Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/3017 |
Resumo: | This work evaluates the environmental performance of using pulp and paper sludge as feedstock for the production of second generation ethanol. An ethanol plant for converting 5400 tons of dry sludge/year was modelled and evaluated using a cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment approach. The sludge is a burden for pulp and paper mills that is mainly disposed in landfilling. The studied system allows for the valorisation of the waste, which due to its high polysaccharide content is a valuable feedstock for bioethanol production. Eleven impact categories were analysed and the results showed that enzymatic hydrolysis and neutralisation of the CaCO3 are the environmental hotspots of the system contributing up to 85% to the overall impacts. Two optimisation scenarios were evaluated: (1) using a reduced HCl amount in the neutralisation stage and (2) co-fermentation of xylose and glucose, for maximal ethanol yield. Both scenarios displayed significant environmental impact improvements. |
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Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludgeBioethanolWaste valorizationLife cycle assessmentThis work evaluates the environmental performance of using pulp and paper sludge as feedstock for the production of second generation ethanol. An ethanol plant for converting 5400 tons of dry sludge/year was modelled and evaluated using a cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment approach. The sludge is a burden for pulp and paper mills that is mainly disposed in landfilling. The studied system allows for the valorisation of the waste, which due to its high polysaccharide content is a valuable feedstock for bioethanol production. Eleven impact categories were analysed and the results showed that enzymatic hydrolysis and neutralisation of the CaCO3 are the environmental hotspots of the system contributing up to 85% to the overall impacts. Two optimisation scenarios were evaluated: (1) using a reduced HCl amount in the neutralisation stage and (2) co-fermentation of xylose and glucose, for maximal ethanol yield. Both scenarios displayed significant environmental impact improvements.ElsevierRepositório do LNEGSebastião, DiogoGonçalves, Margarida S.Marques, SusanaFonseca, CésarGírio, FranciscoOliveira, Ana CristinaMatos, Cristina T.2016-06-23T11:06:40Z20162016-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/3017engSebastião, D.; Gonçalves, M.S.; Marques, S. [et.al.]. - Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge. In: Bioresource technology, 2016, Vol. 208, p. 100-1090960-852410.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.049info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-11T04:55:17Zoai:repositorio.lneg.pt:10400.9/3017Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:36:10.675267Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge |
title |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge |
spellingShingle |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge Sebastião, Diogo Bioethanol Waste valorization Life cycle assessment |
title_short |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge |
title_full |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge |
title_fullStr |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge |
title_full_unstemmed |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge |
title_sort |
Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge |
author |
Sebastião, Diogo |
author_facet |
Sebastião, Diogo Gonçalves, Margarida S. Marques, Susana Fonseca, César Gírio, Francisco Oliveira, Ana Cristina Matos, Cristina T. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gonçalves, Margarida S. Marques, Susana Fonseca, César Gírio, Francisco Oliveira, Ana Cristina Matos, Cristina T. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório do LNEG |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sebastião, Diogo Gonçalves, Margarida S. Marques, Susana Fonseca, César Gírio, Francisco Oliveira, Ana Cristina Matos, Cristina T. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bioethanol Waste valorization Life cycle assessment |
topic |
Bioethanol Waste valorization Life cycle assessment |
description |
This work evaluates the environmental performance of using pulp and paper sludge as feedstock for the production of second generation ethanol. An ethanol plant for converting 5400 tons of dry sludge/year was modelled and evaluated using a cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment approach. The sludge is a burden for pulp and paper mills that is mainly disposed in landfilling. The studied system allows for the valorisation of the waste, which due to its high polysaccharide content is a valuable feedstock for bioethanol production. Eleven impact categories were analysed and the results showed that enzymatic hydrolysis and neutralisation of the CaCO3 are the environmental hotspots of the system contributing up to 85% to the overall impacts. Two optimisation scenarios were evaluated: (1) using a reduced HCl amount in the neutralisation stage and (2) co-fermentation of xylose and glucose, for maximal ethanol yield. Both scenarios displayed significant environmental impact improvements. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-06-23T11:06:40Z 2016 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/3017 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/3017 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sebastião, D.; Gonçalves, M.S.; Marques, S. [et.al.]. - Life cycle assessment of advanced bioethanol production from pulp and paper sludge. In: Bioresource technology, 2016, Vol. 208, p. 100-109 0960-8524 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.049 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130227159334912 |