Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134975 |
Resumo: | UIDB/00068/2020 |
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Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysisDoughnut-shapedNd:YAGSolar laserSolar pumpingTop hatTwisted light guideRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentFuel TechnologyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyEnergy (miscellaneous)Control and OptimizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyUIDB/00068/2020Aside from the industry-standard Gaussian intensity profile, top hat and non-conventional laser beam shapes, such as doughnut-shaped profile, are ever more required. The top hat laser beam profile is well-known for uniformly irradiating the target material, significantly reducing the heat-affected zones, typical of Gaussian laser irradiation, whereas the doughnut-shaped laser beam has attracted much interest for its use in trapping particles at the nanoscale and improving mechanical performance during laser-based 3D metal printing. Solar-pumped lasers can be a cost-effective and more sustainable alternative to accomplish these useful laser beam distributions. The sunlight was collected and concentrated by six primary Fresnel lenses, six folding mirror collectors, further compressed with six secondary fused silica concentrators, and symmetrically distributed by six twisted light guides around a 5.5 mm diameter, 35 mm length Nd:YAG rod inside a cylindrical cavity. A top hat laser beam profile (Mx2 = 1.25, My2 = 1.00) was computed through both ZEMAX® and LASCAD® analysis, with 9.4 W/m2 TEM00 mode laser power collection and 0.99% solar-to-TEM00 mode power conversion efficiencies. By using a 5.8 mm laser rod diameter, a doughnut-shaped solar laser beam profile (Mx2 = 1.90, My2 = 1.00) was observed. The 9.8 W/m2 TEM00 mode laser power collection and 1.03% solar-to-TEM00 mode power conversion efficiencies were also attained, corresponding to an increase of 2.2 and 1.9 times, respectively, compared to the state-of-the-art experimental records. As far as we know, the first numerical simulation of doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beam profiles is reported here, significantly contributing to the understanding of the formation of such beam profiles.CeFITec – Centro de Física e Investigação TecnológicaDF – Departamento de FísicaRUNCatela, MiguelLiang, DaweiVistas, Cláudia R.Garcia, DárioTibúrcio, Bruno D.Costa, HugoAlmeida, Joana2022-03-21T23:26:17Z2021-11-012021-11-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/134975eng1996-1073PURE: 42506099https://doi.org/10.3390/en14217102info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:13:23Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/134975Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:48:16.216471Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis |
title |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis |
spellingShingle |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis Catela, Miguel Doughnut-shaped Nd:YAG Solar laser Solar pumping Top hat Twisted light guide Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Fuel Technology Energy Engineering and Power Technology Energy (miscellaneous) Control and Optimization Electrical and Electronic Engineering SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy |
title_short |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis |
title_full |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis |
title_fullStr |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis |
title_sort |
Doughnut-shaped and top hat solar laser beams numerical analysis |
author |
Catela, Miguel |
author_facet |
Catela, Miguel Liang, Dawei Vistas, Cláudia R. Garcia, Dário Tibúrcio, Bruno D. Costa, Hugo Almeida, Joana |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Liang, Dawei Vistas, Cláudia R. Garcia, Dário Tibúrcio, Bruno D. Costa, Hugo Almeida, Joana |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CeFITec – Centro de Física e Investigação Tecnológica DF – Departamento de Física RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Catela, Miguel Liang, Dawei Vistas, Cláudia R. Garcia, Dário Tibúrcio, Bruno D. Costa, Hugo Almeida, Joana |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Doughnut-shaped Nd:YAG Solar laser Solar pumping Top hat Twisted light guide Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Fuel Technology Energy Engineering and Power Technology Energy (miscellaneous) Control and Optimization Electrical and Electronic Engineering SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy |
topic |
Doughnut-shaped Nd:YAG Solar laser Solar pumping Top hat Twisted light guide Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Fuel Technology Energy Engineering and Power Technology Energy (miscellaneous) Control and Optimization Electrical and Electronic Engineering SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy |
description |
UIDB/00068/2020 |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-01 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z 2022-03-21T23:26:17Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134975 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134975 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1996-1073 PURE: 42506099 https://doi.org/10.3390/en14217102 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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