Currículo escolar e enfrentamento à violência sexual intrafamiliar contra a criança e o adolescente no município de São Paulo

• Autor(a) principal: Neri, Juliana Fonseca de Oliveira
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21429
• topic: Currículos; Violência sexual intrafamiliar (VSI); Violência na escola; Crianças maltratadas sexualmente; Adolescentes maltratados sexualmente; Crime sexual contra as crianças; Educação - Finalidades e objetivos; Education - Curricula; Intrafamily sexual violence (ISV); School violence; Sexually abused children; Sexually abused teenagers; Child sexual abuse; Education - Aims and objectives; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::CURRICULO

This research aims to build knowledge about the presence of Intrafamily Sexual Violence (ISV) within the school in its implications for the school curriculum in order to improve the care of children and adolescents in learning situations. It is referenced in the critical theory of education and in the multicausal and interdisciplinary approach of the phenomenon of domestic violence against the child and the adolescent in its most silenced profile: the intrafamily sexual violence. The research was carried out with inspiration in the methodology of the critical-collaborative action research. It was accomplished through two stages of training conducted in the Municipal Network of Education of São Paulo. The first stage consisted of a round of training meetings with the teams of the Núcleos de Apoio e Acompanhamento da Aprendizagem (NAAPA) - Support and Learning Monitoring Centers - of 11 regional groups, reaching, in addition to the center teams, teachers, principals, assistant principals, pedagogical coordinators, supervisors and members of the social protection network, in a total of approximately 1,970 participants involved. The second stage consisted of a course organized in two regionals, with three groups composed mainly of teachers, but also of supervisors, principals, assistant principals and pedagogical coordinators, totaling 188 participants. The collected data were grouped into categories using content analysis. The analyzed context is marked by curricular public policies of neoliberal character, which are forged from international, national and local impositions (city of São Paulo). These policies proved to be prohibitive and/or cause difficulties in the construction of an emancipatory education aimed to social quality. This work points to the pursuit of curricular justice as an aid to the analysis and possibility of overcoming the curricular violence practiced by the hegemonic proposals of curriculum in coping with ISV. This search presupposes that the curriculum includes two fronts of action with regard to the theme: the preventive actions carried out by the teaching and learning of the rights and the proper referral of each case of ISV, which in turn requires adequate training of school staff and of all the agents of the network for the protection of children and adolescents. As a result of this trajectory, it was observed that the school staff are more sensitive to detect signs of violence, to increase the visibility of the problem and to understand the complexity and multi-causality of ISV, as well as the possibilities of constructing coping actions through the school curriculum. It is also pointed out the socialization of the knowledge built in the training process with all the school staff and the planning of actions