Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/8354 |
Resumo: | This study evaluates the factors involved in granting or denying home detention to women in pretrial detention at the Madre Pelletier Female State Prison (MPFSP), in Southern Brazil. The sampled responds to the requirements established in article 318 of the Brazilian Code of Criminal Procedure (BCCP), which recommends replacing pretrial detention with house arrest to the women who are pregnant or mothers of children under 12 years old. This research was based on two premises: (i) the enactment of Law 13.257/ 2016 known as the Legal Framework for Early Childhood - which promoted the change in the BCCP in order to meet the infants best interests - and (ii) the preparation of technical reports by MPFSP social and psychologist Assistants, later sent to the criminal process district, requesting an analysis to the house arrest granting. It was a mixed design study. Qualitative data were examined by the Discursive Textual Analysis theory, which is composed of three essential elements: unitarization, categorization and communication. Quantitative analysis encompass statistical calculations performed by Statical Package for the Social Scienses, version 21.0 for Windows. Furthermore, the sociodemographic profile of a total of 84 women was raised in the reports on the Justice Court website. From the analysis of the data, it was verified that 32% of the women had their request rejected. By refusing the house arrest the magistracy alleges the maintenance of public order to justify the non-granting for women in detention. However, the sample preponderance shows that the criminal imputation does not accompany violence acts. Homicide crimes accounted for only 7.1%, which shows that the majority of surveyed women in MPFSP could receive the house arrest grant. The interpretation of the discourses content reveals moralistic considerations referring to an idealized motherhood in the mold of the patriarchal culture, considering that these women are unfit for mothering precisely because they are accused of committing a crime. On the other hand, in the cases when house arrest was granting, it was evidenced by the judiciary the understanding of the indispensability of the maternal figure for the care of the children, thus protecting the best interest of the infant. Such findings may contribute to the elaboration of affirmative actions that subsidize the strengthening of house arrest concessions. Under the bastion of the Public Security Policy known as "Zero Tolerance", preventive detention could be understand as a social control tool of women who disregard the social role attributed to the feminine by the androcentric and patriarchal culture here represented by southern criminal justice system. |
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Azevedo, Rodrigo Ghiringhelli dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2323085679807602Martil, Daiana Maturano Dias2018-11-19T15:55:18Z2018-08-31http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/8354This study evaluates the factors involved in granting or denying home detention to women in pretrial detention at the Madre Pelletier Female State Prison (MPFSP), in Southern Brazil. The sampled responds to the requirements established in article 318 of the Brazilian Code of Criminal Procedure (BCCP), which recommends replacing pretrial detention with house arrest to the women who are pregnant or mothers of children under 12 years old. This research was based on two premises: (i) the enactment of Law 13.257/ 2016 known as the Legal Framework for Early Childhood - which promoted the change in the BCCP in order to meet the infants best interests - and (ii) the preparation of technical reports by MPFSP social and psychologist Assistants, later sent to the criminal process district, requesting an analysis to the house arrest granting. It was a mixed design study. Qualitative data were examined by the Discursive Textual Analysis theory, which is composed of three essential elements: unitarization, categorization and communication. Quantitative analysis encompass statistical calculations performed by Statical Package for the Social Scienses, version 21.0 for Windows. Furthermore, the sociodemographic profile of a total of 84 women was raised in the reports on the Justice Court website. From the analysis of the data, it was verified that 32% of the women had their request rejected. By refusing the house arrest the magistracy alleges the maintenance of public order to justify the non-granting for women in detention. However, the sample preponderance shows that the criminal imputation does not accompany violence acts. Homicide crimes accounted for only 7.1%, which shows that the majority of surveyed women in MPFSP could receive the house arrest grant. The interpretation of the discourses content reveals moralistic considerations referring to an idealized motherhood in the mold of the patriarchal culture, considering that these women are unfit for mothering precisely because they are accused of committing a crime. On the other hand, in the cases when house arrest was granting, it was evidenced by the judiciary the understanding of the indispensability of the maternal figure for the care of the children, thus protecting the best interest of the infant. Such findings may contribute to the elaboration of affirmative actions that subsidize the strengthening of house arrest concessions. Under the bastion of the Public Security Policy known as "Zero Tolerance", preventive detention could be understand as a social control tool of women who disregard the social role attributed to the feminine by the androcentric and patriarchal culture here represented by southern criminal justice system.O presente estudo tem como objetivo conhecer, a partir da utilização da Análise Textual Discursiva, o tom do discurso da magistratura gaúcha, para conceder ou indeferir a prisão domiciliar às mulheres em situação de prisão preventiva no Presídio Estadual Feminino Madre Pelletier, que respondem ao requisito de serem mães de crianças menores de 12 anos ou estejam gestantes, conforme preconiza o artigo 318 do Código de Processo Penal. A justificativa para elaboração de tal investigação partiu da promulgação da Lei 13.257/2016, conhecida como Marco Legal da Primeira Infância – que promoveu a alteração no CPP no fito de atender o melhor interesse dos infantes –, e da elaboração de relatórios técnicos por Assistentes Sociais e Psicólogas do PEFMP, posteriormente encaminhados para a comarca de origem do processo criminal, solicitando análise para a concessão da prisão domiciliar. Foi também levantado o perfil sociodemográfico das rés, totalizando 84 amostras que continham manifestação nos despachos no sítio eletrônico do TJRS. Tratou-se de estudo com delineamento misto. A análise quantitativa foi realizada por meio de cálculos estatísticos do Statistical Package for the Social Scienses – SPSS, versão 21.0 para Windows. Já os dados qualitativos foram analisados pela teoria da Análise Textual Discursiva, e compõem um ciclo de análise composto por três elementos essenciais: a unitarização, categorização e comunicação, que resultaram no corpus das análises. A interpretação do conteúdo dos discursos destacou que, ao indeferir a prisão domiciliar, a magistratura gaúcha utiliza-se da manutenção da ordem pública para justificar a não concessão da medida cautelar diversa da prisão para mulheres em situação de prisão preventiva, apresentado algumas considerações de cunho moralista referentes a uma maternidade idealizada nos moldes da cultura patriarcal, ao considerarem essas mulheres inaptas à maternagem justamente por serem acusadas de cometimento de delito, em que pese que a preponderância da amostra tenha demonstrado que a imputação penal não acompanha atos de violência. Na outra esteira, ao concederem a prisão domiciliar, ficou evidenciado pela magistratura o entendimento da imprescindibilidade da figura materna para o cuidado dos filhos, resguardando assim o melhor interesse da criança. Tal constatação pode vir a contribuir na elaboração de ações afirmativas que subsidiem o fortalecimento das concessões de prisão domiciliar, diante do fato, como ficou demonstrado, que a prisão preventiva de mulheres configura-se enquanto ferramenta de controle social sob a égide do recrudescimento da Política de Segurança Pública conhecida como “Tolerância Zero”.Submitted by PPG Ciências Sociais (csociais-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-11-19T12:28:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Daina_Maturano_Dias_Martil_Dis.pdf: 2509038 bytes, checksum: d1087d1c8072040402a4173ef97274d0 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-11-19T15:46:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Daina_Maturano_Dias_Martil_Dis.pdf: 2509038 bytes, checksum: d1087d1c8072040402a4173ef97274d0 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-19T15:55:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Daina_Maturano_Dias_Martil_Dis.pdf: 2509038 bytes, checksum: d1087d1c8072040402a4173ef97274d0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-08-31Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/173563/DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpghttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/177283/DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências SociaisPUCRSBrasilEscola de HumanidadesEncarceramento FemininoPrisão DomiciliarArtigo 318Análise Textual DiscursivaFemale IncarcerationHouse arrestArticle 318Discursive Textual AnalysisOUTROS::CIENCIAS SOCIAISCIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIADespachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento femininoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisTrabalho será publicado como artigo ou livro12 meses19/11/20193065249233132040617500500500600600-6557531471218110192-7650993349275569678-52092499617927752433590462550136975366info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSORIGINALDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdfDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdfapplication/pdf2509038http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8354/5/DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdfd1087d1c8072040402a4173ef97274d0MD55THUMBNAILDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5351http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8354/4/DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpg5c398471674ebdbf4b9353322a13a290MD54DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdf.jpgDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5351http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8354/6/DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdf.jpg5c398471674ebdbf4b9353322a13a290MD56TEXTDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txtDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txttext/plain1389http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8354/3/DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txt4fb555a72524d1fd564fb1a7ae7791ddMD53DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdf.txtDIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdf.txttext/plain485829http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8354/7/DIS_DAIANA_MATURANO_DIAS_MARTIL_COMPLETO.pdf.txtcd837b923b511340d38bb25b0e6c9a4cMD57LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8590http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8354/1/license.txt220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24MD51tede/83542019-11-22 20:00:18.961oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2019-11-22T22:00:18Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino |
title |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino |
spellingShingle |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino Martil, Daiana Maturano Dias Encarceramento Feminino Prisão Domiciliar Artigo 318 Análise Textual Discursiva Female Incarceration House arrest Article 318 Discursive Textual Analysis OUTROS::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA |
title_short |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino |
title_full |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino |
title_fullStr |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino |
title_full_unstemmed |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino |
title_sort |
Despachos x escrachos : as representações sociais do encarceramento feminino |
author |
Martil, Daiana Maturano Dias |
author_facet |
Martil, Daiana Maturano Dias |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Azevedo, Rodrigo Ghiringhelli de |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2323085679807602 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martil, Daiana Maturano Dias |
contributor_str_mv |
Azevedo, Rodrigo Ghiringhelli de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Encarceramento Feminino Prisão Domiciliar Artigo 318 Análise Textual Discursiva |
topic |
Encarceramento Feminino Prisão Domiciliar Artigo 318 Análise Textual Discursiva Female Incarceration House arrest Article 318 Discursive Textual Analysis OUTROS::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Female Incarceration House arrest Article 318 Discursive Textual Analysis |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
OUTROS::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA |
description |
This study evaluates the factors involved in granting or denying home detention to women in pretrial detention at the Madre Pelletier Female State Prison (MPFSP), in Southern Brazil. The sampled responds to the requirements established in article 318 of the Brazilian Code of Criminal Procedure (BCCP), which recommends replacing pretrial detention with house arrest to the women who are pregnant or mothers of children under 12 years old. This research was based on two premises: (i) the enactment of Law 13.257/ 2016 known as the Legal Framework for Early Childhood - which promoted the change in the BCCP in order to meet the infants best interests - and (ii) the preparation of technical reports by MPFSP social and psychologist Assistants, later sent to the criminal process district, requesting an analysis to the house arrest granting. It was a mixed design study. Qualitative data were examined by the Discursive Textual Analysis theory, which is composed of three essential elements: unitarization, categorization and communication. Quantitative analysis encompass statistical calculations performed by Statical Package for the Social Scienses, version 21.0 for Windows. Furthermore, the sociodemographic profile of a total of 84 women was raised in the reports on the Justice Court website. From the analysis of the data, it was verified that 32% of the women had their request rejected. By refusing the house arrest the magistracy alleges the maintenance of public order to justify the non-granting for women in detention. However, the sample preponderance shows that the criminal imputation does not accompany violence acts. Homicide crimes accounted for only 7.1%, which shows that the majority of surveyed women in MPFSP could receive the house arrest grant. The interpretation of the discourses content reveals moralistic considerations referring to an idealized motherhood in the mold of the patriarchal culture, considering that these women are unfit for mothering precisely because they are accused of committing a crime. On the other hand, in the cases when house arrest was granting, it was evidenced by the judiciary the understanding of the indispensability of the maternal figure for the care of the children, thus protecting the best interest of the infant. Such findings may contribute to the elaboration of affirmative actions that subsidize the strengthening of house arrest concessions. Under the bastion of the Public Security Policy known as "Zero Tolerance", preventive detention could be understand as a social control tool of women who disregard the social role attributed to the feminine by the androcentric and patriarchal culture here represented by southern criminal justice system. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-11-19T15:55:18Z |
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2018-08-31 |
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