The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Rever (São Paulo. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/56709 |
Resumo: | The purpose of this article is to show the lack of archaeological evidence that proves the power of religion in Israel and Judah. This lack is attested through local analysis (in situ), with bibliographical assistance, of the main archaeological sites of these two kingdoms: Megiddo, Hazor, Gezer, Dan, Samaria, Bethel, Silo, Jerusalem, Lachish, and Arad. The conclusion is that in all these sites, the power of religion, with temples and great altars, was very strong until the end of the Late Bronze Age. In the transition from Bronze to Iron I, particularly to Iron II, when these cities become Israelite, evidence of the religion’s power disappear. They only reappear in Judah at the end of the seventh century BCE. |
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The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and JudahA falta de evidências arqueológicas que comprovem o poder da religião institucional em Israel e JudáPower of religionIsrael and Judaharchaeological sitesPoder da religiãoIsrael e Judásítios arqueológicosThe purpose of this article is to show the lack of archaeological evidence that proves the power of religion in Israel and Judah. This lack is attested through local analysis (in situ), with bibliographical assistance, of the main archaeological sites of these two kingdoms: Megiddo, Hazor, Gezer, Dan, Samaria, Bethel, Silo, Jerusalem, Lachish, and Arad. The conclusion is that in all these sites, the power of religion, with temples and great altars, was very strong until the end of the Late Bronze Age. In the transition from Bronze to Iron I, particularly to Iron II, when these cities become Israelite, evidence of the religion’s power disappear. They only reappear in Judah at the end of the seventh century BCE.O objetivo deste artigo e mostrar a falta de evidências arqueológicas que comprovem o poder da religião institucional em Israel e Judá. Essa falta e atestada através da análise local (in situ), com auxílio bibliográfico, dos principais sítios arqueológicos desses dois reinos: Megiddo, Hazor, Gezer, Da, Samaria, Betel, Silo, Jerusalem, Laquis e Arad. A conclusão e de que em todos esses sítios o poder da religião, com templos e grandes altares, era muito forte até o final do Bronze Tardio. Na transição do Bronze para o Ferro I, e particularmente para o Ferro II, quando essas cidades se tornam israelitas, as evidências do poder da religião desaparecem. Só voltam a aparecer, em Judá, no final do século VII AEC.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2021-12-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/5670910.23925/1677-1222.2021vol21i3a7REVER: Journal for the Study of Religion; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): Religião e Arqueologia; 103-122REVER: Revista de Estudos da Religião; v. 21 n. 3 (2021): Religião e Arqueologia; 103-1221677-1222reponame:Rever (São Paulo. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPporhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/56709/38263Copyright (c) 2021 REVER: Revista de Estudos da Religiãohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKaefer, José Ademar 2021-12-10T14:24:25Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/56709Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/PRIhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/rever/oairever@pucsp.br1677-12221677-1222opendoar:2021-12-10T14:24:25Rever (São Paulo. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah A falta de evidências arqueológicas que comprovem o poder da religião institucional em Israel e Judá |
title |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah |
spellingShingle |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah Kaefer, José Ademar Power of religion Israel and Judah archaeological sites Poder da religião Israel e Judá sítios arqueológicos |
title_short |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah |
title_full |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah |
title_fullStr |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah |
title_full_unstemmed |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah |
title_sort |
The lack of archaeological evidence to prove the power of institutional religion in Israel and Judah |
author |
Kaefer, José Ademar |
author_facet |
Kaefer, José Ademar |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kaefer, José Ademar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Power of religion Israel and Judah archaeological sites Poder da religião Israel e Judá sítios arqueológicos |
topic |
Power of religion Israel and Judah archaeological sites Poder da religião Israel e Judá sítios arqueológicos |
description |
The purpose of this article is to show the lack of archaeological evidence that proves the power of religion in Israel and Judah. This lack is attested through local analysis (in situ), with bibliographical assistance, of the main archaeological sites of these two kingdoms: Megiddo, Hazor, Gezer, Dan, Samaria, Bethel, Silo, Jerusalem, Lachish, and Arad. The conclusion is that in all these sites, the power of religion, with temples and great altars, was very strong until the end of the Late Bronze Age. In the transition from Bronze to Iron I, particularly to Iron II, when these cities become Israelite, evidence of the religion’s power disappear. They only reappear in Judah at the end of the seventh century BCE. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/56709 10.23925/1677-1222.2021vol21i3a7 |
url |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/56709 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.23925/1677-1222.2021vol21i3a7 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/rever/article/view/56709/38263 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 REVER: Revista de Estudos da Religião https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 REVER: Revista de Estudos da Religião https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVER: Journal for the Study of Religion; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): Religião e Arqueologia; 103-122 REVER: Revista de Estudos da Religião; v. 21 n. 3 (2021): Religião e Arqueologia; 103-122 1677-1222 reponame:Rever (São Paulo. Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) instacron:PUC_SP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
instacron_str |
PUC_SP |
institution |
PUC_SP |
reponame_str |
Rever (São Paulo. Online) |
collection |
Rever (São Paulo. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Rever (São Paulo. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rever@pucsp.br |
_version_ |
1796798388592705536 |