Perspectivas e estilos do professor experiente e iniciante na formação inicial: questões teórico-metodológicas

• Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Kátia Diolina
• Data de Publicação: 2011
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/13525
• topic: Trabalho do professor; Formação inicial; Procedimento de instrução ao Sósia; Poder de agir; Teacher s work; Initial and social formation; Doubling instruction procedure; Power act; CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA::LINGUISTICA APLICADA

This study aims to verify if doubling instruction procedure can bring contribution on the training of a future teacher. Doubling instruction procedure (CLOT, 2006, 2010) consists of two writing phases: instructions and comments. On the first, a fictitious situation is created for a teacher s substitution by a researcher who needs accurate information on how to behave in order to minimize the substitution act. From this interaction, teacher and researcher produce an oral text and later transcript it as co-writers. On the second, the teacher reads the instruction transcription and writes personal remarks about this reading. Since those two writings are about the teacher s work, our main goal is to learn which representations, perspectives and styles from teaching as work can be identified in those texts as well as the implications of it on the training of future teachers. To achieve that, we undertake the theoretical and methodological framework from the Social Discursive Interacionism - SDI, (BRONCKART, 1999, 2006, 2008; GROUPE LAF - Language-Action-Formation, 2004), along with the conceptions developed by ERGAPE group - Ergonomie de l Activité Personnels de l Education - (AMIGUES, 2004; SAUJAT, 2004) and by the Activity Clinic (CLOT, 2006, 2010; FAÏTA, 2005; ROGER, 2007), as it has been done by the research ALTER group(ABREU-TARDELLI, 2006; BRONCKART & MACHADO, 2004; BUENO, 2009; CORREIA, 2007; LEITE, 2009; LOUSADA, 2006; MACHADO, 2009, 2010; MAZZILLO, 2006; TOGNATO, 2009;) on teaching as work. We also conceive the studies from Functional Systemic Linguistics (HALLIDAY, 1994) as well as from Discourse Analysis (MAINGUENEAU, 2005) all of which constitutes a theoretical and methodological framework based on social, historical and cultural perspective along with philosophical, social, ideological and discursive approach of the language studies from Volochinov (1929/1999). All these theories enables an in depth representation study on the teaching work in order to bring a broad understanding about the usage possibilities and implications of the investigated procedure for the training of future teachers. Our corpora is originated from the doubling instruction procedure generated from the participation of two Portuguese language teachers: a senior teacher with twenty years of teaching experience and a junior teacher with one year of experience who is also a student majoring in language teaching attending the last year of an undergraduate program. Both of them work for elementary public schools in Jundiaí located in São Paulo countryside. Text analysis signals to general characteristics of the doubling instruction procedure, as well as the teaching representation, perspective and styles from each participant s behavior. We consider the procedure effectual since it is dialectic enabling identification and discussion about different representations of the same work which also guides us to summarize ideas and ideals on teaching as work. We also conclude that with this procedure it is possible to establish a promising dialogue in which the worker or future worker is able to contribute for the collectivity and vice-versa, strengthening generic activity basis whereas the experienced or inexperienced teachers recognize themselves in their practice enhancing their participation