The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/31179 |
Resumo: | The workforce of today is much more diverse than in the past, where women are now anessential part of the working population. They aspire high positions and equal compensation.Gender equality in the workplace is directly linked to improved firm performance in variousfields. Still, gender equality is not achieved in American companies. It is assumed that thereasons are tied to the top-level executives governing firms. Drawing from the upper echelonstheory, this paper examines whether the likelihood of a firm to take an action in favour ofgender equality can be explained by the personal values and beliefs of CEOs, which in turn aredriven by their age, gender, and political ideology. The dataset includes the CEOs of allcompanies listed in the S&P500 between the years of 2009 and 2016. Results show, that there isno statistical significance between CEO characteristics and advocacy for gender equality in theworkplace. Future research could be further directed towards the characteristics of individualsin TMT in general to gather more insights of how much gender equality is influenced by theindividual characteristics, beliefs and values of the individuals at the top. |
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The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e GestãoThe workforce of today is much more diverse than in the past, where women are now anessential part of the working population. They aspire high positions and equal compensation.Gender equality in the workplace is directly linked to improved firm performance in variousfields. Still, gender equality is not achieved in American companies. It is assumed that thereasons are tied to the top-level executives governing firms. Drawing from the upper echelonstheory, this paper examines whether the likelihood of a firm to take an action in favour ofgender equality can be explained by the personal values and beliefs of CEOs, which in turn aredriven by their age, gender, and political ideology. The dataset includes the CEOs of allcompanies listed in the S&P500 between the years of 2009 and 2016. Results show, that there isno statistical significance between CEO characteristics and advocacy for gender equality in theworkplace. Future research could be further directed towards the characteristics of individualsin TMT in general to gather more insights of how much gender equality is influenced by theindividual characteristics, beliefs and values of the individuals at the top.A força de trabalho de hoje é muito mais diversa do que no passado, onde as mulheres são agorauma parte essencial da população trabalhadora. Eles aspiram a posições altas e remuneraçãoigual. A igualdade de gênero no local de trabalho está diretamente ligada à melhoria dodesempenho da empresa em vários campos. Ainda assim, a igualdade de gênero não éalcançada nas empresas americanas. Supõe-se que os motivos estejam relacionados aosexecutivos de alto nível que governam as empresas. Partindo da teoria dos escalões superiores,este artigo examina se a probabilidade de uma empresa tomar uma ação em favor da igualdadede gênero pode ser explicada pelos valores e crenças pessoais dos CEOs, que por sua vez sãomotivados por idade, gênero e política. ideologia. O conjunto de dados inclui os CEOs de todasas empresas listadas na S & P500 entre os anos de 2009 e 2016. Os resultados mostram que nãohá significância estatística entre as características dos CEOs e a defesa da igualdade de gênerono local de trabalho. Pesquisas futuras podem ser direcionadas para as característicaspsicológicas dos indivíduos na TMT em geral, a fim de reunir mais insights sobre quanto osresultados organizacionais são influenciados pelas características demográficas, crenças evalores dos indivíduos no topo.El-Nayal, OmarVeritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaHabermeyer, Luis Gilbert Willy2020-10-28T11:19:39Z2020-07-0120202020-07-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/31179TID:202517861enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-12T17:36:42Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/31179Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:25:06.337242Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 |
title |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 |
spellingShingle |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 Habermeyer, Luis Gilbert Willy Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
title_short |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 |
title_full |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 |
title_fullStr |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 |
title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 |
title_sort |
The influence of age, gender and political liberalism of S&P500 CEOs on the likelihood of firms to take an action towards gender equality between 2009 - 2016 |
author |
Habermeyer, Luis Gilbert Willy |
author_facet |
Habermeyer, Luis Gilbert Willy |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
El-Nayal, Omar Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Habermeyer, Luis Gilbert Willy |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
topic |
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
description |
The workforce of today is much more diverse than in the past, where women are now anessential part of the working population. They aspire high positions and equal compensation.Gender equality in the workplace is directly linked to improved firm performance in variousfields. Still, gender equality is not achieved in American companies. It is assumed that thereasons are tied to the top-level executives governing firms. Drawing from the upper echelonstheory, this paper examines whether the likelihood of a firm to take an action in favour ofgender equality can be explained by the personal values and beliefs of CEOs, which in turn aredriven by their age, gender, and political ideology. The dataset includes the CEOs of allcompanies listed in the S&P500 between the years of 2009 and 2016. Results show, that there isno statistical significance between CEO characteristics and advocacy for gender equality in theworkplace. Future research could be further directed towards the characteristics of individualsin TMT in general to gather more insights of how much gender equality is influenced by theindividual characteristics, beliefs and values of the individuals at the top. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-28T11:19:39Z 2020-07-01 2020 2020-07-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/31179 TID:202517861 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/31179 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:202517861 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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