Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770 |
Resumo: | Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser BeamCe:Nd:YAGdoughnut-shaped laser beamsolar energysolar-pumped laserComputer Science (miscellaneous)Geography, Planning and DevelopmentRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyHardware and ArchitectureComputer Networks and CommunicationsManagement, Monitoring, Policy and LawSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyPublisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.Laser beams with a doughnut-shaped profile have garnered much attention for their contribution to trapping nanoparticles and improving the scanning speed during laser-based 3D metal printing. For this reason, the production of a doughnut-shaped solar laser beam by end-side pumping a Ce:Nd:YAG rod with a small reflective parabolic collector was investigated. The resultant beam profile shape depended on the absorbed solar power, displaying a TEM00-mode profile at elevated input power. This phenomenon was primarily attributed to the role of distributing energy around the central region of the crystal. In contrast, at lower input power, a doughnut-shaped beam emerged, characterized by minimal energy distribution at the center. Through experiments conducted with a collection area of 0.226 m2 and a nominal solar irradiance from 970 W/m2 to 1000 W/m2, it was demonstrated that sufficient energy was available to generate a doughnut-shaped beam with a solar laser collection efficiency of 5.96 W/m2, surpassing previous measurements by 1.32 times. Further research with a larger collection area of 0.332 m2 and a diverse solar irradiance range of 650 W/m2 to 800 W/m2 revealed that the presence of a thin layer of cloud caused a transition from a doughnut-shaped to a TEM10-mode and, eventually, a TEM00-mode as the absorbed input solar power increased. Notably, under heavier cloud cover, the laser beam exhibited deformation at low input power instead of maintaining a doughnut-shaped profile. This research significantly enhances our comprehension of doughnut-shaped solar laser beams and their reliance on solar energy. By harnessing the plentiful and readily accessible energy from the Sun, the incorporation of solar energy into the realm of solar-pumped lasers holds immense promise for promoting sustainability. This transformative utilization can progressively diminish the industry’s carbon footprint, yielding long-term environmental benefits.DF – Departamento de FísicaCeFITec – Centro de Física e Investigação TecnológicaRUNGarcia, DárioLiang, DaweiAlmeida, JoanaCatela, MiguelCosta, HugoTibúrcio, Bruno D.Guillot, EmmanuelVistas, Cláudia R.2023-11-09T22:09:42Z2023-09-152023-09-15T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article16application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770eng2071-1050PURE: 75764965https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813761info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:42:14Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/159770Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:42.179638Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam |
title |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam |
spellingShingle |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam Garcia, Dário Ce:Nd:YAG doughnut-shaped laser beam solar energy solar-pumped laser Computer Science (miscellaneous) Geography, Planning and Development Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Environmental Science (miscellaneous) Energy Engineering and Power Technology Hardware and Architecture Computer Networks and Communications Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy |
title_short |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam |
title_full |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam |
title_fullStr |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam |
title_sort |
Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam |
author |
Garcia, Dário |
author_facet |
Garcia, Dário Liang, Dawei Almeida, Joana Catela, Miguel Costa, Hugo Tibúrcio, Bruno D. Guillot, Emmanuel Vistas, Cláudia R. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Liang, Dawei Almeida, Joana Catela, Miguel Costa, Hugo Tibúrcio, Bruno D. Guillot, Emmanuel Vistas, Cláudia R. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
DF – Departamento de Física CeFITec – Centro de Física e Investigação Tecnológica RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Garcia, Dário Liang, Dawei Almeida, Joana Catela, Miguel Costa, Hugo Tibúrcio, Bruno D. Guillot, Emmanuel Vistas, Cláudia R. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ce:Nd:YAG doughnut-shaped laser beam solar energy solar-pumped laser Computer Science (miscellaneous) Geography, Planning and Development Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Environmental Science (miscellaneous) Energy Engineering and Power Technology Hardware and Architecture Computer Networks and Communications Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy |
topic |
Ce:Nd:YAG doughnut-shaped laser beam solar energy solar-pumped laser Computer Science (miscellaneous) Geography, Planning and Development Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Environmental Science (miscellaneous) Energy Engineering and Power Technology Hardware and Architecture Computer Networks and Communications Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy |
description |
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-11-09T22:09:42Z 2023-09-15 2023-09-15T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2071-1050 PURE: 75764965 https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813761 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
16 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799138159459565568 |