A language science for human sciences

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bronckart, Jean-Paul
Data de Publicação: 2011
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: fra
Título da fonte: DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada
Texto Completo: https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/delta/article/view/12358
Resumo: In this article, the author first of all presents an analysis of the evolution of language sciences during the past few decades, which points to the difficulty of identifying an epistemological framework which could constitute an alternative to the now extinct Chomskyan programme. Secondly, he claims that the major issue that the social sciences have to deal with is to understand the emergence and development of specifically human gnoseology; in this respect, he examines the contributions of cognitive science, of Piagetian constructivism and of social interactionism. The author then proceeds to a detailed description of several contributions of the language sciences: Saussure’s conception of the status of signs and of the interactions between natural languages and texts; Volochinov’s conception of the role of discourse in social development; different approaches of text architecture. Finally, on these grounds, the author demonstrates in what sense the language sciences can bring a decisive contribution to the human sciences.
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spelling A language science for human sciencesUne science du langage pour une science de l'humainUma ciência da linguagem para as ciências humanasCiências HumanasCiências da linguagemSignoInteracionismo socialTextoHuman sciencesLanguage sciencesSignSocial interactionismText.Sciences humainesSciences du langageSigneInteractionnisme socialTexteIn this article, the author first of all presents an analysis of the evolution of language sciences during the past few decades, which points to the difficulty of identifying an epistemological framework which could constitute an alternative to the now extinct Chomskyan programme. Secondly, he claims that the major issue that the social sciences have to deal with is to understand the emergence and development of specifically human gnoseology; in this respect, he examines the contributions of cognitive science, of Piagetian constructivism and of social interactionism. The author then proceeds to a detailed description of several contributions of the language sciences: Saussure’s conception of the status of signs and of the interactions between natural languages and texts; Volochinov’s conception of the role of discourse in social development; different approaches of text architecture. Finally, on these grounds, the author demonstrates in what sense the language sciences can bring a decisive contribution to the human sciences.L’auteur de cet article propose d’abord une analyse de l’évolution des sciences du langage au cours des dernières décennies, qui fait apparaître la difficulté d’identifier un cadre épistémologique susceptible de se substituer au défunt programme chomskyen. Il soutient ensuite que l’enjeu central des sciences sociales est de comprendre comment s’est constitué, et comment se développe, l’espace gnoséologique proprement humain, et il examine à ce propos les apports des courants du cognitivisme, du constructivisme (de Piaget) et de l’interactionnisme social. L’auteur procède alors à une description détaillée de divers apports des sciences du langage: la conception saussurienne du statut des signes ainsi que les rapports entre textes et langues; la conception de Volochinov du rôle des discours dans le développement social; les approches de l’architecture des textes. Sur ces bases, il démontre enfin en quoi les sciences du langage peuvent fournir un appui décisif aux sciences de l’homme.Neste artigo o autor começa por apresentar uma análise da evolução das ciências da linguagem durante as últimas décadas, que aponta para a dificuldade para identificar um arcabouço epistemológico que possa constituir uma alternativa ao agora extinto programa Chomskiano. Em segundo lugar, argumenta que o maior desafio a ser enfrentado pelas ciências humanas é entender a emergência e desenvolvimento de noseologia especificamente humana; a esse respeito examina as contribuições da ciência cognitiva, do construtivismo Piagetiano e do sóciointeracionismo. A seguir o autor prossegue detalhando a descrição de várias contribuições das ciências da linguagem: a concepção de Saussure do status do signo e da interação entre linguas naturais e textos; a concepção de Volochinov do papel do discurso no desenvolvimento social; diferentes abordagens da arquitetura do texto. Finalmente, com base nisso, o autor demonstra em que sentido as ciências da linguagem podem trazer uma contribuição definitiva às ciências humanas.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São paulo2011-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/delta/article/view/1235810.1590/delta.v27i2.12358DELTA: Documentação e Estudos em Linguística Teórica e Aplicada; v. 27 n. 2 (2011)1678-460X0102-4450reponame:DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicadainstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPfrahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/delta/article/view/12358/8958Bronckart, Jean-Paulinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-08-16T14:45:55Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12358Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/deltaPRIhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/delta/oai||delta@pucsp.br1678-460X1678-460Xopendoar:2016-08-16T14:45:55DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A language science for human sciences
Une science du langage pour une science de l'humain
Uma ciência da linguagem para as ciências humanas
title A language science for human sciences
spellingShingle A language science for human sciences
Bronckart, Jean-Paul
Ciências Humanas
Ciências da linguagem
Signo
Interacionismo social
Texto
Human sciences
Language sciences
Sign
Social interactionism
Text.
Sciences humaines
Sciences du langage
Signe
Interactionnisme social
Texte
title_short A language science for human sciences
title_full A language science for human sciences
title_fullStr A language science for human sciences
title_full_unstemmed A language science for human sciences
title_sort A language science for human sciences
author Bronckart, Jean-Paul
author_facet Bronckart, Jean-Paul
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bronckart, Jean-Paul
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ciências Humanas
Ciências da linguagem
Signo
Interacionismo social
Texto
Human sciences
Language sciences
Sign
Social interactionism
Text.
Sciences humaines
Sciences du langage
Signe
Interactionnisme social
Texte
topic Ciências Humanas
Ciências da linguagem
Signo
Interacionismo social
Texto
Human sciences
Language sciences
Sign
Social interactionism
Text.
Sciences humaines
Sciences du langage
Signe
Interactionnisme social
Texte
description In this article, the author first of all presents an analysis of the evolution of language sciences during the past few decades, which points to the difficulty of identifying an epistemological framework which could constitute an alternative to the now extinct Chomskyan programme. Secondly, he claims that the major issue that the social sciences have to deal with is to understand the emergence and development of specifically human gnoseology; in this respect, he examines the contributions of cognitive science, of Piagetian constructivism and of social interactionism. The author then proceeds to a detailed description of several contributions of the language sciences: Saussure’s conception of the status of signs and of the interactions between natural languages and texts; Volochinov’s conception of the role of discourse in social development; different approaches of text architecture. Finally, on these grounds, the author demonstrates in what sense the language sciences can bring a decisive contribution to the human sciences.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-06-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/delta/article/view/12358
10.1590/delta.v27i2.12358
url https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/delta/article/view/12358
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/delta.v27i2.12358
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv fra
language fra
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/delta/article/view/12358/8958
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv DELTA: Documentação e Estudos em Linguística Teórica e Aplicada; v. 27 n. 2 (2011)
1678-460X
0102-4450
reponame:DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
instacron:PUC_SP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
instacron_str PUC_SP
institution PUC_SP
reponame_str DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada
collection DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada
repository.name.fl_str_mv DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||delta@pucsp.br
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