Considerações sobre a Teoria Monetária Moderna: abordagens pós-keynesiana, cartalista e das finanças funcionais

• Autor(a) principal: Custodio, Alexandre Potenza
• Data de Publicação: 2022
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/27781
• topic: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA; Teoria monetária moderna; Política monetária; Política fiscal; (Neo) Cartalismo; Pós-Keynesianismo; Finanças funcionais; Modern Monetary Theory; Monetary Policy; Fiscal Policy; (Neo) Cartalism; Post-Keynesianism; Functional finance

The theme of the monograph is the Modern Monetary Theory and its goal is to develop, through a deductive methodology, the analysis of its conceptual structure. Chapter one presents the main characteristics and the theoretical basis for the development of the work as well as the main authors that approach the theme. Chapter two brings the discussion to the Brazilian scenario to analyze the applicability of the theory in the monetary and fiscal context of Brazil. Chapter three portrays the criticisms of the theory, comparing them and thus exposing the limitations and inadequacies of the theory. The analysis of the literature showed that the Modern Monetary Theory has gained much attention in the media in recent years for being a divergent view of orthodox macroeconomics for the possible solution of the social, economic and health crisis that the world is going through. When investigated in its roots and particularities, it was seen that the TMM has a constant dialogue with the theoretical currents of (neo) cartalism, post-keynesianism and functional finance, presenting limitations, sources of criticism by authors who believe that it does not have a high degree of applicability