The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos Metrópole (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/51217 |
Resumo: | The plan for Belo Horizonte, founded at the turn of the 19th century, was premised by order, progress and hygiene. The city has displayed, however, a peculiar pattern of social-spatial exclusion since its beginnings. This pattern has be traced back to the plan, as it foresaw the construction of an elitist urban area in replacement of the existing village, evicting former residents and poor newcomers and relegating them to the unorganized, unhygienic suburbs as well as to at-risk and environmentally fragile areas. This historiographic research reveals which mechanisms and practices led to such socialspatial segregation, working outside and as a result of its plan, while challenging simplistic “rich-center/poor-periphery” dichotomies that have dominated Belo Horizonte’s historiography, unveiling instead a much more complex reality. |
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The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for allA fundação de Belo Horizonte: ordem, progresso e higiene, mas não para todoshigieneplanejamentohistória urbanalegislaçãohygieneplanningurban historylegislationThe plan for Belo Horizonte, founded at the turn of the 19th century, was premised by order, progress and hygiene. The city has displayed, however, a peculiar pattern of social-spatial exclusion since its beginnings. This pattern has be traced back to the plan, as it foresaw the construction of an elitist urban area in replacement of the existing village, evicting former residents and poor newcomers and relegating them to the unorganized, unhygienic suburbs as well as to at-risk and environmentally fragile areas. This historiographic research reveals which mechanisms and practices led to such socialspatial segregation, working outside and as a result of its plan, while challenging simplistic “rich-center/poor-periphery” dichotomies that have dominated Belo Horizonte’s historiography, unveiling instead a much more complex reality.O plano de Belo Horizonte, capital inaugurada no fim do século XIX, teve ordem, progresso e higiene como premissas básicas. Todavia, a cidade apresenta, desde suas origens, um padrão peculiar de segregação socioespacial. Essa condição tem sido atribuída a seu plano, que previa a construção de uma zona urbana elitista, expulsando antigos moradores e imigrantes pobres para os subúrbios desorganizados e sem higiene, assim como áreas de risco e ambientalmente frágeis. Esta pesquisa histórica revela quais mecanismos e práticas resultaram em tal segregação socioespacial, agindo além do plano e em consequência dele, ao mesmo tempo que desafia dicotomias tais como centro rico/periferia pobre que têm dominado a historiografia sobre Belo Horizonte, revelando uma realidade muito mais complexa.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2021-08-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/5121710.1590/2236-9996.2021-5210.eCadernos Metrópole; Vol. 23 No. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-1084Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 23 Núm. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-1084Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 23 No. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-1084Cadernos Metrópole; v. 23 n. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-10842236-99961517-2422reponame:Cadernos Metrópole (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPporenghttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/51217/37504https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/51217/37505Copyright (c) 2021 Patrícia Capanema Alvares Fernandeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes, Patrícia Capanema Alvares2021-08-22T05:11:14Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/51217Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/metropolePRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernosmetropole@outlook.com||cadernosmetropole@outlook.com2236-99961517-2422opendoar:2021-08-22T05:11:14Cadernos Metrópole (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all A fundação de Belo Horizonte: ordem, progresso e higiene, mas não para todos |
title |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all |
spellingShingle |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all Fernandes, Patrícia Capanema Alvares higiene planejamento história urbana legislação hygiene planning urban history legislation |
title_short |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all |
title_full |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all |
title_fullStr |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all |
title_full_unstemmed |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all |
title_sort |
The foundation of Belo Horizonte: order, progress and hygiene, but not for all |
author |
Fernandes, Patrícia Capanema Alvares |
author_facet |
Fernandes, Patrícia Capanema Alvares |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fernandes, Patrícia Capanema Alvares |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
higiene planejamento história urbana legislação hygiene planning urban history legislation |
topic |
higiene planejamento história urbana legislação hygiene planning urban history legislation |
description |
The plan for Belo Horizonte, founded at the turn of the 19th century, was premised by order, progress and hygiene. The city has displayed, however, a peculiar pattern of social-spatial exclusion since its beginnings. This pattern has be traced back to the plan, as it foresaw the construction of an elitist urban area in replacement of the existing village, evicting former residents and poor newcomers and relegating them to the unorganized, unhygienic suburbs as well as to at-risk and environmentally fragile areas. This historiographic research reveals which mechanisms and practices led to such socialspatial segregation, working outside and as a result of its plan, while challenging simplistic “rich-center/poor-periphery” dichotomies that have dominated Belo Horizonte’s historiography, unveiling instead a much more complex reality. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/51217 10.1590/2236-9996.2021-5210.e |
url |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/51217 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/2236-9996.2021-5210.e |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/51217/37504 https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/51217/37505 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Patrícia Capanema Alvares Fernandes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Patrícia Capanema Alvares Fernandes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 23 No. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-1084 Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 23 Núm. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-1084 Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 23 No. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-1084 Cadernos Metrópole; v. 23 n. 52 (2021): metrópole e saúde; 1061-1084 2236-9996 1517-2422 reponame:Cadernos Metrópole (Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) instacron:PUC_SP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
instacron_str |
PUC_SP |
institution |
PUC_SP |
reponame_str |
Cadernos Metrópole (Online) |
collection |
Cadernos Metrópole (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos Metrópole (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernosmetropole@outlook.com||cadernosmetropole@outlook.com |
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1799138663360102400 |