Um olhar racial para violência conjugal contra as mulheres negras

• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Mirian Lúcia dos
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/3468
• topic: Gênero; Movimentos sociais; Mulheres negras; Racismo e violência conjugal; Gender; Social movements; Black Women; Violence and racism marriage; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS

The central theme of this research is the conjugal violence against Black women. The intention was to investigate how racism could present itself in the experiences of domestic violence against black women. The main subjects were black women who have experienced and/or experience situations of violence in heterosexual marital relationships. One presented hypothesis is that there is a possibility of a combinatorial relation between sexism and racism in the situation of domestic violence against black women. To confirm this assertion was necessary to understand the dynamics of racism in the history of the marital relationships of the black women in Brazil from 1871 to 1888, thus try to discuss the situation of domestic violence of these women nowadays that reveals the possible stigma that these women were historically treated. Moreover, spoke up looking for apprehending the main concepts that underlying this research, such as: gender, marital violence and racism. Both Gender as race was approached from an interdisciplinary perspective: anthropological, sociological, and also political. This analytical universe collaborated, and much to understanding the social relations between gender and race intersected in the situation of domestic violence in that are black women. Another very important point of analysis to be considered to this research concerns to the role of The Feminist Movement. Nevertheless as it is a very broad movement, tried to bring some considerations of the feminist movement from the crop in the Latin America. In this geographical view, the intention is to present some aspects of the trajectory of the claims Feminist Movement in Latin America and in Brazil with regard to claims that seek to consider the specific cultural, racial, economic and regional policies on women s international against any kind of oppression that may affect women. Besides the conceptual approach, this research endeavored to seek empirical data from qualitative research. The interviews with the direct subjects and with some representatives of the Women s Reference Center (Centro de Referência da Mulher) in São Paulo revealed that although the manifestation of the racism in marital violence is not noticeable at the moment of the violence, it presents itself as a not visible violence or it is one not visible wound. Racism in this situation, for presenting, usually in an invisible way does not leave explicit marks and it is confused with psychological and moral offenses. At this sense, the pain and the marks of the racist words from the aggressor that violate her may not even be viewed and/or perceived by other, but certainly leave deep marks that are carved in her body, mind and soul