Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Castilho, Paula C.
Data de Publicação: 2005
Outros Autores: Costa, Maria do Céu, Rodrigues, Ana, Partidário, Ana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3270
Resumo: The fixed oil extracted from Laurus spp. fruit from Madeira Island, Portugal, is used in local traditional medicine for a wide variety of health complaints. Physical properties, density and refractive index, as well as the TAG FA composition, sterols, and waxes were determined. The oil was found to have an un usually high content of volatiles (ca. 10%), with trans-ocimene and germacrene D predominating. Oleic (30%) and linoleic (20%) acids were the main unsaturated FA, whereas lauric (18%) and palmitic (up to 22.5%) acids were the main saturated FA in the neutral lipid fraction. The oil had a sterol content on the same order as olive oil, with β-sitosterol (84%) predominating. Two sesquiterpene lactones, dehydrocostuslactone and costunolide, accounted for 5% of the overall composition. Madeira laurel oil is not currently used as an edible oil because of its very strong flavor. Its claimed medicinal properties have not yet been vali dated, and this is the first report on the characterization of the commercial product.
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spelling Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, PortugalFatty acidsFruit oilFTIRGC-MSLaurus spp.Madeira laurel oilMadeira Island (Portugal).Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da EngenhariaThe fixed oil extracted from Laurus spp. fruit from Madeira Island, Portugal, is used in local traditional medicine for a wide variety of health complaints. Physical properties, density and refractive index, as well as the TAG FA composition, sterols, and waxes were determined. The oil was found to have an un usually high content of volatiles (ca. 10%), with trans-ocimene and germacrene D predominating. Oleic (30%) and linoleic (20%) acids were the main unsaturated FA, whereas lauric (18%) and palmitic (up to 22.5%) acids were the main saturated FA in the neutral lipid fraction. The oil had a sterol content on the same order as olive oil, with β-sitosterol (84%) predominating. Two sesquiterpene lactones, dehydrocostuslactone and costunolide, accounted for 5% of the overall composition. Madeira laurel oil is not currently used as an edible oil because of its very strong flavor. Its claimed medicinal properties have not yet been vali dated, and this is the first report on the characterization of the commercial product.WileyDigitUMaCastilho, Paula C.Costa, Maria do CéuRodrigues, AnaPartidário, Ana2021-04-09T12:52:54Z2005-01-01T00:00:00Z2005-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3270engCastilho, P. C., Costa, M. D. C., Rodrigues, A., & Partidário, A. (2005). Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 82(12), 863-868.10.1007/s11746-005-1156-4info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-05T12:56:12Zoai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/3270Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:06:15.844386Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
title Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
spellingShingle Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
Castilho, Paula C.
Fatty acids
Fruit oil
FTIR
GC-MS
Laurus spp.
Madeira laurel oil
Madeira Island (Portugal)
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
title_short Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
title_full Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
title_fullStr Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
title_sort Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal
author Castilho, Paula C.
author_facet Castilho, Paula C.
Costa, Maria do Céu
Rodrigues, Ana
Partidário, Ana
author_role author
author2 Costa, Maria do Céu
Rodrigues, Ana
Partidário, Ana
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DigitUMa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Castilho, Paula C.
Costa, Maria do Céu
Rodrigues, Ana
Partidário, Ana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Fatty acids
Fruit oil
FTIR
GC-MS
Laurus spp.
Madeira laurel oil
Madeira Island (Portugal)
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
topic Fatty acids
Fruit oil
FTIR
GC-MS
Laurus spp.
Madeira laurel oil
Madeira Island (Portugal)
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
description The fixed oil extracted from Laurus spp. fruit from Madeira Island, Portugal, is used in local traditional medicine for a wide variety of health complaints. Physical properties, density and refractive index, as well as the TAG FA composition, sterols, and waxes were determined. The oil was found to have an un usually high content of volatiles (ca. 10%), with trans-ocimene and germacrene D predominating. Oleic (30%) and linoleic (20%) acids were the main unsaturated FA, whereas lauric (18%) and palmitic (up to 22.5%) acids were the main saturated FA in the neutral lipid fraction. The oil had a sterol content on the same order as olive oil, with β-sitosterol (84%) predominating. Two sesquiterpene lactones, dehydrocostuslactone and costunolide, accounted for 5% of the overall composition. Madeira laurel oil is not currently used as an edible oil because of its very strong flavor. Its claimed medicinal properties have not yet been vali dated, and this is the first report on the characterization of the commercial product.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z
2005-01-01T00:00:00Z
2021-04-09T12:52:54Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3270
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3270
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Castilho, P. C., Costa, M. D. C., Rodrigues, A., & Partidário, A. (2005). Characterization of laurel fruit oil from Madeira Island, Portugal. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 82(12), 863-868.
10.1007/s11746-005-1156-4
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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