Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Garcia, Dário
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Liang, Dawei, Almeida, Joana, Catela, Miguel, Costa, Hugo, Tibúrcio, Bruno D., Guillot, Emmanuel, Vistas, Cláudia R.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770
Resumo: Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
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spelling Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser BeamCe:Nd:YAGdoughnut-shaped laser beamsolar energysolar-pumped laserComputer Science (miscellaneous)Geography, Planning and DevelopmentRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyHardware and ArchitectureComputer Networks and CommunicationsManagement, Monitoring, Policy and LawSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyPublisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.Laser beams with a doughnut-shaped profile have garnered much attention for their contribution to trapping nanoparticles and improving the scanning speed during laser-based 3D metal printing. For this reason, the production of a doughnut-shaped solar laser beam by end-side pumping a Ce:Nd:YAG rod with a small reflective parabolic collector was investigated. The resultant beam profile shape depended on the absorbed solar power, displaying a TEM00-mode profile at elevated input power. This phenomenon was primarily attributed to the role of distributing energy around the central region of the crystal. In contrast, at lower input power, a doughnut-shaped beam emerged, characterized by minimal energy distribution at the center. Through experiments conducted with a collection area of 0.226 m2 and a nominal solar irradiance from 970 W/m2 to 1000 W/m2, it was demonstrated that sufficient energy was available to generate a doughnut-shaped beam with a solar laser collection efficiency of 5.96 W/m2, surpassing previous measurements by 1.32 times. Further research with a larger collection area of 0.332 m2 and a diverse solar irradiance range of 650 W/m2 to 800 W/m2 revealed that the presence of a thin layer of cloud caused a transition from a doughnut-shaped to a TEM10-mode and, eventually, a TEM00-mode as the absorbed input solar power increased. Notably, under heavier cloud cover, the laser beam exhibited deformation at low input power instead of maintaining a doughnut-shaped profile. This research significantly enhances our comprehension of doughnut-shaped solar laser beams and their reliance on solar energy. By harnessing the plentiful and readily accessible energy from the Sun, the incorporation of solar energy into the realm of solar-pumped lasers holds immense promise for promoting sustainability. This transformative utilization can progressively diminish the industry’s carbon footprint, yielding long-term environmental benefits.DF – Departamento de FísicaCeFITec – Centro de Física e Investigação TecnológicaRUNGarcia, DárioLiang, DaweiAlmeida, JoanaCatela, MiguelCosta, HugoTibúrcio, Bruno D.Guillot, EmmanuelVistas, Cláudia R.2023-11-09T22:09:42Z2023-09-152023-09-15T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article16application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770eng2071-1050PURE: 75764965https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813761info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:42:14Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/159770Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:42.179638Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
title Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
spellingShingle Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
Garcia, Dário
Ce:Nd:YAG
doughnut-shaped laser beam
solar energy
solar-pumped laser
Computer Science (miscellaneous)
Geography, Planning and Development
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Hardware and Architecture
Computer Networks and Communications
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
title_short Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
title_full Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
title_fullStr Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
title_sort Efficient Production of Doughnut-Shaped Ce:Nd:YAG Solar Laser Beam
author Garcia, Dário
author_facet Garcia, Dário
Liang, Dawei
Almeida, Joana
Catela, Miguel
Costa, Hugo
Tibúrcio, Bruno D.
Guillot, Emmanuel
Vistas, Cláudia R.
author_role author
author2 Liang, Dawei
Almeida, Joana
Catela, Miguel
Costa, Hugo
Tibúrcio, Bruno D.
Guillot, Emmanuel
Vistas, Cláudia R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DF – Departamento de Física
CeFITec – Centro de Física e Investigação Tecnológica
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Garcia, Dário
Liang, Dawei
Almeida, Joana
Catela, Miguel
Costa, Hugo
Tibúrcio, Bruno D.
Guillot, Emmanuel
Vistas, Cláudia R.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ce:Nd:YAG
doughnut-shaped laser beam
solar energy
solar-pumped laser
Computer Science (miscellaneous)
Geography, Planning and Development
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Hardware and Architecture
Computer Networks and Communications
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
topic Ce:Nd:YAG
doughnut-shaped laser beam
solar energy
solar-pumped laser
Computer Science (miscellaneous)
Geography, Planning and Development
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Hardware and Architecture
Computer Networks and Communications
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
description Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-09T22:09:42Z
2023-09-15
2023-09-15T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159770
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2071-1050
PURE: 75764965
https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813761
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 16
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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