“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/29631 |
Resumo: | The objective of this dissertation is to analyze elderly people's trajectory in access to social security policies in the county of Vinhedo/SP. It was sought to deepen our knowledge in the ways through which aged workers relate themselves to programs, projects, services, and benefits, as to identify patterns in the social coverage of health, social security, and social assistance policies. Being inserted in the critical social gerontology field, this research has sought to analyze the impacts of the aging process on research subjects in a context of bourgeois sociability marked by social inequality, as well as demands in the field of social security. Defining the research universe through the local social protection system from the county of Vinhedo/SP, it was sought to create a representative sample of the population segment at stake, by selecting twelve elders whose trajectory is related to social security policies, currently or previously tied to these, mixing gender, race/ethnicity, and social classes, considering four users from each social policy, respectively. The central guiding hypothesis for this research consists of the question regarding the social protection embodiment, namely, if social security services guarantee conditions for an efficient exercise of the right to citizenship, or if they reveal themselves as excluding practices, making aging invisible in its class, gender, and race/ethnicity relationships, which aggravates social inequality. As to the methodological path, it was sought to, via bibliographical research, highlight tendencies regarding aging in the contemporary capitalist society, contributions in critical social gerontology, achievements in the social security field and setbacks in the context of neoliberal counter-reforms, the defense of social policy under the State's responsibility and pressure in favor of private sector interests, disputes around public funds, favoring financial capital, in detriment of social rights. By using documental research, it was sought to characterize the county of Vinhedo in its historical, economic, social, and cultural aspects, factors which are essential in understanding the social protection system in its local dimension, as well as identifying it through via its services, benefits and programs aimed at elderly people. The empirical research has favored the "place of speech" of elderly people as to their perspectives related to access; conceptions related to citizenship rights in the use of social security, health, and social assistance policies; expectations and challenges in the condition of elders who demand social protection, their perceptions in relation to aging and, at last, survival and resistance strategies adopted in the context of an unequal society. It was also resorted to semi-structured interviews with the twelve research subjects, collecting statements regarding their relationship with the offered services and their providers. The analyses have evinced the decisive character of social protection in the life of elderly people, whose trajectories in access are marked by fatigue, suffering, struggle, and slowness in responding to their demands. Among other conclusions, it was evinced that access to objective and direct information about the programs, services and benefits constitutes a central and strategic aspect in the defense of social rights towards human emancipation |
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Silva, Ademir Alves dahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7331847327192447http://lattes.cnpq.br/7959039330684556Francisco, Denise Aparecida2022-11-03T18:39:57Z2022-11-03T18:39:57Z2022-09-16Francisco, Denise Aparecida. “Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice. 2022. Dissertação (Mestrado em Serviço Social) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2022.https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/29631The objective of this dissertation is to analyze elderly people's trajectory in access to social security policies in the county of Vinhedo/SP. It was sought to deepen our knowledge in the ways through which aged workers relate themselves to programs, projects, services, and benefits, as to identify patterns in the social coverage of health, social security, and social assistance policies. Being inserted in the critical social gerontology field, this research has sought to analyze the impacts of the aging process on research subjects in a context of bourgeois sociability marked by social inequality, as well as demands in the field of social security. Defining the research universe through the local social protection system from the county of Vinhedo/SP, it was sought to create a representative sample of the population segment at stake, by selecting twelve elders whose trajectory is related to social security policies, currently or previously tied to these, mixing gender, race/ethnicity, and social classes, considering four users from each social policy, respectively. The central guiding hypothesis for this research consists of the question regarding the social protection embodiment, namely, if social security services guarantee conditions for an efficient exercise of the right to citizenship, or if they reveal themselves as excluding practices, making aging invisible in its class, gender, and race/ethnicity relationships, which aggravates social inequality. As to the methodological path, it was sought to, via bibliographical research, highlight tendencies regarding aging in the contemporary capitalist society, contributions in critical social gerontology, achievements in the social security field and setbacks in the context of neoliberal counter-reforms, the defense of social policy under the State's responsibility and pressure in favor of private sector interests, disputes around public funds, favoring financial capital, in detriment of social rights. By using documental research, it was sought to characterize the county of Vinhedo in its historical, economic, social, and cultural aspects, factors which are essential in understanding the social protection system in its local dimension, as well as identifying it through via its services, benefits and programs aimed at elderly people. The empirical research has favored the "place of speech" of elderly people as to their perspectives related to access; conceptions related to citizenship rights in the use of social security, health, and social assistance policies; expectations and challenges in the condition of elders who demand social protection, their perceptions in relation to aging and, at last, survival and resistance strategies adopted in the context of an unequal society. It was also resorted to semi-structured interviews with the twelve research subjects, collecting statements regarding their relationship with the offered services and their providers. The analyses have evinced the decisive character of social protection in the life of elderly people, whose trajectories in access are marked by fatigue, suffering, struggle, and slowness in responding to their demands. Among other conclusions, it was evinced that access to objective and direct information about the programs, services and benefits constitutes a central and strategic aspect in the defense of social rights towards human emancipationO objetivo da presente dissertação foi o de analisar a trajetória de pessoas idosas no acesso às políticas de seguridade social no município de Vinhedo/SP. Pretendeu-se aprofundar o conhecimento das formas pelas quais trabalhadoras e trabalhadores envelhecidos se relacionam com os programas, projetos, serviços e benefícios, de modo a identificar os padrões de alcance social das políticas de saúde, previdência social e assistência social. Inscrevendo-se no campo da gerontologia social crítica, a pesquisa buscou analisar os impactos do processo de envelhecimento para os sujeitos da pesquisa no contexto da sociabilidade burguesa, marcada pela desigualdade social, bem como as demandas no âmbito da seguridade social. Definindo-se o universo da pesquisa pelo sistema local de proteção social do município de Vinhedo – SP, procurou-se constituir uma amostra representativa do segmento populacional em apreço, selecionando-se doze pessoas idosas com trajetória de utilização das políticas sociais da seguridade social, com vínculos de participação atual ou precedente, mesclando gênero, raça/etnia e classe social, sendo quatro usuários de cada política social, respectivamente. A hipótese central norteadora da pesquisa consistiu na indagação quanto à materialização da proteção social, ou seja, se os serviços da seguridade social garantem condições para o efetivo exercício do direito à cidadania ou se revelam práticas excludentes, invisibilizando a velhice em suas relações de classe, gênero e raça/etnia, o que agrava a desigualdade social. Quanto ao percurso metodológico, procurouse, com a pesquisa bibliográfica, destacar as tendências quanto ao envelhecimento na sociedade capitalista contemporânea, os aportes da gerontologia social crítica, as conquistas no âmbito da seguridade social e os retrocessos no contexto das contrarreformas neoliberais, a defesa da política social sob responsabilidade do Estado e as pressões em favor de interesses do setor privado, as disputas em torno do fundo público, privilegiando-se o capital financeiro, em detrimento dos direitos sociais. Com a pesquisa documental buscou-se caracterizar a cidade de Vinhedo em seus aspectos históricos, econômicos, sociais e culturais, fatores essenciais para entender o sistema de proteção social em sua dimensão local, bem como identificá-lo por meio dos serviços, benefícios e programas voltados às pessoas idosas. A pesquisa empírica privilegiou o “lugar de fala” das pessoas idosas quanto às suas perspectivas quanto às formas de acesso; as concepções relativas aos direitos de cidadania na utilização das políticas de previdência, saúde e assistência social; as expectativas e desafios da condição de pessoas idosas demandantes de proteção social, suas percepções em relação à velhice e, por fim, as estratégias de sobrevivência e de resistência adotadas no contexto da sociedade desigual. Recorreu-se a entrevistas semiestruturadas com os doze sujeitos da pesquisa, coligindo depoimentos acerca de seu relacionamento com os serviços ofertados e seus operadores. As análises evidenciaram o caráter decisivo da proteção social na vida do segmento de pessoas idosas, cujas trajetórias no acesso são marcadas pelo cansaço, sofrimento, luta e morosidade no atendimento às suas demandas. Dentre outras conclusões, evidenciou-se que o acesso a informações objetivas e diretas sobre os programas, serviços e benefícios constitui aspecto central e estratégico na defesa dos direitos sociais em direção à emancipação humanaCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – CAPESporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço SocialPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Ciências SociaisCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIALVelhiceProteção socialSeguridade socialDireitos sociaisCidadaniaAgingSocial protectionSocial securitySocial rightsCitizenship“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhiceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPORIGINALDenise Aparecida Francisco.pdfapplication/pdf1197234https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/29631/1/Denise%20Aparecida%20Francisco.pdffa2eb5568311eefe16f83ff26b90dd25MD51TEXTDenise Aparecida Francisco.pdf.txtDenise Aparecida Francisco.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain294845https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/29631/2/Denise%20Aparecida%20Francisco.pdf.txt9316420bb668218aec028bc3dbe15333MD52THUMBNAILDenise Aparecida Francisco.pdf.jpgDenise Aparecida Francisco.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1184https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/29631/3/Denise%20Aparecida%20Francisco.pdf.jpg587904267cfb2409f9d2fa6264ddcd72MD53handle/296312022-11-04 10:57:50.205oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/29631Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-11-04T13:57:50Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice |
title |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice |
spellingShingle |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice Francisco, Denise Aparecida CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL Velhice Proteção social Seguridade social Direitos sociais Cidadania Aging Social protection Social security Social rights Citizenship |
title_short |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice |
title_full |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice |
title_fullStr |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice |
title_full_unstemmed |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice |
title_sort |
“Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice |
author |
Francisco, Denise Aparecida |
author_facet |
Francisco, Denise Aparecida |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Ademir Alves da |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7331847327192447 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7959039330684556 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Francisco, Denise Aparecida |
contributor_str_mv |
Silva, Ademir Alves da |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL |
topic |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL Velhice Proteção social Seguridade social Direitos sociais Cidadania Aging Social protection Social security Social rights Citizenship |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Velhice Proteção social Seguridade social Direitos sociais Cidadania |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Aging Social protection Social security Social rights Citizenship |
description |
The objective of this dissertation is to analyze elderly people's trajectory in access to social security policies in the county of Vinhedo/SP. It was sought to deepen our knowledge in the ways through which aged workers relate themselves to programs, projects, services, and benefits, as to identify patterns in the social coverage of health, social security, and social assistance policies. Being inserted in the critical social gerontology field, this research has sought to analyze the impacts of the aging process on research subjects in a context of bourgeois sociability marked by social inequality, as well as demands in the field of social security. Defining the research universe through the local social protection system from the county of Vinhedo/SP, it was sought to create a representative sample of the population segment at stake, by selecting twelve elders whose trajectory is related to social security policies, currently or previously tied to these, mixing gender, race/ethnicity, and social classes, considering four users from each social policy, respectively. The central guiding hypothesis for this research consists of the question regarding the social protection embodiment, namely, if social security services guarantee conditions for an efficient exercise of the right to citizenship, or if they reveal themselves as excluding practices, making aging invisible in its class, gender, and race/ethnicity relationships, which aggravates social inequality. As to the methodological path, it was sought to, via bibliographical research, highlight tendencies regarding aging in the contemporary capitalist society, contributions in critical social gerontology, achievements in the social security field and setbacks in the context of neoliberal counter-reforms, the defense of social policy under the State's responsibility and pressure in favor of private sector interests, disputes around public funds, favoring financial capital, in detriment of social rights. By using documental research, it was sought to characterize the county of Vinhedo in its historical, economic, social, and cultural aspects, factors which are essential in understanding the social protection system in its local dimension, as well as identifying it through via its services, benefits and programs aimed at elderly people. The empirical research has favored the "place of speech" of elderly people as to their perspectives related to access; conceptions related to citizenship rights in the use of social security, health, and social assistance policies; expectations and challenges in the condition of elders who demand social protection, their perceptions in relation to aging and, at last, survival and resistance strategies adopted in the context of an unequal society. It was also resorted to semi-structured interviews with the twelve research subjects, collecting statements regarding their relationship with the offered services and their providers. The analyses have evinced the decisive character of social protection in the life of elderly people, whose trajectories in access are marked by fatigue, suffering, struggle, and slowness in responding to their demands. Among other conclusions, it was evinced that access to objective and direct information about the programs, services and benefits constitutes a central and strategic aspect in the defense of social rights towards human emancipation |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-03T18:39:57Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-03T18:39:57Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-16 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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Francisco, Denise Aparecida. “Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice. 2022. Dissertação (Mestrado em Serviço Social) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2022. |
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https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/29631 |
identifier_str_mv |
Francisco, Denise Aparecida. “Quem dá as cartas, meu velho?”: um estudo sobre a proteção social na velhice. 2022. Dissertação (Mestrado em Serviço Social) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2022. |
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PUC-SP |
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Brasil |
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Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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