A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/97935 |
Resumo: | The present study was supported by the Portuguese Society of Diabetes. JS was supported by a PhD Grant from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, PD/BD/105890/2014. |
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7160 |
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A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal ModelPrimary Effects on Skeletal MuscleSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingThe present study was supported by the Portuguese Society of Diabetes. JS was supported by a PhD Grant from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, PD/BD/105890/2014.Epidemiological studies showed that chronic caffeine intake decreased the risk of type 2 diabetes. Previously, we described that chronic caffeine intake prevents and reverses insulin resistance induced by hypercaloric diets and aging, in rats. Caffeine has several cellular mechanisms of action, being the antagonism of adenosine receptors the only attained with human coffee consumption. Here, we investigated the subtypes of adenosine receptors involved on the effects of chronic caffeine intake on insulin sensitivity and the mechanisms and sex differences behind this effect. Experiments were performed in male and female Wistar rats fed either a chow or high-sucrose (HSu) diet (35% of sucrose in drinking water) during 28 days, to induce insulin resistance. In the last 15 days of diet the animals were submitted to DPCPX (A1 antagonist, 0.4 mg/kg), SCH58261 (A2A antagonist, 0.5 mg/kg), or MRS1754 (A2B antagonist, 9.5 μg/kg) administration. Insulin sensitivity, fasting glycaemia, blood pressure, catecholamines, and fat depots were assessed. Expression of A1, A2A, A2B adenosine receptors and protein involved in insulin signaling pathways were evaluated in the liver, skeletal muscle, and visceral adipose tissue. UCP1 expression was measured in adipose tissue. Paradoxically, SCH58261 and MRS1754 decreased insulin sensitivity in control animals, whereas they both improved insulin response in HSu diet animals. DPCPX did not alter significantly insulin sensitivity in control or HSu animals, but reversed the increase in total and visceral fat induced by the HSu diet. In skeletal muscle, A1, A2A, and A2B adenosine receptor expression were increased in HSu group, an effect that was restored by SCH58261 and MRS1754. In the liver, A1, A2A expression was increased in HSu group, while A2B expression was decreased, being this last effect reversed by administration of MRS1754. In adipose tissue, A1 and A2A block upregulated the expression of these receptors. A2 adenosine antagonists restored impaired insulin signaling in the skeletal muscle of HSu rats, but did not affect liver or adipose insulin signaling. Our results show that adenosine receptors exert opposite effects on insulin sensitivity, in control and insulin resistant states and strongly suggest that A2 adenosine receptors in the skeletal muscle are the majors responsible for whole-body insulin sensitivity.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)RUNSacramento, Joana FMartins, Fátima ORodrigues, TiagoMatafome, PauloRibeiro, Maria JOlea, ElenaConde, Silvia V2020-05-18T22:32:59Z2020-04-282020-04-28T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/97935eng1664-2392PURE: 18212702https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2020.00262info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:44:48Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/97935Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:38:52.446965Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model Primary Effects on Skeletal Muscle |
title |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model |
spellingShingle |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model Sacramento, Joana F SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model |
title_full |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model |
title_fullStr |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model |
title_sort |
A 2 Adenosine Receptors Mediate Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in a Prediabetes Animal Model |
author |
Sacramento, Joana F |
author_facet |
Sacramento, Joana F Martins, Fátima O Rodrigues, Tiago Matafome, Paulo Ribeiro, Maria J Olea, Elena Conde, Silvia V |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins, Fátima O Rodrigues, Tiago Matafome, Paulo Ribeiro, Maria J Olea, Elena Conde, Silvia V |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM) Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sacramento, Joana F Martins, Fátima O Rodrigues, Tiago Matafome, Paulo Ribeiro, Maria J Olea, Elena Conde, Silvia V |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
The present study was supported by the Portuguese Society of Diabetes. JS was supported by a PhD Grant from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, PD/BD/105890/2014. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-18T22:32:59Z 2020-04-28 2020-04-28T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/97935 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/97935 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1664-2392 PURE: 18212702 https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2020.00262 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799138005335670784 |