O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20959 |
Resumo: | Gesture has been exhaustively mentioned in the international scientific literature under different approaches and therapeutic methods. This dissertation aims to investigate the gesture in the speech pathologists’ clinics together with the dominant ideology on the light of the theory and methodology known as Materialist Discourse Analysis. Twelve speech therapists that work in different clinical areas were interviewed in search of the main discursive thread that support their discourse. The semi-open interviews were recorded and the discursive data transcribed. Fragments were extracted and analyzed from the perspective pointed out above. The analysis reveals that the conducting thread of the therapists’ discourse is the positivist ideology of Science, which fragments the subjects, body and language, allocating speech and gesture in a hierarchy system where gesture is subordinated to the former. The language materiality reveals an unconscious identification of the therapists with the significant “Fono-Speech, Audio-Audio, Logia-Study” (Speech Therapist) since the return of speech and their professional identity is brought up. The deaf perspective approach appears to be related to the discourse about gesture, where LIBRAS (Brazilian Sign Language), as a codified way of language was considered a threat to the speech statute. It was also observed a broader meaning of the term speech, different from those only related to the articulation of sounds to that one affecting the others through the language of hands/gestures. Under such perspective, there are also formations that challenge the dominant ideology welcoming gesture as an important tool in the clinics, in the evaluation and treatment. Collected data was also supplemented with literature review of the last 10 years using the key-words gesture/s in the main Brazilian speech pathologist journals. 23 articles have been found where the majority refers to gesture in the context of clinical care of aphasic patients, autistic and other specific syndromes beyond the understanding of the language acquisition process |
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Freire, Regina Maria Ayres de Camargohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K8387684U9Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira2018-04-03T11:16:19Z2018-03-01Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira. O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista. 2018. 169 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) – Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20959Gesture has been exhaustively mentioned in the international scientific literature under different approaches and therapeutic methods. This dissertation aims to investigate the gesture in the speech pathologists’ clinics together with the dominant ideology on the light of the theory and methodology known as Materialist Discourse Analysis. Twelve speech therapists that work in different clinical areas were interviewed in search of the main discursive thread that support their discourse. The semi-open interviews were recorded and the discursive data transcribed. Fragments were extracted and analyzed from the perspective pointed out above. The analysis reveals that the conducting thread of the therapists’ discourse is the positivist ideology of Science, which fragments the subjects, body and language, allocating speech and gesture in a hierarchy system where gesture is subordinated to the former. The language materiality reveals an unconscious identification of the therapists with the significant “Fono-Speech, Audio-Audio, Logia-Study” (Speech Therapist) since the return of speech and their professional identity is brought up. The deaf perspective approach appears to be related to the discourse about gesture, where LIBRAS (Brazilian Sign Language), as a codified way of language was considered a threat to the speech statute. It was also observed a broader meaning of the term speech, different from those only related to the articulation of sounds to that one affecting the others through the language of hands/gestures. Under such perspective, there are also formations that challenge the dominant ideology welcoming gesture as an important tool in the clinics, in the evaluation and treatment. Collected data was also supplemented with literature review of the last 10 years using the key-words gesture/s in the main Brazilian speech pathologist journals. 23 articles have been found where the majority refers to gesture in the context of clinical care of aphasic patients, autistic and other specific syndromes beyond the understanding of the language acquisition processO gesto tem sido abordado exaustivamente nas pesquisas internacionais sob diferentes óticas e abordagens terapêuticas. Essa dissertação busca investigar o gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica e a ideologia dominante à luz da teoriametodológica da análise discursiva materialista. O procedimento para a coleta de dados foi uma entrevista semi-aberta com 12 fonoaudiólogas que atuam em diferentes campos clínicos em busca do fio discursivo que sustenta o discurso da Fonoaudiologia. A coleta de dados foi gravada em áudio e vídeo e dos dados discursivos transcritos, extraiu-se fragmentos que foram analisados sob a ótica apontada acima. A análise discursiva indica que o fio condutor do discurso dos fonoaudiólogos é a ideologia positivista da ciência que fragmenta os sujeitos, os corpos e a linguagem e hierarquiza fala e gesto, sendo que este último encontrase subordinado ao primeiro. A materialidade da língua revela uma identificação inconsciente das terapeutas com o significante Fono-audio-logia, na medida em que o retorno à fala e a sua identidade profissional são trazidos à tona. O atendimento à surdos aparece amalgamado ao discurso sobre o gesto, em que este como forma de comunicação codificada na Língua Brasileira de Sinais- LIBRAS, representa uma ameaça ao estatuto da fala. Ainda sobre o significante fala, observou-se um deslizamento de sentidos daquele somente relacionado a articulação dos sons para aquilo que afeta o outro pela linguagem das mãos, dos gestos. Sob esta ótica, há também formações que contestam a ideologia dominante e abrem espaço para acolher o gesto na clínica, na avaliação e na terapêutica. Complementou-se a análise dos dados com um levantamento de trabalhos a partir das palavras-chave gesto/s nos principais periódicos nacionais de Fonoaudiologia dos últimos 10 anos. Foram encontrados 23 artigos, onde a maioria se refere ao gesto no atendimento clínico de pacientes afásicos, autistas e pessoas com outras síndromes específicas, além da busca deste objeto no entendimento do processo de aquisição de linguagemCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/45112/Michelle%20Foga%c3%a7a%20de%20Oliveira%20Kitahara.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em FonoaudiologiaPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Ciências Humanas e da SaúdeGestosFonoaudiólogos - Análise do discursoFonoaudiologia - PráticaGestureSpeech therapist - Discourse analysisSpeech therapist - PracticeCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIAO gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialistaGesture and speech therapy clinics on the light of the materialist discourse analysisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTMichelle Fogaça de Oliveira Kitahara.pdf.txtMichelle Fogaça de Oliveira Kitahara.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain434904https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20959/4/Michelle%20Foga%c3%a7a%20de%20Oliveira%20Kitahara.pdf.txtb059904010269c5c86b3597d9a74858aMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Gesture and speech therapy clinics on the light of the materialist discourse analysis |
title |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista |
spellingShingle |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira Gestos Fonoaudiólogos - Análise do discurso Fonoaudiologia - Prática Gesture Speech therapist - Discourse analysis Speech therapist - Practice CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
title_short |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista |
title_full |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista |
title_fullStr |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista |
title_full_unstemmed |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista |
title_sort |
O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista |
author |
Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Freire, Regina Maria Ayres de Camargo |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K8387684U9 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira |
contributor_str_mv |
Freire, Regina Maria Ayres de Camargo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Gestos Fonoaudiólogos - Análise do discurso Fonoaudiologia - Prática |
topic |
Gestos Fonoaudiólogos - Análise do discurso Fonoaudiologia - Prática Gesture Speech therapist - Discourse analysis Speech therapist - Practice CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Gesture Speech therapist - Discourse analysis Speech therapist - Practice |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
description |
Gesture has been exhaustively mentioned in the international scientific literature under different approaches and therapeutic methods. This dissertation aims to investigate the gesture in the speech pathologists’ clinics together with the dominant ideology on the light of the theory and methodology known as Materialist Discourse Analysis. Twelve speech therapists that work in different clinical areas were interviewed in search of the main discursive thread that support their discourse. The semi-open interviews were recorded and the discursive data transcribed. Fragments were extracted and analyzed from the perspective pointed out above. The analysis reveals that the conducting thread of the therapists’ discourse is the positivist ideology of Science, which fragments the subjects, body and language, allocating speech and gesture in a hierarchy system where gesture is subordinated to the former. The language materiality reveals an unconscious identification of the therapists with the significant “Fono-Speech, Audio-Audio, Logia-Study” (Speech Therapist) since the return of speech and their professional identity is brought up. The deaf perspective approach appears to be related to the discourse about gesture, where LIBRAS (Brazilian Sign Language), as a codified way of language was considered a threat to the speech statute. It was also observed a broader meaning of the term speech, different from those only related to the articulation of sounds to that one affecting the others through the language of hands/gestures. Under such perspective, there are also formations that challenge the dominant ideology welcoming gesture as an important tool in the clinics, in the evaluation and treatment. Collected data was also supplemented with literature review of the last 10 years using the key-words gesture/s in the main Brazilian speech pathologist journals. 23 articles have been found where the majority refers to gesture in the context of clinical care of aphasic patients, autistic and other specific syndromes beyond the understanding of the language acquisition process |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-04-03T11:16:19Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018-03-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira. O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista. 2018. 169 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) – Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20959 |
identifier_str_mv |
Kitahara, Michelle Fogaça de Oliveira. O gesto na clínica fonoaudiológica: um estudo sob o olhar da análise discursiva materialista. 2018. 169 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) – Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018. |
url |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20959 |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia |
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PUC-SP |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e da Saúde |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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