Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11975 |
Resumo: | Purpose: To analyze the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice. Methods: The subjects of this study were 75 elderly women aged in between 63 and 82 years, 50 of which participated in senior choirs (choir group CG) and 25 participated in activities that did not involve singing (non-choir group NCG). The groups were paired according to age, with a mean age of 71 (standard deviation of 5.22). A questionnaire with questions on sociodemographic data (age, past and present professional activity), daily life habits and vocal well-being (hydration, physical activities alcohol intake, cough, phlegm, speaking loudly and yelling) and vocal aspects (difficulties, tiredness and changes throughout time) was used in order to characterize the subjects, who were also asked to define their own voices in one word. In addition, the CG answered questions regarding for how long they had been singing, hours of weekly practice and difficulties perceived. Then, both groups had speech samples collected (sustained vowel /a/, sentence repetition and spontaneous speech), that were evaluated by three Speech- Language Pathologists, experienced in the field of voice using the CAPE-V auditory perceptive analysis tool. The assessment results considered were those from the judge that had the greatest agreement among the answers. Results: 90% of the choir singing subjects and 88% of the non-singing subjects reported having worked in the past, and 24% in both groups still work. Specifically for the CG, the time of choir participation varied between five years and eight months and 58 years (sd=8.7), with mean weekly practice of three and a half hours, varying between two and tem hours (sd = 1.9) and 16% of them reported difficulties in their singing practices. As far as habits, there was a significant difference in the comparison of the groups in regard to water intake and physical activity practice, both in greater numbers in the CG. There were no differences in the vocal aspects and perception of changes over time. In the definition of their own voice in one word, the term low-pitched was significantly more reported by the group of choir singers. In the auditory perceptive analysis, the NCG had significant differences in the scores related to the general grade and presence of roughness and tension. Conclusion: The analysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice, when compared to those who do not have it, showed better voice quality in general due to lower degrees of roughness and tension. In subject characteristics, the reports of higher water intake and physical activity practices differentiated the groups, in favor of the choir singing elderly women |
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Ferreira, Leslie Piccolottohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4248835U5Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de2016-04-27T18:12:03Z2014-01-232013-12-16Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de. Analysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice. 2013. 64 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2013.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11975Purpose: To analyze the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice. Methods: The subjects of this study were 75 elderly women aged in between 63 and 82 years, 50 of which participated in senior choirs (choir group CG) and 25 participated in activities that did not involve singing (non-choir group NCG). The groups were paired according to age, with a mean age of 71 (standard deviation of 5.22). A questionnaire with questions on sociodemographic data (age, past and present professional activity), daily life habits and vocal well-being (hydration, physical activities alcohol intake, cough, phlegm, speaking loudly and yelling) and vocal aspects (difficulties, tiredness and changes throughout time) was used in order to characterize the subjects, who were also asked to define their own voices in one word. In addition, the CG answered questions regarding for how long they had been singing, hours of weekly practice and difficulties perceived. Then, both groups had speech samples collected (sustained vowel /a/, sentence repetition and spontaneous speech), that were evaluated by three Speech- Language Pathologists, experienced in the field of voice using the CAPE-V auditory perceptive analysis tool. The assessment results considered were those from the judge that had the greatest agreement among the answers. Results: 90% of the choir singing subjects and 88% of the non-singing subjects reported having worked in the past, and 24% in both groups still work. Specifically for the CG, the time of choir participation varied between five years and eight months and 58 years (sd=8.7), with mean weekly practice of three and a half hours, varying between two and tem hours (sd = 1.9) and 16% of them reported difficulties in their singing practices. As far as habits, there was a significant difference in the comparison of the groups in regard to water intake and physical activity practice, both in greater numbers in the CG. There were no differences in the vocal aspects and perception of changes over time. In the definition of their own voice in one word, the term low-pitched was significantly more reported by the group of choir singers. In the auditory perceptive analysis, the NCG had significant differences in the scores related to the general grade and presence of roughness and tension. Conclusion: The analysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice, when compared to those who do not have it, showed better voice quality in general due to lower degrees of roughness and tension. In subject characteristics, the reports of higher water intake and physical activity practices differentiated the groups, in favor of the choir singing elderly womenObjetivo: Analisar as características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral. Métodos: Fizeram parte deste estudo 75 idosas de 63 a 82 anos, sendo 50 participantes de corais de terceira idade (grupo de coristas GC) e 25 participantes de atividades que não envolvessem o uso da voz cantada (grupo de não coristas GNC). Os grupos foram pareados quanto à idade, com média de 71 anos (desvio padrão de 5,22). Para caracterização das idosas, foi aplicado um questionário com perguntas sobre dados sociodemográficos (idade, atividade profissional realizada anteriormente e atualmente), hábitos de vida e referentes ao bem estar vocal (hidratação, prática de atividades físicas, etilismo, tossir, pigarrear, falar alto e gritar) e aspectos vocais (dificuldades, cansaço e modificação ao longo do tempo), além da solicitação para definir a própria voz em uma palavra. Em especial para o GC, foram apresentadas ainda perguntas referentes ao tempo que canta, às horas de prática semanal e às dificuldades percebidas. A seguir, foi coletada dos dois grupos a amostra de fala (emissão da vogal /a/ sustentada, repetições de sentenças e um trecho de fala espontânea), que foram avaliadas por três fonoaudiólogas com experiência na área de voz pelo instrumento de análise perceptivo-auditiva denominado CAPE-V. Foram utilizados os resultados apontados pela juíza que apresentou maior concordância entre as respostas. Resultados: 90% das idosas coristas e 88% das não coristas relataram ter exercido profissões no passado e 24% de ambos os grupos ainda as realizam. Especificamente para o GC, o tempo de participação em coros variou entre cinco anos e oito meses a 58 anos (dp=8,7), com média de prática semanal de três horas e meia, variando entre duas e dez horas (dp=1,9) e 16% delas referiram dificuldades em relação à prática do canto. Quanto aos hábitos, apresentaram diferença significativa na comparação dos grupos a ingestão de água e a prática de atividades físicas, em maior número para o GC. Não foram observadas diferenças nos aspectos vocais e na percepção de modificação ao longo do tempo. Na definição da própria voz em uma palavra o termo grave foi significativamente mais referido pelo grupo de coristas. Na análise perceptivo-auditiva, o GNC apresentou diferenças significativas nos escores relacionados a alteração do grau geral e presença de rugosidade e tensão. Conclusão: A análise das características da voz falada de idosas com prática de canto coral, quando comparada àquelas que não a realizam, apontou para melhor qualidade vocal no aspecto geral, em decorrência de menor grau de rugosidade e tensão. Na caracterização dos sujeitos, o registro de hábitos de maior consumo de água e prática de atividade física diferenciou os grupos, a favor das idosas coristas. Descritores: Envelhecimento; Voz; IdosoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/24804/Fernanda%20Salvatico%20de%20Aquino.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em FonoaudiologiaPUC-SPBRFonoaudiologiaVoz faladaCanto coralSpoken voiceChoir singingCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIAAnálise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coralAnalysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practiceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTFernanda Salvatico de Aquino.pdf.txtFernanda Salvatico de Aquino.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain87117https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11975/3/Fernanda%20Salvatico%20de%20Aquino.pdf.txt9cdb7d11bb6ef0943b4ff71bc34d3c98MD53ORIGINALFernanda Salvatico de Aquino.pdfapplication/pdf487458https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11975/1/Fernanda%20Salvatico%20de%20Aquino.pdf140a5614e6266087eb973d935b013e5cMD51THUMBNAILFernanda Salvatico de Aquino.pdf.jpgFernanda Salvatico de Aquino.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1943https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11975/2/Fernanda%20Salvatico%20de%20Aquino.pdf.jpgcc73c4c239a4c332d642ba1e7c7a9fb2MD52handle/119752023-11-24 12:15:57.791oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/11975Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2023-11-24T15:15:57Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice |
title |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral |
spellingShingle |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de Voz falada Canto coral Spoken voice Choir singing CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
title_short |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral |
title_full |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral |
title_fullStr |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral |
title_full_unstemmed |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral |
title_sort |
Análise das características da voz falada de mulheres idosas com prática de canto coral |
author |
Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de |
author_facet |
Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Leslie Piccolotto |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4248835U5 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de |
contributor_str_mv |
Ferreira, Leslie Piccolotto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Voz falada Canto coral |
topic |
Voz falada Canto coral Spoken voice Choir singing CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Spoken voice Choir singing |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
description |
Purpose: To analyze the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice. Methods: The subjects of this study were 75 elderly women aged in between 63 and 82 years, 50 of which participated in senior choirs (choir group CG) and 25 participated in activities that did not involve singing (non-choir group NCG). The groups were paired according to age, with a mean age of 71 (standard deviation of 5.22). A questionnaire with questions on sociodemographic data (age, past and present professional activity), daily life habits and vocal well-being (hydration, physical activities alcohol intake, cough, phlegm, speaking loudly and yelling) and vocal aspects (difficulties, tiredness and changes throughout time) was used in order to characterize the subjects, who were also asked to define their own voices in one word. In addition, the CG answered questions regarding for how long they had been singing, hours of weekly practice and difficulties perceived. Then, both groups had speech samples collected (sustained vowel /a/, sentence repetition and spontaneous speech), that were evaluated by three Speech- Language Pathologists, experienced in the field of voice using the CAPE-V auditory perceptive analysis tool. The assessment results considered were those from the judge that had the greatest agreement among the answers. Results: 90% of the choir singing subjects and 88% of the non-singing subjects reported having worked in the past, and 24% in both groups still work. Specifically for the CG, the time of choir participation varied between five years and eight months and 58 years (sd=8.7), with mean weekly practice of three and a half hours, varying between two and tem hours (sd = 1.9) and 16% of them reported difficulties in their singing practices. As far as habits, there was a significant difference in the comparison of the groups in regard to water intake and physical activity practice, both in greater numbers in the CG. There were no differences in the vocal aspects and perception of changes over time. In the definition of their own voice in one word, the term low-pitched was significantly more reported by the group of choir singers. In the auditory perceptive analysis, the NCG had significant differences in the scores related to the general grade and presence of roughness and tension. Conclusion: The analysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice, when compared to those who do not have it, showed better voice quality in general due to lower degrees of roughness and tension. In subject characteristics, the reports of higher water intake and physical activity practices differentiated the groups, in favor of the choir singing elderly women |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-16 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2014-01-23 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-27T18:12:03Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de. Analysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice. 2013. 64 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2013. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11975 |
identifier_str_mv |
Aquino, Fernanda Salvatico de. Analysis of the spoken voice characteristics of elderly women with choir singing practice. 2013. 64 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2013. |
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https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11975 |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia |
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PUC-SP |
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BR |
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Fonoaudiologia |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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