Teoria da responsabilidade civil objetiva e subjetiva no acidente do trabalho e doenças ocupacionais

• Autor(a) principal: Domingues, Alexandre Fernandes
• Data de Publicação: 2011
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/33747
• topic: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PRIVADO::DIREITO DO TRABALHO; Acidentes e doenças do trabalho; Teoria geral da responsabilidade civil; Responsabilidade objetiva do empregador

The crash of the work is the gravest violation of human right to health of workers, so that the lawyers should receive an appropriate response. There is debate about the legal nature of employer liability for damages caused by accidents at work, but they are scarce, yet, studies attempting to scientifically analyze the various existing theories, looking for the real basis for such liability. Therefore, this study aims to develop such an issue involving work accident and the responsibility of the employer, making use of a plea unusual, namely, Article 2 of the Labor Code, which stipulates that the employer's liability is always objective in the course of employment relationship. Initially, it develops a comprehensive study on the general theory of liability, based mainly on the classical doctrine de Aguiar Dias, Caio M·rio, Alvino Lima, Saleilles and Louis Josserand, and also on the theories of liability in the field of occupational accidents. After this analysis is going to identify the employer's liability for damages caused by accidents at work, proposing that it is, always, objective, except in cases of force majeure and exclusive fault of the victim