Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Chálim Rebelo, Carolina
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Félix, Catarina, Cardoso, Filipe S., Bagulho, Luis, Sousa, Monica, Mendes, Milena, Glória, Helena, Mateus, Élia, Mega, Inês, Jara, Miguel, Pinto Marques, Hugo, Nolasco, Fernando, Martins, Américo, Perdigoto, Rui
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/145743
Resumo: Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
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spelling Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver TransplantationA Cross-Sectional StudyAlcoholismLiver transplantRecidivismRelapseGastroenterologySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPublisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.Background: Listing patients with alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) for liver transplant (LT) remains challenging especially due to the risk of alcohol resumption post-LT. We aimed to evaluate post-LT alcohol consumption at a Portuguese transplant center. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study including LT recipients from 2019 at Curry Cabral Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal. A pretested survey and a validated Portuguese translation of the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) were applied via a telephone call. Alcohol consumption was defined by patients' self-reports or a positive AUDIT. Results: In 2019, 122 patients underwent LT, and 99 patients answered the survey (June 2021). The mean (SD) age was 57 (10) years, 70 patients (70.7%) were males, and 49 (49.5%) underwent ALD-related LT. During a median (IQR) follow-up of 24 (20-26) months post-index LT, 22 (22.2%) recipients consumed any amount of alcohol: 14 had a drink monthly or less and 8 drank 2-4 times/month. On drinking days, 18 patients usually consumed 1-2 drinks and the remainder no more than 3-4 drinks. One patient reported having drunk ≥6 drinks on one occasion. All post-LT drinking recipients were considered low risk (score <8) as per the AUDIT score (median [IQR] of 1 [1-2]). No patient reported alcohol-related problems, whether self-inflicted or toward others. Drinking recipients were younger (53 vs. 59 years, p = 0.020), had more non-ALD-related LT (72.7 vs. 44.2%, p = 0.018) and active smoking (31.8 vs. 10.4%, p = 0.037) than abstinent ones. Conclusion: In our cohort, about a quarter of LT recipients consumed alcohol early posttransplant, all with a low-risk pattern according to the AUDIT score.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNChálim Rebelo, CarolinaFélix, CatarinaCardoso, Filipe S.Bagulho, LuisSousa, MonicaMendes, MilenaGlória, HelenaMateus, ÉliaMega, InêsJara, MiguelPinto Marques, HugoNolasco, FernandoMartins, AméricoPerdigoto, Rui2022-11-23T22:27:06Z2023-10-172023-10-17T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/145743eng2341-4545PURE: 47856870https://doi.org/10.1159/000525808info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:26:21Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/145743Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:52:14.501872Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
A Cross-Sectional Study
title Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
spellingShingle Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
Chálim Rebelo, Carolina
Alcoholism
Liver transplant
Recidivism
Relapse
Gastroenterology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
title_full Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
title_fullStr Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
title_sort Alcohol Consumption Post-Liver Transplantation
author Chálim Rebelo, Carolina
author_facet Chálim Rebelo, Carolina
Félix, Catarina
Cardoso, Filipe S.
Bagulho, Luis
Sousa, Monica
Mendes, Milena
Glória, Helena
Mateus, Élia
Mega, Inês
Jara, Miguel
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Nolasco, Fernando
Martins, Américo
Perdigoto, Rui
author_role author
author2 Félix, Catarina
Cardoso, Filipe S.
Bagulho, Luis
Sousa, Monica
Mendes, Milena
Glória, Helena
Mateus, Élia
Mega, Inês
Jara, Miguel
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Nolasco, Fernando
Martins, Américo
Perdigoto, Rui
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Chálim Rebelo, Carolina
Félix, Catarina
Cardoso, Filipe S.
Bagulho, Luis
Sousa, Monica
Mendes, Milena
Glória, Helena
Mateus, Élia
Mega, Inês
Jara, Miguel
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Nolasco, Fernando
Martins, Américo
Perdigoto, Rui
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alcoholism
Liver transplant
Recidivism
Relapse
Gastroenterology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Alcoholism
Liver transplant
Recidivism
Relapse
Gastroenterology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-23T22:27:06Z
2023-10-17
2023-10-17T00:00:00Z
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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PURE: 47856870
https://doi.org/10.1159/000525808
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