As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/8489 |
Resumo: | The theme of this thesis involves the analysis of international commerce since its creation and its commercial relationship in the worldwide market, after the emergence of a new universal order promoted by nations that are integrated in economic blocks. The globalization generated the interdependence among countries, forcing them to promote strategies and politics of economic development to assure the attractiveness of external investments and to extend the participation of their territories in worldwide markets. The Anti-Trust and Anti-Dumping rules that in the beginning were scattered and applied only to the internal affairs of the states, started to be systematized also in the universal scenery along the formation of GATT and OMC. With the action of this organization, there was a significant increase of protective measures to the international market pertaining to free competition in search of preservation and the access to the worldwide market. Nevertheless, the OMC have not been able to halt the trust and dumping practice regularly perpetrated by the countries. Its measures are insufficient to prevent satisfactorily in the acts of restriction to free competition and domination in the global market. In 1993, an International Anti-Trust code was created aiming to offer juridical security to the economic agents and their commercial relationship, to assure the free access to the market. The code s objective was to supplement the GATT deficiency in the absence of a universal legislation to competition regarding the question of industrial estate in the extraterritorial space in the states. The legislation was not approved, but the initiative represented a milestone in the harmonization and uniformity of the international right to competition and the legislation was embraced worldwide. Considering this perspective, the current thesis goal is to point out the need for a new international legislation of competition in order to halt the restrictive practices of commerce and the effects of concentration of markets arising with the new global economic order. Thus, it is proposed, the creation by OMC, of an anti-trust international code patterned after the code used by the European Union, which established a centralized authority to defend competition from the limiting present time practices. The code will be binding, defining universal standards and requiring mandatory enforcement by the signatory states of OMC. For the enforcement of the international rules of competition, it is suggested the formation of an international tribunal, again, patterned after the European community. Such tribunal was structured as a supranational organization, whose juridical laws are legally binding and applicable to all member countries, through the primacy of community laws concerning national rights. The international tribunal of competition will be directed by the OMC, which is the indicated forum to the treatment of worldwide competition and it will oversee the application and execution of the tribunal rules of the anti-trust international code |
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Garcia, Mariahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4716118D1Morbidelli, Sidney2016-04-26T20:28:53Z2009-04-232009-04-08Morbidelli, Sidney. As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial. 2009. 260 f. Tese (Doutorado em Direito) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2009.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/8489The theme of this thesis involves the analysis of international commerce since its creation and its commercial relationship in the worldwide market, after the emergence of a new universal order promoted by nations that are integrated in economic blocks. The globalization generated the interdependence among countries, forcing them to promote strategies and politics of economic development to assure the attractiveness of external investments and to extend the participation of their territories in worldwide markets. The Anti-Trust and Anti-Dumping rules that in the beginning were scattered and applied only to the internal affairs of the states, started to be systematized also in the universal scenery along the formation of GATT and OMC. With the action of this organization, there was a significant increase of protective measures to the international market pertaining to free competition in search of preservation and the access to the worldwide market. Nevertheless, the OMC have not been able to halt the trust and dumping practice regularly perpetrated by the countries. Its measures are insufficient to prevent satisfactorily in the acts of restriction to free competition and domination in the global market. In 1993, an International Anti-Trust code was created aiming to offer juridical security to the economic agents and their commercial relationship, to assure the free access to the market. The code s objective was to supplement the GATT deficiency in the absence of a universal legislation to competition regarding the question of industrial estate in the extraterritorial space in the states. The legislation was not approved, but the initiative represented a milestone in the harmonization and uniformity of the international right to competition and the legislation was embraced worldwide. Considering this perspective, the current thesis goal is to point out the need for a new international legislation of competition in order to halt the restrictive practices of commerce and the effects of concentration of markets arising with the new global economic order. Thus, it is proposed, the creation by OMC, of an anti-trust international code patterned after the code used by the European Union, which established a centralized authority to defend competition from the limiting present time practices. The code will be binding, defining universal standards and requiring mandatory enforcement by the signatory states of OMC. For the enforcement of the international rules of competition, it is suggested the formation of an international tribunal, again, patterned after the European community. Such tribunal was structured as a supranational organization, whose juridical laws are legally binding and applicable to all member countries, through the primacy of community laws concerning national rights. The international tribunal of competition will be directed by the OMC, which is the indicated forum to the treatment of worldwide competition and it will oversee the application and execution of the tribunal rules of the anti-trust international codeA temática desta tese envolve a análise do comércio internacional, desde a sua criação, e das relações comerciais no mercado mundial, após o surgimento de uma nova ordem universal protagonizada por nações que se integraram em blocos econômicos. A globalização gerou a interdependência entre os países, obrigando-os a promover estratégias e políticas de desenvolvimento econômico para garantir a atratividade dos investimentos externos e ampliar a participação de seus territórios na economia mundial. As regras antitruste e antidumping, que a princípio eram dispersas e voltadas apenas para o ambiente interno dos Estados, começaram a ser sistematizadas também no cenário universal, com a fundação do GATT e da OMC. Com a atuação desta organização, houve um aumento significativo das medidas de proteção ao comércio internacional no âmbito da livre concorrência, em busca da preservação e do acesso ao mercado mundial. Contudo, a OMC não tem sido capaz de coibir as práticas de truste e dumping, regularmente perpetradas pelos países. Suas medidas são insuficientes para interferir, satisfatoriamente, nos atos de restrição à livre concorrência no comércio global e à dominação do mercado. Em 1993, foi criado um Código Internacional Antitruste visando oferecer segurança jurídica aos agentes econômicos e às relações comerciais e assegurar o livre acesso aos mercados. O objetivo do Código era suprir as deficiências do GATT, no tocante à inexistência de uma legislação universal da concorrência, ao tratar as questões que envolviam o direito de propriedade industrial, no espaço extraterritorial dos Estados. A legislação não foi aprovada, mas a iniciativa representou um marco à harmonização e uniformização do direito internacional da concorrência, tornando-se uma bandeira defendida mundialmente. Considerando esta perspectiva, a presente tese tem por objetivo demonstrar a necessidade de se criar uma legislação internacional da concorrência, a fim de coibir as práticas restritivas ao comércio e os efeitos do fenômeno concentracionista dos mercados, surgidos com a nova ordem econômica global. Propõe-se, assim, a instituição, pela OMC, de um Código Internacional Antitruste, conforme modelo utilizado pela União Européia, que estabeleceu uma autoridade centralizada de defesa da concorrência, visando proteger os seus mercados da influência de práticas limitadoras ao livre comércio. O referido Código será vinculante, fixando normas universais harmonizadas e obrigatórias aos Estados signatários da OMC. Para a aplicabilidade das regras internacionais da concorrência, sugere-se a formação de um tribunal internacional, segundo o exemplo da Comunidade Européia. Esta foi estruturada como uma organização supranacional, cujo ordenamento jurídico é vinculativo e aplicável a todos os Países-membros, mediante o primado do Direito Comunitário sobre os direitos nacionais. O Tribunal Internacional da Concorrência será atrelado à OMC que é o foro mais indicado para o tratamento da concorrência mundial e cuidará da aplicação e execução das normas determinadas no Código Internacional Antitrusteapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/17411/Sidney%20Morbidelli.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em DireitoPUC-SPBRFaculdade de DireitoGlobalizaçãoTrusteDumpingAcesso ao mercado mundialLivre concorrênciaComercio internacionalConcorrencia internacionalDumping (Politica comercial)Cooperacao internacionalRelacoes economicas internacionaisInternational marketGlobalizationTrustInternational right of competitionAccess to the worldwide marketFree competitionInternational organismsCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOAs relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundialinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTSidney Morbidelli.pdf.txtSidney Morbidelli.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain482405https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/8489/3/Sidney%20Morbidelli.pdf.txtd2d88079e0cbc720ef804ce504cff207MD53ORIGINALSidney Morbidelli.pdfapplication/pdf1637609https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/8489/1/Sidney%20Morbidelli.pdfc381df8fae00912b070d6d92ff034169MD51THUMBNAILSidney Morbidelli.pdf.jpgSidney Morbidelli.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1943https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/8489/2/Sidney%20Morbidelli.pdf.jpgcc73c4c239a4c332d642ba1e7c7a9fb2MD52handle/84892022-08-22 18:12:14.467oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/8489Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-08-22T21:12:14Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial |
title |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial |
spellingShingle |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial Morbidelli, Sidney Globalização Truste Dumping Acesso ao mercado mundial Livre concorrência Comercio internacional Concorrencia internacional Dumping (Politica comercial) Cooperacao internacional Relacoes economicas internacionais International market Globalization Trust International right of competition Access to the worldwide market Free competition International organisms CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
title_short |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial |
title_full |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial |
title_fullStr |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial |
title_full_unstemmed |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial |
title_sort |
As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial |
author |
Morbidelli, Sidney |
author_facet |
Morbidelli, Sidney |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Garcia, Maria |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4716118D1 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Morbidelli, Sidney |
contributor_str_mv |
Garcia, Maria |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Globalização Truste Dumping Acesso ao mercado mundial Livre concorrência Comercio internacional Concorrencia internacional Dumping (Politica comercial) Cooperacao internacional Relacoes economicas internacionais |
topic |
Globalização Truste Dumping Acesso ao mercado mundial Livre concorrência Comercio internacional Concorrencia internacional Dumping (Politica comercial) Cooperacao internacional Relacoes economicas internacionais International market Globalization Trust International right of competition Access to the worldwide market Free competition International organisms CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
International market Globalization Trust International right of competition Access to the worldwide market Free competition International organisms |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
description |
The theme of this thesis involves the analysis of international commerce since its creation and its commercial relationship in the worldwide market, after the emergence of a new universal order promoted by nations that are integrated in economic blocks. The globalization generated the interdependence among countries, forcing them to promote strategies and politics of economic development to assure the attractiveness of external investments and to extend the participation of their territories in worldwide markets. The Anti-Trust and Anti-Dumping rules that in the beginning were scattered and applied only to the internal affairs of the states, started to be systematized also in the universal scenery along the formation of GATT and OMC. With the action of this organization, there was a significant increase of protective measures to the international market pertaining to free competition in search of preservation and the access to the worldwide market. Nevertheless, the OMC have not been able to halt the trust and dumping practice regularly perpetrated by the countries. Its measures are insufficient to prevent satisfactorily in the acts of restriction to free competition and domination in the global market. In 1993, an International Anti-Trust code was created aiming to offer juridical security to the economic agents and their commercial relationship, to assure the free access to the market. The code s objective was to supplement the GATT deficiency in the absence of a universal legislation to competition regarding the question of industrial estate in the extraterritorial space in the states. The legislation was not approved, but the initiative represented a milestone in the harmonization and uniformity of the international right to competition and the legislation was embraced worldwide. Considering this perspective, the current thesis goal is to point out the need for a new international legislation of competition in order to halt the restrictive practices of commerce and the effects of concentration of markets arising with the new global economic order. Thus, it is proposed, the creation by OMC, of an anti-trust international code patterned after the code used by the European Union, which established a centralized authority to defend competition from the limiting present time practices. The code will be binding, defining universal standards and requiring mandatory enforcement by the signatory states of OMC. For the enforcement of the international rules of competition, it is suggested the formation of an international tribunal, again, patterned after the European community. Such tribunal was structured as a supranational organization, whose juridical laws are legally binding and applicable to all member countries, through the primacy of community laws concerning national rights. The international tribunal of competition will be directed by the OMC, which is the indicated forum to the treatment of worldwide competition and it will oversee the application and execution of the tribunal rules of the anti-trust international code |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2009-04-23 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-04-08 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-26T20:28:53Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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publishedVersion |
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Morbidelli, Sidney. As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial. 2009. 260 f. Tese (Doutorado em Direito) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/8489 |
identifier_str_mv |
Morbidelli, Sidney. As relações internacionais entre os estados e a livre concorrência no mercado mundial. 2009. 260 f. Tese (Doutorado em Direito) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2009. |
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