSL, we found a significant reduction in time of 12.3±4.7 seconds pre-program and 8.8±2.2 post (p=0.005). Conclusion: the rehabilitation program had a positive impact on the physical capacity of patients who participated in the rehabilitation program after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989
10.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.44989
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.44989
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28497
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/44989/28618
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Scientia Medica
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Scientia Medica
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scientia Medica; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): Single Volume - Continuous Flow ; e44989
Scientia Medica; v. 34 n. 1 (2024): Volume Único - Fluxo Contínuo ; e44989
1980-6108
1806-5562
10.15448/1980-6108.2024.01.
reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUC_RS
institution PUC_RS
reponame_str Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
collection Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv scientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br
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