Demandas de dor psíquica na adolescência

• Autor(a) principal: Ungaretti, Mariana Steiger
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS
• Texto Completo: http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/7168
• topic: PSICOLOGIA DO ADOLESCENTE; PSICANÁLISE; PSICOLOGIA; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA

The undeniable adolescence complexity leads to thoughts that embrace many developments related to the adolescence process. In this way, it is fundamental to approach the importance of the psychoanalytical listening face the singular identifications of psychic suffering manifested in adolescence and considered by the adolescents themselves as associated to their seek for therapeutic help. It is known that inherent internal and external demands exist and are endured by the young in adolescence, however, this study has sought understand the process of constituting therapeutic demands by the adolescents in their relation with their own resources to identify psychic pain. The study has two Sections. The first Section, theoretical-practical concerned, is named as Helplessness and destructivity in adolescence: a case study. This Section has had the purpose to explore the nuances of an adolescent process from a case study, in order to illustrate the effects of traumatic de-subjectivating experiences, in opposition to what is called as traumatic subjectivating experiences. As for the second Section, empirical concerned, which is named as Psychic suffering and adolescence – potentialities and risks to becoming, it represents a qualitative study with the psychoanalytical method. Six interviews were held with adolescents aged between fifteen and nineteen years old who had sought, spontaneously, psychoanalytical treatment. The obtained data in the interviews have been analyzed and discussed using the Clinical-Interpretative Strategy. Three interpretative axes were elaborated as a study’ findings and according to the steps of the used method: the first one called The revisited history: conflict and investments in adolescence; the second one The body implication in the adolescent scenario, and the third axe The analytic process: risks elements and potentialities to becoming. Considering the adolescent path as a major moment of resignifications and psychic transformations, it was evidenced the relevance of each adolescent’s life story which has unfolded into some thematic such as: the quality in relationships with the primordial objects, the body matters and the capacity to stablish autonomy projects from their identity resources. The seek for analysis stood out as an autonomous resource and independently from the parental figures to put some meaning to what is experienced by the teenagers as psychic suffering. In this sense, it was also noticed that the viability of Psychoanalysis in its exploring target, understanding and promoting a thought about the Unconscious Subject, respecting the singular ways of expression and, then, giving effective conditions to a listening that embrace the adolescents’ complexity.