From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Rever (São Paulo. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/32701 |
Resumo: | Lee A. Kirkpatrick is an outstanding researcher of the Psychology of Religion. His importance as a researcher and theoretician was consolidated by his empirical research about the Theory of Attachment originally proposed by John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth. As Bowlby and Ainsworth, Kirkpatrick was influenced by Konrad Lorenz’s Ethology and by the discussions of some famous British psychoanalysts about the relationship between babies and their mothers or caretakers in their first months of life. Kirkpatrick’s merit was the rigorous application of the theory of attachment to the study of human religiosity and other similar states of mind experienced not only by newborns. It is possible to distinguish two different stages in Kirkpatrick’s work. In the first stage his attention focused mostly on the attachment behavior of children regarding their mothers or caretakers. Later, parallel to the increment of the Biosciences, Neurosciences and Evolutionary Psychology, he focused on neurophysiological and psychological processes and mechanisms underlying child's psycho-behavioral reactions. The progressive theoretical change of Kirkpatrick's focus made him one of the most important researchers of the Psychology of Religion. This article aims to present Kirkpatrick's itinerary as a Psychology of Religion scholar. |
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From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human ReligiosityDa Psicologia do Attachment à visão neurocientífica proposta por Lee A. Kirkpatrick sobre a religiosidade humanaLee KirkpatrickNew Attachment TheoryEvolutionary PsychologyNeurosciencesPsychology of ReligionLee KirkpatrickNova Teoria do ApegoPsicologia EvolucionáriaNeurociênciasPsicologia da ReligiãoLee A. Kirkpatrick is an outstanding researcher of the Psychology of Religion. His importance as a researcher and theoretician was consolidated by his empirical research about the Theory of Attachment originally proposed by John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth. As Bowlby and Ainsworth, Kirkpatrick was influenced by Konrad Lorenz’s Ethology and by the discussions of some famous British psychoanalysts about the relationship between babies and their mothers or caretakers in their first months of life. Kirkpatrick’s merit was the rigorous application of the theory of attachment to the study of human religiosity and other similar states of mind experienced not only by newborns. It is possible to distinguish two different stages in Kirkpatrick’s work. In the first stage his attention focused mostly on the attachment behavior of children regarding their mothers or caretakers. Later, parallel to the increment of the Biosciences, Neurosciences and Evolutionary Psychology, he focused on neurophysiological and psychological processes and mechanisms underlying child's psycho-behavioral reactions. The progressive theoretical change of Kirkpatrick's focus made him one of the most important researchers of the Psychology of Religion. This article aims to present Kirkpatrick's itinerary as a Psychology of Religion scholar. Lee A. Kirkpatrick é um dos nomes de maior destaque na Psicologia da Religião na atualidade. Sua importância como pesquisador e teórico se consolidou graças aos seus trabalhos empíricos sobre a Teoria do Apego (Attachment Theory), originalmente proposta por John Bowlby e Mary Ainsworth. Como esses dois pesquisadores, também Kirkpatrick sofreu a influência da Etologia neoevolucionista de Konrad Lorenz e dos acesos debates que se travaram na Psicanálise britânica do pós-guerra a respeito das relações do bebê com sua a mãe na fase em que a sua sobrevivência física e psicológica depende totalmente de quem dele cuida. O mérito principal de Kirkpatrick ao entrar nessa discussão foi o de aplicar com rigor a Teoria do Apego à religiosidade e a outros semelhantes estados anímicos experimentados não só pelo neonato. Em seus trabalhos há dois momentos distintos e complementares. No primeiro deles, o objeto de sua atenção se concentrou mais na relação de apego propriamente dita. Mais tarde, paralelamente ao grande avanço das Bio e Neurociências e da Psicologia Evolucionária, ele passou a dar ênfase aos processos e mecanismos neurofisiológicos e psicológicos que subjazem às reações psicocomportamentais da criança. Essa progressiva e coerente mudança de enfoque fez de Kirkpatrick um renomado pesquisador da Psicologia da Religião. O artigo apresenta ao leitor/a os dois estágios percorridos por ele em seu itinerário como estudioso da área da Psicologia da Religião.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2017-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/3270110.23925/1677-1222.2017vol17i1a3REVER: Journal for the Study of Religion; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2017): Psicologia da Religião: Tendências e Percursos; 18-39REVER: Revista de Estudos da Religião; v. 17 n. 1 (2017): Psicologia da Religião: Tendências e Percursos; 18-391677-1222reponame:Rever (São Paulo. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPporhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/32701/22601Copyright (c) 2017 REVER - Revista de Estudos da Religião - ISSN 1677-1222info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessValle, Edênio2017-05-04T15:16:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32701Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/PRIhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/rever/oairever@pucsp.br1677-12221677-1222opendoar:2017-05-04T15:16:23Rever (São Paulo. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity Da Psicologia do Attachment à visão neurocientífica proposta por Lee A. Kirkpatrick sobre a religiosidade humana |
title |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity |
spellingShingle |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity Valle, Edênio Lee Kirkpatrick New Attachment Theory Evolutionary Psychology Neurosciences Psychology of Religion Lee Kirkpatrick Nova Teoria do Apego Psicologia Evolucionária Neurociências Psicologia da Religião |
title_short |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity |
title_full |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity |
title_fullStr |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity |
title_full_unstemmed |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity |
title_sort |
From the Psychology of Attachment to the Neuroscientific View Proposed by Lee A. Kirkpatrick about the Human Religiosity |
author |
Valle, Edênio |
author_facet |
Valle, Edênio |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Valle, Edênio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Lee Kirkpatrick New Attachment Theory Evolutionary Psychology Neurosciences Psychology of Religion Lee Kirkpatrick Nova Teoria do Apego Psicologia Evolucionária Neurociências Psicologia da Religião |
topic |
Lee Kirkpatrick New Attachment Theory Evolutionary Psychology Neurosciences Psychology of Religion Lee Kirkpatrick Nova Teoria do Apego Psicologia Evolucionária Neurociências Psicologia da Religião |
description |
Lee A. Kirkpatrick is an outstanding researcher of the Psychology of Religion. His importance as a researcher and theoretician was consolidated by his empirical research about the Theory of Attachment originally proposed by John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth. As Bowlby and Ainsworth, Kirkpatrick was influenced by Konrad Lorenz’s Ethology and by the discussions of some famous British psychoanalysts about the relationship between babies and their mothers or caretakers in their first months of life. Kirkpatrick’s merit was the rigorous application of the theory of attachment to the study of human religiosity and other similar states of mind experienced not only by newborns. It is possible to distinguish two different stages in Kirkpatrick’s work. In the first stage his attention focused mostly on the attachment behavior of children regarding their mothers or caretakers. Later, parallel to the increment of the Biosciences, Neurosciences and Evolutionary Psychology, he focused on neurophysiological and psychological processes and mechanisms underlying child's psycho-behavioral reactions. The progressive theoretical change of Kirkpatrick's focus made him one of the most important researchers of the Psychology of Religion. This article aims to present Kirkpatrick's itinerary as a Psychology of Religion scholar. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/32701 10.23925/1677-1222.2017vol17i1a3 |
url |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/32701 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.23925/1677-1222.2017vol17i1a3 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/32701/22601 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 REVER - Revista de Estudos da Religião - ISSN 1677-1222 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 REVER - Revista de Estudos da Religião - ISSN 1677-1222 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVER: Journal for the Study of Religion; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2017): Psicologia da Religião: Tendências e Percursos; 18-39 REVER: Revista de Estudos da Religião; v. 17 n. 1 (2017): Psicologia da Religião: Tendências e Percursos; 18-39 1677-1222 reponame:Rever (São Paulo. Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) instacron:PUC_SP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
instacron_str |
PUC_SP |
institution |
PUC_SP |
reponame_str |
Rever (São Paulo. Online) |
collection |
Rever (São Paulo. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Rever (São Paulo. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rever@pucsp.br |
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1796798387087998976 |