Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cognitio (São Paulo. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofia/article/view/33443 |
Resumo: | This article aims to provide an introduction to the Portuguese translation of Paul Thagard’s “Inference to the Best Explanation: Criteria for Choice Theory.” In this article, Thagard assumes the epistemological value of the argument of inference to the best explanation and posits three criteria for the choice of scientific theories: consilience, simplicity and analogy. In this presentation of this essential article for the development of inference to the best explanation, we have restructured, in the first section, Thagard’s concept. Then, in the second section, we suggest some philosophical discussions on science based on Thagard’s proposal. In the conclusion, we place Thagard’s contribution within the debate realism/antirealism, relating it to a neutral epistemological stance on this debate. |
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Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanationPaul Thagard e a inferência da melhor explicaçãoInferência da melhor explicaçãoPaul ThagardRealismo científicoInference to the best explanationPaul ThagardScientific realismThis article aims to provide an introduction to the Portuguese translation of Paul Thagard’s “Inference to the Best Explanation: Criteria for Choice Theory.” In this article, Thagard assumes the epistemological value of the argument of inference to the best explanation and posits three criteria for the choice of scientific theories: consilience, simplicity and analogy. In this presentation of this essential article for the development of inference to the best explanation, we have restructured, in the first section, Thagard’s concept. Then, in the second section, we suggest some philosophical discussions on science based on Thagard’s proposal. In the conclusion, we place Thagard’s contribution within the debate realism/antirealism, relating it to a neutral epistemological stance on this debate.Este artigo pretende oferecer uma apresentação à tradução para o português de “Inference to the Best Explanation: Criteria for Theory Choice”, de Paul Thagard. Neste artigo, Thagard assume a importância epistemológica do argumento da inferência da melhor explicação e postula três critérios para a escolha de teorias científicas: consiliência, simplicidade e analogia. Nesta apresentação desse artigo fundamental para o desenvolvimento da inferência da melhor explicação, reconstruímos, na primeira seção, a concepção de Thagard. Em seguida, na segunda seção, sugerimos algumas discussões filosóficas sobre a ciência a partir da proposta de Thagard. Na conclusão, situamos a contribuição de Thagard no interior do debate realismo/antirrealismo, identificando-a com uma postura epistemologicamente neutra acerca desse debate.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2017-07-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofia/article/view/3344310.23925/2316-5278.2017v18i1p125-134Cognitio: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2017); 125-134Cognitio: Revista de Filosofia; v. 18 n. 1 (2017); 125-1342316-52781518-7187reponame:Cognitio (São Paulo. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPporhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofia/article/view/33443/23147Copyright (c) 2017 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Marcos Rodrigues da2017-08-17T16:56:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33443Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofiaPRIhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofia/oairevcognitio@gmail.com2316-52781518-7187opendoar:2017-08-17T16:56:39Cognitio (São Paulo. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation Paul Thagard e a inferência da melhor explicação |
title |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation |
spellingShingle |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation Silva, Marcos Rodrigues da Inferência da melhor explicação Paul Thagard Realismo científico Inference to the best explanation Paul Thagard Scientific realism |
title_short |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation |
title_full |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation |
title_fullStr |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation |
title_sort |
Paul Thagard and the inference to the best explanation |
author |
Silva, Marcos Rodrigues da |
author_facet |
Silva, Marcos Rodrigues da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Marcos Rodrigues da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Inferência da melhor explicação Paul Thagard Realismo científico Inference to the best explanation Paul Thagard Scientific realism |
topic |
Inferência da melhor explicação Paul Thagard Realismo científico Inference to the best explanation Paul Thagard Scientific realism |
description |
This article aims to provide an introduction to the Portuguese translation of Paul Thagard’s “Inference to the Best Explanation: Criteria for Choice Theory.” In this article, Thagard assumes the epistemological value of the argument of inference to the best explanation and posits three criteria for the choice of scientific theories: consilience, simplicity and analogy. In this presentation of this essential article for the development of inference to the best explanation, we have restructured, in the first section, Thagard’s concept. Then, in the second section, we suggest some philosophical discussions on science based on Thagard’s proposal. In the conclusion, we place Thagard’s contribution within the debate realism/antirealism, relating it to a neutral epistemological stance on this debate. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-07-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofia/article/view/33443 10.23925/2316-5278.2017v18i1p125-134 |
url |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofia/article/view/33443 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.23925/2316-5278.2017v18i1p125-134 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cognitiofilosofia/article/view/33443/23147 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Cognitio: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2017); 125-134 Cognitio: Revista de Filosofia; v. 18 n. 1 (2017); 125-134 2316-5278 1518-7187 reponame:Cognitio (São Paulo. Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) instacron:PUC_SP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
instacron_str |
PUC_SP |
institution |
PUC_SP |
reponame_str |
Cognitio (São Paulo. Online) |
collection |
Cognitio (São Paulo. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cognitio (São Paulo. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revcognitio@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1803387421781393408 |