Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11888 |
Resumo: | INTRODUCTION: In the area of Speech-Language Pathology, studies that link clinical indicators and the constitution of the speaking subject are incipient, although researches about this theme could contribute to health promotion actions. To propose clinical indicators in the Speech-Language Pathology clinic, one must consider the peculiarities of this practice in its articulation among subjective aspects, noting that language symptoms are related to the effects of the relationship of the subject with the other/Other, the body, the language and the speech. OBJECTIVE: To propose preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject. METHOD: The preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject were based on pillars drawn up by Kupfer et al. (2003) for the constitution of the subject, by the model of the language symptoms approached by GOUVÊA (2007), and by the LEMOS (2002) proposal for language acquisition as a change in the position of the infans in relation to the other, language and speech. Analysis of Speech-Language academic reports from users who had been attended by the Speech-Language Pathology sector in the period from 2006 to 2009 in three Basic Health Units located in the Eastern Zone of São Paulo. Inclusion criteria: children between 2 and 6 years old, with speech evaluation and diagnosis of articulation disorders, stuttering or delayed speech. Exclusion criteria: children presenting speech and language disorders secondary to diseases of organic origin. Procedures: The data extracted from Speech-Language academic reports were organized in 2007 Excel spreadsheets in order to select the subjects of the research and avoiding duplicity. The analysis focused on parent s complaints and on their sayings reported in the interviews. Criteria for interpretation of data: Data interpretation focused on the parent s sayings about their child with speech and language symptoms, grouped by similarity, based on four pillars that support the constitution of the speaking subject: supposing/denying a speaking subject, recognition/denial of the speaking subject, recognition/denial of the significant and the responsiveness of the subject to the speech of the other. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The initial sample comprised 422 Speech-Language academic reports. From this sample, it was selected the ones related to the subjects whose characteristics matched the selection criteria, reaching 88 reports/subjects. From the parent s sayings about their complaints and those extracted from the interviews, 12 preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject were established. These indicators point to a possibility of occurrence of speech and language disorders, allowing effective intervention in promoting the health of the speaker. The results suggest the importance of the actions of the speech therapist on basic health services before the symptoms emerge in speech and language |
id |
PUC_SP-1_d375660670bbf5faf3d9e7d9c765257b |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/11888 |
network_acronym_str |
PUC_SP-1 |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Freire, Regina Maria Ayres de Camargohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4261472Y3Evangelista, Fábia Regina2016-04-27T18:11:50Z2011-03-172011-02-18Evangelista, Fábia Regina. Preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject. 2011. 84 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2011.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11888INTRODUCTION: In the area of Speech-Language Pathology, studies that link clinical indicators and the constitution of the speaking subject are incipient, although researches about this theme could contribute to health promotion actions. To propose clinical indicators in the Speech-Language Pathology clinic, one must consider the peculiarities of this practice in its articulation among subjective aspects, noting that language symptoms are related to the effects of the relationship of the subject with the other/Other, the body, the language and the speech. OBJECTIVE: To propose preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject. METHOD: The preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject were based on pillars drawn up by Kupfer et al. (2003) for the constitution of the subject, by the model of the language symptoms approached by GOUVÊA (2007), and by the LEMOS (2002) proposal for language acquisition as a change in the position of the infans in relation to the other, language and speech. Analysis of Speech-Language academic reports from users who had been attended by the Speech-Language Pathology sector in the period from 2006 to 2009 in three Basic Health Units located in the Eastern Zone of São Paulo. Inclusion criteria: children between 2 and 6 years old, with speech evaluation and diagnosis of articulation disorders, stuttering or delayed speech. Exclusion criteria: children presenting speech and language disorders secondary to diseases of organic origin. Procedures: The data extracted from Speech-Language academic reports were organized in 2007 Excel spreadsheets in order to select the subjects of the research and avoiding duplicity. The analysis focused on parent s complaints and on their sayings reported in the interviews. Criteria for interpretation of data: Data interpretation focused on the parent s sayings about their child with speech and language symptoms, grouped by similarity, based on four pillars that support the constitution of the speaking subject: supposing/denying a speaking subject, recognition/denial of the speaking subject, recognition/denial of the significant and the responsiveness of the subject to the speech of the other. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The initial sample comprised 422 Speech-Language academic reports. From this sample, it was selected the ones related to the subjects whose characteristics matched the selection criteria, reaching 88 reports/subjects. From the parent s sayings about their complaints and those extracted from the interviews, 12 preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject were established. These indicators point to a possibility of occurrence of speech and language disorders, allowing effective intervention in promoting the health of the speaker. The results suggest the importance of the actions of the speech therapist on basic health services before the symptoms emerge in speech and languageINTRODUÇÃO: No campo da Fonoaudiologia, trabalhos que façam articulação entre os indicadores clínicos e a constituição do sujeito falante são incipientes, embora pesquisas acerca deste tema possam contribuir com as ações de promoção de saúde. Para se propor indicadores clínicos fonoaudiológicos, deve-se considerar as peculiaridades desta práxis em sua lida com aspectos subjetivos, lembrando que o sintoma de linguagem está vinculado aos efeitos da relação sujeito e outro/Outro, sobre o corpo, a língua e a fala. OBJETIVO: Propor indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante. MÉTODO: Os indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante foram inspirados pelos eixos elaborados por KUPFER et al. (2003) para a constituição do sujeito, pelo modelo de funcionamento dos sintomas de linguagem abordado por GOUVÊA (2007) e pela proposta de LEMOS (2002) para a aquisição de linguagem enquanto mudança de posição do infans, em relação ao outro, à língua e à fala. Partiu da análise de relatórios fonoaudiológicos acadêmicos dos usuários que compareceram ao setor de Fonoaudiologia no período de 2006 a 2009 em três Unidades Básicas de Saúde localizadas na Zona Leste da cidade de São Paulo. Critérios de inclusão: Faixa etária entre 2 e 6 anos; ter avaliação fonoaudiológica; ter hipótese diagnóstica de distúrbio articulatório, gagueira, atraso ou retardo de linguagem oral. Critérios de exclusão: Apresentar perturbações de fala e/ou linguagem oral secundárias a alterações de fundo orgânico. Procedimentos: Os dados extraídos dos relatórios fonoaudiológicos acadêmicos foram organizados em planilhas Excel 2007, a fim de selecionar os sujeitos da coleta da pesquisa e evitar duplicidade. A análise incidiu sobre dizeres parentais que foram referidos durante a queixa e as entrevistas fonoaudiológicas. Critérios de interpretação dos dados: A interpretação dos dados incidiu sobre os dizeres parentais sobre a criança com sintomas de fala e linguagem, agrupados por relações de semelhança, a partir dos quatro eixos que sustentam a constituição do sujeito falante: supor/negar um sujeito falante, reconhecimento/negação do sujeito falante, reconhecimento/negação do significante e a responsividade do sujeito à fala do outro. RESULTADOS E CONCLUSÕES: A amostra inicial totalizou 422 relatórios fonoaudiológicos acadêmicos. Desta amostra, foram selecionados os que se referiam aos sujeitos cujas características atendiam aos critérios de seleção, chegando-se a 88 relatórios/sujeitos. Por meio dos dizeres parentais extraídos da queixa e da entrevista com os pais foi possível estabelecer 12 indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante. Estes indicadores apontam para uma possibilidade de que o sujeito venha a apresentar perturbações de fala e linguagem, permitindo uma intervenção eficaz na promoção de saúde do falante. Os resultados permitem concluir a importância do fonoaudiólogo na atenção básica à saúde da população antes que emerjam os sintomas de fala e linguagemCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/24746/Fabia%20Regina%20Evangelista.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em FonoaudiologiaPUC-SPBRFonoaudiologiaIndicadores clínicosSaúde públicaFalaLinguagem oralSpeech-language pathologyClinical indicatorsPublic healthSpeechOral languageCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIAIndicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falantePreliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTFabia Regina Evangelista.pdf.txtFabia Regina Evangelista.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain146315https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11888/3/Fabia%20Regina%20Evangelista.pdf.txte8b96136694664a7d9c2bf45a5f608ecMD53ORIGINALFabia Regina Evangelista.pdfapplication/pdf680450https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11888/1/Fabia%20Regina%20Evangelista.pdf120707155b357e9fa62693c9e31cf0dbMD51THUMBNAILFabia Regina Evangelista.pdf.jpgFabia Regina Evangelista.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1943https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11888/2/Fabia%20Regina%20Evangelista.pdf.jpgcc73c4c239a4c332d642ba1e7c7a9fb2MD52handle/118882022-04-27 17:54:39.281oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/11888Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-04-27T20:54:39Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject |
title |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante |
spellingShingle |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante Evangelista, Fábia Regina Indicadores clínicos Saúde pública Fala Linguagem oral Speech-language pathology Clinical indicators Public health Speech Oral language CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
title_short |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante |
title_full |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante |
title_fullStr |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante |
title_full_unstemmed |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante |
title_sort |
Indicadores clínicos preliminares para a constituição do sujeito falante |
author |
Evangelista, Fábia Regina |
author_facet |
Evangelista, Fábia Regina |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Freire, Regina Maria Ayres de Camargo |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4261472Y3 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Evangelista, Fábia Regina |
contributor_str_mv |
Freire, Regina Maria Ayres de Camargo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Indicadores clínicos Saúde pública Fala Linguagem oral |
topic |
Indicadores clínicos Saúde pública Fala Linguagem oral Speech-language pathology Clinical indicators Public health Speech Oral language CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Speech-language pathology Clinical indicators Public health Speech Oral language |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
description |
INTRODUCTION: In the area of Speech-Language Pathology, studies that link clinical indicators and the constitution of the speaking subject are incipient, although researches about this theme could contribute to health promotion actions. To propose clinical indicators in the Speech-Language Pathology clinic, one must consider the peculiarities of this practice in its articulation among subjective aspects, noting that language symptoms are related to the effects of the relationship of the subject with the other/Other, the body, the language and the speech. OBJECTIVE: To propose preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject. METHOD: The preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject were based on pillars drawn up by Kupfer et al. (2003) for the constitution of the subject, by the model of the language symptoms approached by GOUVÊA (2007), and by the LEMOS (2002) proposal for language acquisition as a change in the position of the infans in relation to the other, language and speech. Analysis of Speech-Language academic reports from users who had been attended by the Speech-Language Pathology sector in the period from 2006 to 2009 in three Basic Health Units located in the Eastern Zone of São Paulo. Inclusion criteria: children between 2 and 6 years old, with speech evaluation and diagnosis of articulation disorders, stuttering or delayed speech. Exclusion criteria: children presenting speech and language disorders secondary to diseases of organic origin. Procedures: The data extracted from Speech-Language academic reports were organized in 2007 Excel spreadsheets in order to select the subjects of the research and avoiding duplicity. The analysis focused on parent s complaints and on their sayings reported in the interviews. Criteria for interpretation of data: Data interpretation focused on the parent s sayings about their child with speech and language symptoms, grouped by similarity, based on four pillars that support the constitution of the speaking subject: supposing/denying a speaking subject, recognition/denial of the speaking subject, recognition/denial of the significant and the responsiveness of the subject to the speech of the other. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The initial sample comprised 422 Speech-Language academic reports. From this sample, it was selected the ones related to the subjects whose characteristics matched the selection criteria, reaching 88 reports/subjects. From the parent s sayings about their complaints and those extracted from the interviews, 12 preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject were established. These indicators point to a possibility of occurrence of speech and language disorders, allowing effective intervention in promoting the health of the speaker. The results suggest the importance of the actions of the speech therapist on basic health services before the symptoms emerge in speech and language |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2011-03-17 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2011-02-18 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-27T18:11:50Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Evangelista, Fábia Regina. Preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject. 2011. 84 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2011. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11888 |
identifier_str_mv |
Evangelista, Fábia Regina. Preliminary clinical indicators for the constitution of the speaking subject. 2011. 84 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2011. |
url |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11888 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
PUC-SP |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
BR |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Fonoaudiologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) instacron:PUC_SP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
instacron_str |
PUC_SP |
institution |
PUC_SP |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11888/3/Fabia%20Regina%20Evangelista.pdf.txt https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11888/1/Fabia%20Regina%20Evangelista.pdf https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11888/2/Fabia%20Regina%20Evangelista.pdf.jpg |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
e8b96136694664a7d9c2bf45a5f608ec 120707155b357e9fa62693c9e31cf0db cc73c4c239a4c332d642ba1e7c7a9fb2 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.br |
_version_ |
1809277793962295296 |