State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sánchez, Marcelo Pérez
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Aguiar, Sebastián
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/58916
Resumo: Gated communities are one of the clearest expressions of urban neoliberalism in Latin America. Based on interviews, documentary analysis, and secondary sources, we created a catalog containing the private neighborhoods in Uruguay and the developers of most of them. The development of gated communities sheds light on the role of international capital and international entrepreneurs and reveals the traction of tourism. State management progressively converges with developers’ strategies through exceptions and tax benefits, granted mostly by local governments, with environmental risks and waiving the collection of urban surplus value. The Uruguayan case, relatively late and slow, gives an account in statu nascendi of some mechanisms through which urban neoliberalism occurs in the region.
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spelling State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in UruguayEstado y promotores del neoliberalismo urbano: los barrios privados en Uruguaygated communitiesreal state developersurban neoliberalismurban policiesurban surplus valuebarrios privadospromotores inmobiliariosneoliberalismo urbanopolíticas urbanasplusvalía urbanaGated communities are one of the clearest expressions of urban neoliberalism in Latin America. Based on interviews, documentary analysis, and secondary sources, we created a catalog containing the private neighborhoods in Uruguay and the developers of most of them. The development of gated communities sheds light on the role of international capital and international entrepreneurs and reveals the traction of tourism. State management progressively converges with developers’ strategies through exceptions and tax benefits, granted mostly by local governments, with environmental risks and waiving the collection of urban surplus value. The Uruguayan case, relatively late and slow, gives an account in statu nascendi of some mechanisms through which urban neoliberalism occurs in the region.Los barrios privados son una de las expresiones más definidas del neoliberalismo urbano en América Latina. Mediante entrevistas, análisis documental y fuentes secundarias se confecciona un catálogo de los barrios privados de Uruguay y de sus promotores para la mayoría de los casos. La promoción de barrios privados deja en claro el papel de capitales y empresarios internacionales y la tracción del turismo. La gestión estatal converge progresivamente con estrategias de los promotores a través de excepciones y beneficios fiscales, concedidas mayormente por gobiernos locales, con riesgos ambientales y renunciando a plusvalía urbana. El caso uruguayo, relativamente tardío y lento, da cuenta en status nascendi de algunos mecanismos mediante los cuales sucede el neoliberalismo urbano en la región.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2023-04-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/5891610.1590/2236-9996.2023-5701Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 25 No. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-396Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 25 Núm. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-396Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 25 No. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-396Cadernos Metrópole; v. 25 n. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-3962236-99961517-2422reponame:Cadernos Metrópole (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPspahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/58916/41995Copyright (c) 2023 Marcelo Pérez Sánchez, Sebastián Aguiarhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSánchez, Marcelo PérezAguiar, Sebastián2023-04-27T15:20:37Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/58916Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/metropolePRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernosmetropole@outlook.com||cadernosmetropole@outlook.com2236-99961517-2422opendoar:2023-04-27T15:20:37Cadernos Metrópole (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
Estado y promotores del neoliberalismo urbano: los barrios privados en Uruguay
title State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
spellingShingle State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
Sánchez, Marcelo Pérez
gated communities
real state developers
urban neoliberalism
urban policies
urban surplus value
barrios privados
promotores inmobiliarios
neoliberalismo urbano
políticas urbanas
plusvalía urbana
title_short State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
title_full State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
title_fullStr State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
title_sort State and developers of urban neoliberalism: gated communities in Uruguay
author Sánchez, Marcelo Pérez
author_facet Sánchez, Marcelo Pérez
Aguiar, Sebastián
author_role author
author2 Aguiar, Sebastián
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sánchez, Marcelo Pérez
Aguiar, Sebastián
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv gated communities
real state developers
urban neoliberalism
urban policies
urban surplus value
barrios privados
promotores inmobiliarios
neoliberalismo urbano
políticas urbanas
plusvalía urbana
topic gated communities
real state developers
urban neoliberalism
urban policies
urban surplus value
barrios privados
promotores inmobiliarios
neoliberalismo urbano
políticas urbanas
plusvalía urbana
description Gated communities are one of the clearest expressions of urban neoliberalism in Latin America. Based on interviews, documentary analysis, and secondary sources, we created a catalog containing the private neighborhoods in Uruguay and the developers of most of them. The development of gated communities sheds light on the role of international capital and international entrepreneurs and reveals the traction of tourism. State management progressively converges with developers’ strategies through exceptions and tax benefits, granted mostly by local governments, with environmental risks and waiving the collection of urban surplus value. The Uruguayan case, relatively late and slow, gives an account in statu nascendi of some mechanisms through which urban neoliberalism occurs in the region.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/58916
10.1590/2236-9996.2023-5701
url https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/58916
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/2236-9996.2023-5701
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/58916/41995
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Marcelo Pérez Sánchez, Sebastián Aguiar
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Marcelo Pérez Sánchez, Sebastián Aguiar
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 25 No. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-396
Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 25 Núm. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-396
Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 25 No. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-396
Cadernos Metrópole; v. 25 n. 57 (2023): novas agendas urbanas; 371-396
2236-9996
1517-2422
reponame:Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
instacron:PUC_SP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
instacron_str PUC_SP
institution PUC_SP
reponame_str Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
collection Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos Metrópole (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernosmetropole@outlook.com||cadernosmetropole@outlook.com
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